Handle usage on packet-up switch

Use hKeepAlivePeriod for xhttp3 if not specified in quicParams
Xray-core v26.5.3
2026-05-11 15:07:56 +08:00 · 2026-05-11 14:53:00 +08:00 · 2026-05-03 11:53:13 +00:00 · 2026-05-03 11:04:54 +00:00 · 2026-05-03 08:51:14 +00:00 · 2026-05-03 07:18:23 +00:00
714 changed files with 57669 additions and 20641 deletions
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ body:
      description: |-
        Please check all of the following options to prove that you have read and understood the requirements, otherwise this issue will be closed.
      options:
+        - label: I have read all the comments in the issue template and ensured that this issue meet the requirements.
+          required: true
        - label: I confirm that I have read the documentation, understand the meaning of all the configuration items I wrote, and did not pile up seemingly useful options or default values.
          required: true
        - label: I provided the complete config and logs, rather than just providing the truncated parts based on my own judgment.
@@ -38,6 +40,8 @@ body:
        ### For config
        Please provide the configuration files that can reproduce the problem, including the server and client.
        Don't just paste a big exported config file here. Eliminate useless inbound/outbound, rules, options, this can help determine the problem, if you really want to get help.
+        After removing parts that do not affect reproduction, provide the actual running **complete** file.
+        meaning of complete: This config can be directly used to start the core, **not a truncated part of the config**. For fields like keys, use newly generated valid parameters that have not been actually used to fill in.

        ### For logs
        Please set the log level to debug and dnsLog to true first.
@@ -46,42 +50,29 @@ body:
        Provide the log of Xray-core, not the log output by the panel or other things.

        ### Finally
-        After removing parts that do not affect reproduction, provide the actual running **complete** file, do not only provide inbound or outbound or a few lines of logs based on your own judgment.
-        Put the content between the preset ```<details><pre><code>``` ```</code></pre></details>``` in the text box.
-        If the problem is very clear that only related to one end (such as core startup failure/crash after correctly writing the config according to the documents), N/A can be filled in for unnecessary areas below.
+        The specific content to be filled in each of the following text boxes needs to be placed between ```<details><pre><code>``` and ```</code></pre></details>```, like this
+        ```
+        <details><pre><code>
+        (config)
+        </code></pre></details>
+        ```
  - type: textarea
    attributes:
      label: Client config
-      value: |-
-        <details><pre><code>
-
-        </code></pre></details>
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: textarea
    attributes:
      label: Server config
-      value: |-
-        <details><pre><code>
-
-        </code></pre></details>
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: textarea
    attributes:
      label: Client log
-      value: |-
-        <details><pre><code>
-
-        </code></pre></details>
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: textarea
    attributes:
      label: Server log
-      value: |-
-        <details><pre><code>
-
-        </code></pre></details>
    validations:
      required: true
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ body:
      description: |-
        请勾选以下所有选项以证明您已经阅读并理解了以下要求，否则该 issue 将被关闭。
      options:
+        - label: 我读完了 issue 模板中的所有注释，确保填写符合要求。
+          required: true
        - label: 我保证阅读了文档，了解所有我编写的配置文件项的含义，而不是大量堆砌看似有用的选项或默认值。
          required: true
        - label: 我提供了完整的配置文件和日志，而不是出于自己的判断只给出截取的部分。
@@ -38,6 +40,8 @@ body:
        ### 对于配置文件
        请提供可以重现问题的配置文件，包括服务端和客户端。
        不要直接在这里黏贴一大段导出的 config 文件。去掉无用的出入站、规则、选项，这可以帮助确定问题，如果你真的想得到帮助。
+        在去掉不影响复现的部分后，提供实际运行的**完整**文件。
+        完整的含义：可以直接使用这个配置启动核心，**不是截取的部分配置**。对于密钥等参数使用重新生成未实际使用的有效参数填充。
        
        ### 对于日志
        请先将日志等级设置为 debug, dnsLog 设置为true.
@@ -46,42 +50,29 @@ body:
        提供 Xray-core 的日志，而不是面板或者别的东西输出的日志。

        ### 最后
-        在去掉不影响复现的部分后，提供实际运行的**完整**文件，不要出于自己的判断只提供入站出站或者几行日志。
-        把内容放在文本框预置的 ```<details><pre><code>``` 和 ```</code></pre></details>``` 中间。
-        如果问题十分明确只出现在某一端(如按文档正确编写配置后核心启动失败/崩溃)，可以在下面不需要的项目填入N/A.
+        把下面的每格具体内容需要放在 ```<details><pre><code>``` 和 ```</code></pre></details>``` 中间，如
+        ```
+        <details><pre><code>
+        (config)
+        </code></pre></details>
+        ```
  - type: textarea
    attributes:
      label: 客户端配置
-      value: |-
-        <details><pre><code>
-
-        </code></pre></details>
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: textarea
    attributes:
      label: 服务端配置
-      value: |-
-        <details><pre><code>
-
-        </code></pre></details>
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: textarea
    attributes:
      label: 客户端日志
-      value: |-
-        <details><pre><code>
-
-        </code></pre></details>
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: textarea
    attributes:
      label: 服务端日志
-      value: |-
-        <details><pre><code>
-
-        </code></pre></details>
    validations:
      required: true
@@ -29,6 +29,5 @@
  "openbsd-arm7": { "friendlyName": "openbsd-arm32-v7a" },
  "windows-386": { "friendlyName": "windows-32" },
  "windows-amd64": { "friendlyName": "windows-64" },
-  "windows-arm64": { "friendlyName": "windows-arm64-v8a" },
-  "windows-arm7": { "friendlyName": "windows-arm32-v7a" }
+  "windows-arm64": { "friendlyName": "windows-arm64-v8a" }
 }
@@ -1,28 +1,62 @@
-# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1
-FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM golang:alpine AS build
+# syntax=docker/dockerfile:latest
+FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM golang:latest AS build
+
+# Build xray-core
 WORKDIR /src
 COPY . .
 ARG TARGETOS
 ARG TARGETARCH
-RUN GOOS=$TARGETOS GOARCH=$TARGETARCH CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -o xray -trimpath -ldflags "-s -w -buildid=" ./main
-ADD https://github.com/v2fly/geoip/releases/latest/download/geoip.dat /v2fly/geoip.dat
-ADD https://github.com/v2fly/domain-list-community/releases/latest/download/dlc.dat /v2fly/geosite.dat
-ADD https://github.com/Loyalsoldier/v2ray-rules-dat/releases/latest/download/geoip.dat /loyalsoldier/geoip.dat
-ADD https://github.com/Loyalsoldier/v2ray-rules-dat/releases/latest/download/geosite.dat /loyalsoldier/geosite.dat
+RUN GOOS=$TARGETOS GOARCH=$TARGETARCH CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -o xray -trimpath -buildvcs=false -gcflags="all=-l=4" -ldflags "-s -w -buildid=" ./main

-# chainguard/static contains only tzdata and ca-certificates, can be built with multiarch static binaries.
-FROM --platform=linux/amd64 chainguard/static:latest
-WORKDIR /var/log/xray
-COPY .github/docker/files/config.json /etc/xray/config.json
-COPY --from=build --chmod=755 /src/xray /usr/bin/xray
+# Download geodat into a staging directory
+ADD https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Loyalsoldier/v2ray-rules-dat/release/geoip.dat /tmp/geodat/geoip.dat
+ADD https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Loyalsoldier/v2ray-rules-dat/release/geosite.dat /tmp/geodat/geosite.dat

-USER root
-WORKDIR /root
-VOLUME /etc/xray
-ARG TZ=Asia/Shanghai
+RUN mkdir -p /tmp/empty
+
+# Create config files with empty JSON content
+RUN mkdir -p /tmp/usr/local/etc/xray
+RUN cat <<EOF >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/00_log.json
+{
+  "log": {
+    "error": "/var/log/xray/error.log",
+    "loglevel": "warning",
+    "access": "none",
+    "dnsLog": false
+  }
+}
+EOF
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/01_api.json
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/02_dns.json
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/03_routing.json
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/04_policy.json
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/05_inbounds.json
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/06_outbounds.json
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/07_transport.json
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/08_stats.json
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/09_reverse.json
+
+# Create log files
+RUN mkdir -p /tmp/var/log/xray && touch \
+  /tmp/var/log/xray/access.log \
+  /tmp/var/log/xray/error.log
+
+# Build finally image
+FROM gcr.io/distroless/static:nonroot
+
+COPY --from=build --chown=0:0 --chmod=755 /src/xray /usr/local/bin/xray
+COPY --from=build --chown=65532:65532 --chmod=755 /tmp/empty /usr/local/share/xray
+COPY --from=build --chown=65532:65532 --chmod=644 /tmp/geodat/*.dat /usr/local/share/xray/
+COPY --from=build --chown=0:0 --chmod=755 /tmp/empty /usr/local/etc/xray
+COPY --from=build --chown=0:0 --chmod=644 /tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/*.json /usr/local/etc/xray/
+COPY --from=build --chown=0:0 --chmod=755 /tmp/empty /var/log/xray
+COPY --from=build --chown=65532:65532 --chmod=600 /tmp/var/log/xray/*.log /var/log/xray/
+
+VOLUME /usr/local/etc/xray
+VOLUME /var/log/xray
+
+ARG TZ=Etc/UTC
 ENV TZ=$TZ
-ENTRYPOINT [ "/usr/bin/xray" ]
-CMD [ "-confdir", "/etc/xray/" ]

-ARG flavor=v2fly
-COPY --from=build --chmod=644 /$flavor /usr/share/xray
+ENTRYPOINT [ "/usr/local/bin/xray" ]
+CMD [ "-confdir", "/usr/local/etc/xray/" ]
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+# syntax=docker/dockerfile:latest
+FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM golang:latest AS build
+
+# Build xray-core
+WORKDIR /src
+COPY . .
+ARG TARGETOS
+ARG TARGETARCH
+RUN GOOS=$TARGETOS GOARCH=$TARGETARCH CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -o xray -trimpath -buildvcs=false -gcflags="all=-l=4" -ldflags "-s -w -buildid=" ./main
+
+# Download geodat into a staging directory
+ADD https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Loyalsoldier/v2ray-rules-dat/release/geoip.dat /tmp/geodat/geoip.dat
+ADD https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Loyalsoldier/v2ray-rules-dat/release/geosite.dat /tmp/geodat/geosite.dat
+
+RUN mkdir -p /tmp/empty
+
+# Create config files with empty JSON content
+RUN mkdir -p /tmp/usr/local/etc/xray
+RUN cat <<EOF >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/00_log.json
+{
+  "log": {
+    "error": "/var/log/xray/error.log",
+    "loglevel": "warning",
+    "access": "none",
+    "dnsLog": false
+  }
+}
+EOF
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/01_api.json
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/02_dns.json
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/03_routing.json
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/04_policy.json
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/05_inbounds.json
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/06_outbounds.json
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/07_transport.json
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/08_stats.json
+RUN echo '{}' >/tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/09_reverse.json
+
+# Create log files
+RUN mkdir -p /tmp/var/log/xray && touch \
+  /tmp/var/log/xray/access.log \
+  /tmp/var/log/xray/error.log
+
+# Build finally image
+# Note on Distroless Base Image and Architecture Support:
+# - The official 'gcr.io/distroless/static' image provided by Google only supports a limited set of architectures for Linux:
+#   - linux/amd64
+#   - linux/arm/v7
+#   - linux/arm64/v8
+#   - linux/ppc64le
+#   - linux/s390x
+# - Upon inspection, the blob contents of the Distroless images across these architectures are nearly identical, with only minor differences in metadata (e.g., 'Architecture' field in the manifest).
+# - Due to this similarity in content, it is feasible to forcibly specify a single platform (e.g., '--platform=linux/amd64') for unsupported architectures, as the core image content remains compatible with statically compiled binaries like Go applications.
+FROM --platform=linux/amd64 gcr.io/distroless/static:nonroot
+
+COPY --from=build --chown=0:0 --chmod=755 /src/xray /usr/local/bin/xray
+COPY --from=build --chown=65532:65532 --chmod=755 /tmp/empty /usr/local/share/xray
+COPY --from=build --chown=65532:65532 --chmod=644 /tmp/geodat/*.dat /usr/local/share/xray/
+COPY --from=build --chown=0:0 --chmod=755 /tmp/empty /usr/local/etc/xray
+COPY --from=build --chown=0:0 --chmod=644 /tmp/usr/local/etc/xray/*.json /usr/local/etc/xray/
+COPY --from=build --chown=0:0 --chmod=755 /tmp/empty /var/log/xray
+COPY --from=build --chown=65532:65532 --chmod=600 /tmp/var/log/xray/*.log /var/log/xray/
+
+VOLUME /usr/local/etc/xray
+VOLUME /var/log/xray
+
+ARG TZ=Etc/UTC
+ENV TZ=$TZ
+
+ENTRYPOINT [ "/usr/local/bin/xray" ]
+CMD [ "-confdir", "/usr/local/etc/xray/" ]
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "inbounds": [{
-    "port": 9000,
-    "protocol": "vmess",
-    "settings": {
-      "clients": [
-        {
-          "id": "1eb6e917-774b-4a84-aff6-b058577c60a5",
-          "level": 1
-        }
-      ]
-    }
-  }],
-  "outbounds": [{
-    "protocol": "freedom",
-    "settings": {}
-  }]
-}
@@ -1,76 +1,133 @@
-name: Build docker image
+name: Build and Push Docker Image

 on:
  release:
-    types: [published]
-  push:
-    branches:
-      - main
+    types:
+      - published
+      - released
+
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      tag:
+        description: "Docker image tag:"
+        required: true
+      latest:
+        description: "Set to latest"
+        type: boolean
+        default: false

 jobs:
-  build-image:
+  build-and-push:
+    if: (github.event.action != 'published') || (github.event.action == 'published' && github.event.release.prerelease == true)
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    permissions:
+      contents: read
      packages: write
+
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - name: Docker metadata
-        id: meta
-        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
-        with:
-          images: ghcr.io/${{ github.repository_owner }}/xray-core
-          flavor: latest=auto
-          tags: |
-            type=sha
-            type=ref,event=branch
-            type=ref,event=pr
-            type=semver,pattern={{version}}
-      - name: Docker metadata Loyalsoldier flavor
-        id: loyalsoldier
-        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
-        with:
-          images: ghcr.io/${{ github.repository_owner }}/xray-core
-          flavor: |
-            latest=auto
-            suffix=-ls,onlatest=true
-          tags: |
-            type=sha
-            type=ref,event=branch
-            type=ref,event=pr
-            type=semver,pattern={{version}}
+      - name: Set repository and image name to lowercase
+        env:
+          IMAGE_NAME: "${{ github.repository }}"
+        run: |
+          echo "IMAGE_NAME=${IMAGE_NAME,,}" >>${GITHUB_ENV}
+          echo "FULL_IMAGE_NAME=ghcr.io/${IMAGE_NAME,,}" >>${GITHUB_ENV}
+
+      - name: Validate and extract tag
+        run: |
+          SOURCE_TAG="${{ github.event.inputs.tag }}"
+          if [[ -z "$SOURCE_TAG" ]]; then
+            SOURCE_TAG="${{ github.ref_name }}"
+          fi
+          if [[ -z "$SOURCE_TAG" ]]; then
+            SOURCE_TAG="${{ github.event.release.tag_name }}"
+          fi
+
+          if [[ -z "$SOURCE_TAG" ]]; then
+            echo "Error: Could not determine a valid tag source. Input tag and context tag (github.ref_name) are both empty."
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$SOURCE_TAG" =~ ^v[0-9]+\.[0-9] ]]; then
+            IMAGE_TAG="${SOURCE_TAG#v}"
+          else
+            IMAGE_TAG="$SOURCE_TAG"
+          fi
+
+          echo "Docker image tag: '$IMAGE_TAG'."
+          echo "IMAGE_TAG=$IMAGE_TAG" >>${GITHUB_ENV}
+
+          LATEST=false
+          if [[ "${{ github.event_name }}" == "release" && "${{ github.event.release.prerelease }}" == "false" ]] || [[ "${{ github.event_name }}" == "workflow_dispatch" && "${{ github.event.inputs.latest }}" == "true" ]]; then
+            LATEST=true
+          fi
+
+          echo "Latest: '$LATEST'."
+          echo "LATEST=$LATEST" >>${GITHUB_ENV}
+
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+
+      - name: Set up QEMU
+        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v4
+
+      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v4
+
      - name: Login to GitHub Container Registry
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        uses: docker/login-action@v4
        with:
          registry: ghcr.io
          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
-      - name: Build and push
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v6
+
+      - name: Build Docker image (main architectures)
+        id: build_main_arches
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v7
        with:
          context: .
+          file: .github/docker/Dockerfile
          platforms: |
            linux/amd64
-            linux/arm64
-            linux/loong64
-            linux/riscv64
+            linux/arm/v7
+            linux/arm64/v8
+            linux/ppc64le
+            linux/s390x
          provenance: false
-          file: .github/docker/Dockerfile
-          push: true
-          tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
-      - name: Build and push Loyalsoldier flavor
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v6
+          outputs: type=image,name=${{ env.FULL_IMAGE_NAME }},push-by-digest=true,name-canonical=true,push=true
+
+      - name: Build Docker image (additional architectures)
+        id: build_additional_arches
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v7
        with:
          context: .
+          file: .github/docker/Dockerfile.usa
          platforms: |
-            linux/amd64
-            linux/arm64
-            linux/loong64
+            linux/386
+            linux/arm/v6
            linux/riscv64
+            linux/loong64
          provenance: false
-          file: .github/docker/Dockerfile
-          build-args: flavor=loyalsoldier
-          push: true
-          tags: |
-            ${{ steps.loyalsoldier.outputs.tags }}
+          outputs: type=image,name=${{ env.FULL_IMAGE_NAME }},push-by-digest=true,name-canonical=true,push=true
+
+      - name: Create manifest list and push
+        run: |
+          echo "Creating multi-arch manifest with tag: '${{ env.FULL_IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ env.IMAGE_TAG }}'."
+          docker buildx imagetools create \
+            --tag ${{ env.FULL_IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ env.IMAGE_TAG }} \
+            ${{ env.FULL_IMAGE_NAME }}@${{ steps.build_main_arches.outputs.digest }} \
+            ${{ env.FULL_IMAGE_NAME }}@${{ steps.build_additional_arches.outputs.digest }}
+
+          if [[ "${{ env.LATEST }}" == "true" ]]; then
+            echo "Adding 'latest' tag to manifest: '${{ env.FULL_IMAGE_NAME }}:latest'."
+            docker buildx imagetools create \
+            --tag ${{ env.FULL_IMAGE_NAME }}:latest \
+            ${{ env.FULL_IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ env.IMAGE_TAG }}
+          fi
+
+      - name: Inspect image
+        run: |
+          docker buildx imagetools inspect ${{ env.FULL_IMAGE_NAME }}:${{ env.IMAGE_TAG }}
+
+          if [[ "${{ env.LATEST }}" == "true" ]]; then
+            docker buildx imagetools inspect ${{ env.FULL_IMAGE_NAME }}:latest
+          fi
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+name: Build and Release for Windows 7
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  release:
+    types: [published]
+  push:
+  pull_request:
+    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened]
+
+jobs:
+  check-assets:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Restore Geodat Cache
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v5
+        with:
+          path: resources
+          key: xray-geodat-
+
+      - name: Restore Wintun Cache
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v5
+        with:
+          path: resources
+          key: xray-wintun-
+
+      - name: Check Assets Existence
+        id: check-assets
+        run: |
+          [ -d 'resources' ] || mkdir resources
+          LIST=('geoip.dat' 'geosite.dat')
+          for FILE_NAME in "${LIST[@]}"
+          do
+            echo -e "Checking ${FILE_NAME}..."
+            if [ -s "./resources/${FILE_NAME}" ]; then
+              echo -e "${FILE_NAME} exists."
+            else
+              echo -e "${FILE_NAME} does not exist."
+              echo "missing=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+              break
+            fi
+          done
+          LIST=('amd64' 'x86')
+          for ARCHITECTURE in "${LIST[@]}"
+          do
+            echo -e "Checking wintun.dll for ${ARCHITECTURE}..."
+            if [ -s "./resources/wintun/bin/${ARCHITECTURE}/wintun.dll" ]; then
+              echo -e "wintun.dll for ${ARCHITECTURE} exists."
+            else
+              echo -e "wintun.dll for ${ARCHITECTURE} is missing."
+              echo "missing=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+              break
+            fi
+          done
+
+      - name: Sleep for 90 seconds if Assets Missing
+        if: steps.check-assets.outputs.missing == 'true'
+        run: sleep 90
+
+  build:
+    needs: check-assets
+    permissions:
+      contents: write
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          # BEGIN Windows 7
+          - goos: windows
+            goarch: amd64
+            assetname: win7-64
+          - goos: windows
+            goarch: 386
+            assetname: win7-32
+          # END Windows 7
+      fail-fast: false
+
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      GOOS: ${{ matrix.goos}}
+      GOARCH: ${{ matrix.goarch }}
+      CGO_ENABLED: 0
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout codebase
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+
+      - name: Show workflow information
+        run: |
+          _NAME=${{ matrix.assetname }}
+          echo "GOOS: ${{ matrix.goos }}, GOARCH: ${{ matrix.goarch }}, RELEASE_NAME: $_NAME"
+          echo "ASSET_NAME=$_NAME" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+
+      - name: Set up Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v6
+        with:
+          go-version-file: go.mod
+          check-latest: true
+
+      - name: Setup patched builder
+        run: |
+          GOSDK=$(go env GOROOT)
+          rm -r $GOSDK/*
+          cd $GOSDK
+          curl -O -L -H "Authorization: Bearer ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}" https://github.com/XTLS/go-win7/releases/latest/download/go-for-win7-linux-amd64.zip
+          unzip ./go-for-win7-linux-amd64.zip -d $GOSDK
+          rm ./go-for-win7-linux-amd64.zip
+
+      - name: Get project dependencies
+        run: go mod download
+
+      - name: Build Xray
+        run: |
+          mkdir -p build_assets
+          COMMID=$(git describe --always --dirty)
+          echo 'Building Xray for Windows 7...'
+          go build -o build_assets/xray.exe -trimpath -buildvcs=false -gcflags="all=-l=4" -ldflags="-X github.com/xtls/xray-core/core.build=${COMMID} -s -w -buildid=" -v ./main
+          # The line below is for without running conhost.exe version. Commented for not being used. Provided for reference.
+          # go build -o build_assets/wxray.exe -trimpath -buildvcs=false -gcflags="all=-l=4" -ldflags="-H windowsgui -X github.com/xtls/xray-core/core.build=${COMMID} -s -w -buildid=" -v ./main
+
+      - name: Restore Geodat Cache
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v5
+        with:
+          path: resources
+          key: xray-geodat-
+
+      - name: Restore Wintun Cache
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v5
+        with:
+          path: resources
+          key: xray-wintun-
+
+      - name: Add additional assets into package
+        run: |
+          mv -f resources/geo* build_assets/
+          if [[ ${GOOS} == 'windows' ]]; then
+            echo 'CreateObject("Wscript.Shell").Run "xray.exe -config config.json",0' > build_assets/xray_no_window.vbs
+            echo 'Start-Process -FilePath ".\xray.exe" -ArgumentList "-config .\config.json" -WindowStyle Hidden' > build_assets/xray_no_window.ps1
+            if [[ ${GOARCH} == 'amd64' ]]; then
+              mv resources/wintun/bin/amd64/wintun.dll build_assets/
+            fi
+            if [[ ${GOARCH} == '386' ]]; then
+              mv resources/wintun/bin/x86/wintun.dll build_assets/
+            fi
+            mv resources/wintun/LICENSE.txt build_assets/LICENSE-wintun.txt
+          fi
+
+      - name: Copy README.md & LICENSE
+        run: |
+          cp ${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/README.md ./build_assets/README.md
+          cp ${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/LICENSE ./build_assets/LICENSE
+
+      - name: Create ZIP archive
+        if: github.event_name == 'release'
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          pushd build_assets || exit 1
+          touch -mt $(date +%Y01010000) *
+          zip -9vr ../Xray-${{ env.ASSET_NAME }}.zip .
+          popd || exit 1
+          FILE=./Xray-${{ env.ASSET_NAME }}.zip
+          DGST=$FILE.dgst
+          for METHOD in {"md5","sha1","sha256","sha512"}
+          do
+            openssl dgst -$METHOD $FILE | sed 's/([^)]*)//g' >>$DGST
+          done
+
+      - name: Upload binaries to release
+        uses: svenstaro/upload-release-action@v2
+        if: github.event_name == 'release'
+        with:
+          repo_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          file: ./Xray-${{ env.ASSET_NAME }}.zip*
+          tag: ${{ github.ref }}
+          file_glob: true
+
+      - name: Upload files to Artifacts
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
+        with:
+          name: Xray-${{ env.ASSET_NAME }}
+          path: |
+            ./build_assets/*
@@ -1,76 +1,79 @@
 name: Build and Release

-# NOTE: This Github Actions file depends on the Makefile.
-#       Building the correct package requires the correct binaries generated by the Makefile. To 
-#       ensure the correct output, the Makefile must accept the appropriate input and compile the 
-#       correct file with the correct name. If you need to modify this file, please ensure it won't 
-#       disrupt the Makefile.
-
 on:
  workflow_dispatch:
  release:
    types: [published]
  push:
-    branches:
-      - main
-    paths:
-      - "**/*.go"
-      - "go.mod"
-      - "go.sum"
-      - ".github/workflows/release.yml"
  pull_request:
    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened]
-    paths:
-      - "**/*.go"
-      - "go.mod"
-      - "go.sum"
-      - ".github/workflows/release.yml"
+
 jobs:
-  prepare:
+  check-assets:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
-      - name: Restore Cache
-        uses: actions/cache/restore@v4
+      - name: Restore Geodat Cache
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v5
        with:
          path: resources
          key: xray-geodat-

-      - name: Update Geodat
-        id: update
-        uses: nick-fields/retry@v3
-        with:
-          timeout_minutes: 60
-          retry_wait_seconds: 60
-          max_attempts: 60
-          command: |
-            [ -d 'resources' ] || mkdir resources
-            LIST=('geoip geoip geoip' 'domain-list-community dlc geosite')
-            for i in "${LIST[@]}"
-            do
-              INFO=($(echo $i | awk 'BEGIN{FS=" ";OFS=" "} {print $1,$2,$3}'))
-              FILE_NAME="${INFO[2]}.dat"
-              echo -e "Verifying HASH key..."
-              HASH="$(curl -sL "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/v2fly/${INFO[0]}/release/${INFO[1]}.dat.sha256sum" | awk -F ' ' '{print $1}')"
-              if [ -s "./resources/${FILE_NAME}" ] && [ "$(sha256sum "./resources/${FILE_NAME}" | awk -F ' ' '{print $1}')" == "${HASH}" ]; then
-                  continue
-              else
-                  echo -e "Downloading https://raw.githubusercontent.com/v2fly/${INFO[0]}/release/${INFO[1]}.dat..."
-                  curl -L "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/v2fly/${INFO[0]}/release/${INFO[1]}.dat" -o ./resources/${FILE_NAME}
-                  echo -e "Verifying HASH key..."
-                  [ "$(sha256sum "./resources/${FILE_NAME}" | awk -F ' ' '{print $1}')" == "${HASH}" ] || { echo -e "The HASH key of ${FILE_NAME} does not match cloud one."; exit 1; }
-                  echo "unhit=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
-              fi
-            done
-
-      - name: Save Cache
-        uses: actions/cache/save@v4
-        if: ${{ steps.update.outputs.unhit }}
+      - name: Restore Wintun Cache
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v5
        with:
          path: resources
-          key: xray-geodat-${{ github.sha }}-${{ github.run_number }}
+          key: xray-wintun-
+
+      - name: Check Assets Existence
+        id: check-assets
+        run: |
+          [ -d 'resources' ] || mkdir resources
+          LIST=('geoip.dat' 'geosite.dat')
+          for FILE_NAME in "${LIST[@]}"
+          do
+            echo -e "Checking ${FILE_NAME}..."
+            if [ -s "./resources/${FILE_NAME}" ]; then
+              echo -e "${FILE_NAME} exists."
+            else
+              echo -e "${FILE_NAME} does not exist."
+              echo "missing=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+              break
+            fi
+          done
+          LIST=('amd64' 'x86' 'arm64')
+          for ARCHITECTURE in "${LIST[@]}"
+          do
+            echo -e "Checking wintun.dll for ${ARCHITECTURE}..."
+            if [ -s "./resources/wintun/bin/${ARCHITECTURE}/wintun.dll" ]; then
+              echo -e "wintun.dll for ${ARCHITECTURE} exists."
+            else
+              echo -e "wintun.dll for ${ARCHITECTURE} is missing."
+              echo "missing=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+              break
+            fi
+          done
+
+      - name: Trigger Asset Update Workflow if Assets Missing
+        if: steps.check-assets.outputs.missing == 'true'
+        uses: actions/github-script@v9
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          script: |
+            const { owner, repo } = context.repo;
+            await github.rest.actions.createWorkflowDispatch({
+              owner,
+              repo,
+              workflow_id: 'scheduled-assets-update.yml',
+              ref: context.ref
+            });
+            console.log('Triggered scheduled-assets-update.yml due to missing assets on branch:', context.ref);
+
+      - name: Sleep for 90 seconds if Assets Missing
+        if: steps.check-assets.outputs.missing == 'true'
+        run: sleep 90

  build:
-    needs: prepare
+    needs: check-assets
    permissions:
      contents: write
    strategy:
@@ -78,9 +81,7 @@ jobs:
        # Include amd64 on all platforms.
        goos: [windows, freebsd, openbsd, linux, darwin]
        goarch: [amd64, 386]
-        gotoolchain: [""]
        patch-assetname: [""]
-
        exclude:
          # Exclude i386 on darwin
          - goarch: 386
@@ -105,12 +106,14 @@ jobs:
          - goos: android
            goarch: arm64
          # END Android ARM 8
+          # BEGIN Android AMD64
+          - goos: android
+            goarch: amd64
+            patch-assetname: android-amd64
+          # END Android AMD64
          # Windows ARM
          - goos: windows
            goarch: arm64
-          - goos: windows
-            goarch: arm
-            goarm: 7
          # BEGIN Other architectures
          # BEGIN riscv64 & ARM64 & LOONG64
          - goos: linux
@@ -155,16 +158,6 @@ jobs:
            goarch: arm
            goarm: 7
          # END OPENBSD ARM
-          # BEGIN Windows 7
-          - goos: windows
-            goarch: amd64
-            gotoolchain: 1.21.4
-            patch-assetname: win7-64
-          - goos: windows
-            goarch: 386
-            gotoolchain: 1.21.4
-            patch-assetname: win7-32
-          # END Windows 7
      fail-fast: false

    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
@@ -175,7 +168,20 @@ jobs:
      CGO_ENABLED: 0
    steps:
      - name: Checkout codebase
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+
+      - name: Set up NDK
+        if: matrix.goos == 'android'
+        run: |
+          wget -qO android-ndk.zip https://dl.google.com/android/repository/android-ndk-r28b-linux.zip
+          unzip android-ndk.zip
+          rm android-ndk.zip
+          declare -A arches=(
+            ["amd64"]="x86_64-linux-android24-clang"
+            ["arm64"]="aarch64-linux-android24-clang"
+          )
+          echo CC="$(realpath android-ndk-*/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin)/${arches[${{ matrix.goarch }}]}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+          echo CGO_ENABLED=1 >> $GITHUB_ENV

      - name: Show workflow information
        run: |
@@ -185,29 +191,67 @@ jobs:
          echo "ASSET_NAME=$_NAME" >> $GITHUB_ENV

      - name: Set up Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v6
        with:
-          go-version: ${{ matrix.gotoolchain || '1.23' }}
+          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true

      - name: Get project dependencies
        run: go mod download
-      
+
      - name: Build Xray
        run: |
          mkdir -p build_assets
-          make
-          find . -maxdepth 1 -type f -regex './\(wxray\|xray\|xray_softfloat\)\(\|.exe\)' -exec mv {} ./build_assets/ \;
+          COMMID=$(git describe --always --dirty)
+          if [[ ${GOOS} == 'windows' ]]; then
+            echo 'Building Xray for Windows...'
+            go build -o build_assets/xray.exe -trimpath -buildvcs=false -gcflags="all=-l=4" -ldflags="-X github.com/xtls/xray-core/core.build=${COMMID} -s -w -buildid=" -v ./main
+            # The line below is for without running conhost.exe version. Commented for not being used. Provided for reference.
+            # go build -o build_assets/wxray.exe -trimpath -buildvcs=false -gcflags="all=-l=4" -ldflags="-H windowsgui -X github.com/xtls/xray-core/core.build=${COMMID} -s -w -buildid=" -v ./main
+          else
+            echo 'Building Xray...'
+            if [[ ${GOARCH} == 'mips' || ${GOARCH} == 'mipsle' ]]; then
+              go build -o build_assets/xray -trimpath -buildvcs=false -gcflags="-l=4" -ldflags="-X github.com/xtls/xray-core/core.build=${COMMID} -s -w -buildid=" -v ./main
+              echo 'Building soft-float Xray for MIPS/MIPSLE 32-bit...'
+              GOMIPS=softfloat go build -o build_assets/xray_softfloat -trimpath -buildvcs=false -gcflags="-l=4" -ldflags="-X github.com/xtls/xray-core/core.build=${COMMID} -s -w -buildid=" -v ./main
+            else
+              go build -o build_assets/xray -trimpath -buildvcs=false -gcflags="all=-l=4" -ldflags="-X github.com/xtls/xray-core/core.build=${COMMID} -s -w -buildid=" -v ./main
+            fi
+          fi

-      - name: Restore Cache
-        uses: actions/cache/restore@v4
+      - name: Restore Geodat Cache
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v5
        with:
          path: resources
          key: xray-geodat-

+      - name: Restore Wintun Cache
+        if: matrix.goos == 'windows'
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v5
+        with:
+          path: resources
+          key: xray-wintun-
+
+      - name: Add additional assets into package
+        run: |
+          mv -f resources/geo* build_assets/
+          if [[ ${GOOS} == 'windows' ]]; then
+            echo 'CreateObject("Wscript.Shell").Run "xray.exe -config config.json",0' > build_assets/xray_no_window.vbs
+            echo 'Start-Process -FilePath ".\xray.exe" -ArgumentList "-config .\config.json" -WindowStyle Hidden' > build_assets/xray_no_window.ps1
+            if [[ ${GOARCH} == 'amd64' ]]; then
+              mv resources/wintun/bin/amd64/wintun.dll build_assets/
+            fi
+            if [[ ${GOARCH} == '386' ]]; then
+              mv resources/wintun/bin/x86/wintun.dll build_assets/
+            fi
+            if [[ ${GOARCH} == 'arm64' ]]; then
+              mv resources/wintun/bin/arm64/wintun.dll build_assets/
+            fi
+            mv resources/wintun/LICENSE.txt build_assets/LICENSE-wintun.txt
+          fi
+
      - name: Copy README.md & LICENSE
        run: |
-          mv -f resources/* build_assets
          cp ${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/README.md ./build_assets/README.md
          cp ${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/LICENSE ./build_assets/LICENSE

@@ -226,17 +270,6 @@ jobs:
            openssl dgst -$METHOD $FILE | sed 's/([^)]*)//g' >>$DGST
          done

-      - name: Change the name
-        run: |
-          mv build_assets Xray-${{ env.ASSET_NAME }}
-
-      - name: Upload files to Artifacts
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
-        with:
-          name: Xray-${{ env.ASSET_NAME }}
-          path: |
-            ./Xray-${{ env.ASSET_NAME }}/*
-
      - name: Upload binaries to release
        uses: svenstaro/upload-release-action@v2
        if: github.event_name == 'release'
@@ -245,3 +278,10 @@ jobs:
          file: ./Xray-${{ env.ASSET_NAME }}.zip*
          tag: ${{ github.ref }}
          file_glob: true
+
+      - name: Upload files to Artifacts
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v7
+        with:
+          name: Xray-${{ env.ASSET_NAME }}
+          path: |
+            ./build_assets/*
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+name: Scheduled assets update
+
+# NOTE: This Github Actions is required by other actions, for preparing other packaging assets in a
+#       routine manner, for example: GeoIP/GeoSite.
+#       Currently updating:
+#       - Geodat (GeoIP/Geosite)
+#       - Wintun (wintun.dll)
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  schedule:
+    # Update GeoData on every day (22:30 UTC)
+    - cron: "30 22 * * *"
+  push:
+    # Prevent triggering update request storm
+    paths:
+      - ".github/workflows/scheduled-assets-update.yml"
+  pull_request:
+    # Prevent triggering update request storm
+    paths:
+      - ".github/workflows/scheduled-assets-update.yml"
+
+jobs:
+  geodat:
+    if: github.event.schedule == '30 22 * * *' || github.event_name == 'push' || github.event_name == 'pull_request' || github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Restore Geodat Cache
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v5
+        with:
+          path: resources
+          key: xray-geodat-
+
+      - name: Update Geodat
+        id: update
+        uses: nick-fields/retry@v4
+        with:
+          timeout_minutes: 60
+          retry_wait_seconds: 60
+          max_attempts: 60
+          command: |
+            [ -d 'resources' ] || mkdir resources
+            LIST=('Loyalsoldier v2ray-rules-dat geoip geoip' 'Loyalsoldier v2ray-rules-dat geosite geosite')
+            for i in "${LIST[@]}"
+            do
+              INFO=($(echo $i | awk 'BEGIN{FS=" ";OFS=" "} {print $1,$2,$3,$4}'))
+              FILE_NAME="${INFO[3]}.dat"
+              echo -e "Verifying HASH key..."
+              HASH="$(curl -sL -H "Authorization: Bearer ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/${INFO[0]}/${INFO[1]}/release/${INFO[2]}.dat.sha256sum" | awk -F ' ' '{print $1}')"
+              if [ -s "./resources/${FILE_NAME}" ] && [ "$(sha256sum "./resources/${FILE_NAME}" | awk -F ' ' '{print $1}')" == "${HASH}" ]; then
+                  continue
+              else
+                  echo -e "Downloading https://raw.githubusercontent.com/${INFO[0]}/${INFO[1]}/release/${INFO[2]}.dat..."
+                  curl -L -H "Authorization: Bearer ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}" "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/${INFO[0]}/${INFO[1]}/release/${INFO[2]}.dat" -o ./resources/${FILE_NAME}
+                  echo -e "Verifying HASH key..."
+                  [ "$(sha256sum "./resources/${FILE_NAME}" | awk -F ' ' '{print $1}')" == "${HASH}" ] || { echo -e "The HASH key of ${FILE_NAME} does not match cloud one."; exit 1; }
+                  echo "unhit=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+              fi
+            done
+
+      - name: Save Geodat Cache
+        uses: actions/cache/save@v5
+        if: ${{ steps.update.outputs.unhit }}
+        with:
+          path: resources
+          key: xray-geodat-${{ github.sha }}-${{ github.run_number }}
+
+  wintun:
+    if: github.event.schedule == '30 22 * * *' || github.event_name == 'push' || github.event_name == 'pull_request' || github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Restore Wintun Cache
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v5
+        with:
+          path: resources
+          key: xray-wintun-
+
+      - name: Force downloading if run manually or on file update
+        if: github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' || github.event_name == 'push'
+        run: |
+          echo "FORCE_UPDATE=true" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+
+      - name: Update Wintun
+        id: update
+        uses: nick-fields/retry@v4
+        with:
+          timeout_minutes: 60
+          retry_wait_seconds: 60
+          max_attempts: 60
+          command: |
+            [ -d 'resources' ] || mkdir resources
+            LIST=('amd64' 'x86' 'arm64')
+            for ARCHITECTURE in "${LIST[@]}"
+            do
+              FILE_PATH="resources/wintun/bin/${ARCHITECTURE}/wintun.dll"
+              echo -e "Checking if wintun.dll for ${ARCHITECTURE} exists..."
+              if [ -s "./resources/wintun/bin/${ARCHITECTURE}/wintun.dll" ]; then
+                  echo -e "wintun.dll for ${ARCHITECTURE} exists"
+                  continue
+              else
+                  echo -e "wintun.dll for ${ARCHITECTURE} is missing"
+                  missing=true
+              fi
+            done
+            if [ -s "./resources/wintun/LICENSE.txt" ]; then
+              echo -e "LICENSE for Wintun exists"
+            else
+              echo -e "LICENSE for Wintun is missing"
+              missing=true
+            fi
+            if [[ -v FORCE_UPDATE ]]; then
+              missing=true
+            fi
+            if [[ "$missing" == true ]]; then
+              FILENAME=wintun.zip
+              DOWNLOAD_FILE=wintun-0.14.1.zip
+              echo -e "Downloading https://www.wintun.net/builds/${DOWNLOAD_FILE}..."
+              curl -L "https://www.wintun.net/builds/${DOWNLOAD_FILE}" -o "${FILENAME}"
+              echo -e "Unpacking wintun..."
+              unzip -u ${FILENAME} -d resources/
+              echo "unhit=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+            fi
+
+      - name: Save Wintun Cache
+        uses: actions/cache/save@v5
+        if: ${{ steps.update.outputs.unhit }}
+        with:
+          path: resources
+          key: xray-wintun-${{ github.sha }}-${{ github.run_number }}
@@ -2,23 +2,56 @@ name: Test

 on:
  push:
-    branches:
-      - main
-    paths:
-      - "**/*.go"
-      - "go.mod"
-      - "go.sum"
-      - ".github/workflows/*.yml"
  pull_request:
    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened]
-    paths:
-      - "**/*.go"
-      - "go.mod"
-      - "go.sum"
-      - ".github/workflows/*.yml"

 jobs:
+  check-assets:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Restore Geodat Cache
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v5
+        with:
+          path: resources
+          key: xray-geodat-
+      - name: Check Assets Existence
+        id: check-assets
+        run: |
+          [ -d 'resources' ] || mkdir resources
+          LIST=('geoip.dat' 'geosite.dat')
+          for FILE_NAME in "${LIST[@]}"
+          do
+            echo -e "Checking ${FILE_NAME}..."
+            if [ -s "./resources/${FILE_NAME}" ]; then
+              echo -e "${FILE_NAME} exists."
+            else
+              echo -e "${FILE_NAME} does not exist."
+              echo "missing=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+              break
+            fi
+          done
+      - name: Sleep for 90 seconds if Assets Missing
+        if: steps.check-assets.outputs.missing == 'true'
+        run: sleep 90
+
+  check-proto:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout codebase
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - name: Check Proto Version Header
+        run: |
+          head -n 4 core/config.pb.go > ref.txt
+          find . -name "*.pb.go" ! -name "*_grpc.pb.go" -print0 | while IFS= read -r -d '' file; do
+            if ! cmp -s ref.txt <(head -n 4 "$file"); then
+              echo "Error: Header mismatch in $file"
+              head -n 4 "$file"
+              exit 1
+            fi
+          done
+
  test:
+    needs: check-assets
    permissions:
      contents: read
    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
@@ -28,14 +61,14 @@ jobs:
        os: [windows-latest, ubuntu-latest, macos-latest]
    steps:
      - name: Checkout codebase
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6
      - name: Set up Go
-        uses: actions/setup-go@v5
+        uses: actions/setup-go@v6
        with:
-          go-version: '1.23'
+          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
-      - name: Restore Cache
-        uses: actions/cache/restore@v4
+      - name: Restore Geodat Cache
+        uses: actions/cache/restore@v5
        with:
          path: resources
          key: xray-geodat-
@@ -11,13 +11,23 @@
 # Output of the go coverage tool, specifically when used with LiteIDE
 *.out

-# Dependency directories (remove the comment below to include it)
-# vendor/
+# macOS specific files
+.DS_Store

-*.DS_Store
-.idea
+# IDE/editor specific files
+.idea/
+.vscode/
+*.swp
+*.swo
+
+# Archives and compressed files
 *.zip
 *.tar.gz
+*.tar
+*.gz
+*.bz2
+
+# Go build binaries
 xray
 xray_softfloat
 mockgen
@@ -26,8 +36,33 @@ vprotogen
 errorgen
 !common/errors/errorgen/
 *.dat
-.vscode
-/build_assets
+
+# Build assets
+/build_assets/

 # Output from dlv test
 **/debug.*
+
+# Certificates and keys
+*.crt
+*.key
+
+# Dependency directories (uncomment if needed)
+# vendor/
+
+# Logs
+*.log
+
+# Coverage reports
+coverage.*
+
+# Node modules (in case of frontend assets)
+node_modules/
+
+# System files
+Thumbs.db
+ehthumbs.db
+
+# Other common ignores
+*.bak
+*.tmp
@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-NAME = xray
-
-VERSION=$(shell git describe --always --dirty)
-
-# NOTE: This MAKEFILE can be used to build Xray-core locally and in Automatic workflows. It is \
-	provided for convenience in automatic building and functions as a part of it.
-# NOTE: If you need to modify this file, please be aware that:\
-	- This file is not the main Makefile; it only accepts environment variables and builds the \
-	binary.\
-	- Automatic building expects the correct binaries to be built by this Makefile. If you \
-	intend to propose a change to this Makefile, carefully review the file below and ensure \
-	that the change will not accidentally break the automatic building:\
-		.github/workflows/release.yml \
-	Otherwise it is recommended to contact the project maintainers.
-
-LDFLAGS = -X github.com/xtls/xray-core/core.build=$(VERSION) -s -w -buildid=
-PARAMS = -trimpath -ldflags "$(LDFLAGS)" -v
-MAIN = ./main
-PREFIX ?= $(shell go env GOPATH)
-ifeq ($(GOOS),windows)
-OUTPUT = $(NAME).exe
-ADDITION = go build -o w$(NAME).exe -trimpath -ldflags "-H windowsgui $(LDFLAGS)" -v $(MAIN)
-else
-OUTPUT = $(NAME)
-endif
-ifeq ($(shell echo "$(GOARCH)" | grep -Eq "(mips|mipsle)" && echo true),true) # 
-ADDITION = GOMIPS=softfloat go build -o $(NAME)_softfloat -trimpath -ldflags "$(LDFLAGS)" -v $(MAIN)
-endif
-.PHONY: clean build
-
-build:
-	go build -o $(OUTPUT) $(PARAMS) $(MAIN)
-	$(ADDITION)
-
-clean:
-	go clean -v -i $(PWD)
-	rm -f xray xray.exe wxray.exe xray_softfloat
@@ -4,9 +4,32 @@

 [README](https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core#readme) is open, so feel free to submit your project [here](https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core/pulls).

+## Sponsors
+
+[![Remnawave](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a22d34ae-01ee-441c-843a-85356748ed1e)](https://docs.rw)
+
+[![Happ](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/14055dab-e8bb-48bd-89e8-962709e4098e)](https://happ.su)
+
+[![BlancVPN](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/9145ea7d-5da3-446e-8143-710dba4292c3)](https://blanc.link/VMTSDqW)
+
+[**Sponsor Xray-core**](https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core/issues/3668)
+
 ## Donation & NFTs

-[Announcement of NFTs by Project X](https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core/discussions/3633)
+### [Collect a Project X NFT to support the development of Project X!](https://opensea.io/item/ethereum/0x5ee362866001613093361eb8569d59c4141b76d1/1)
+
+[<img alt="Project X NFT" width="150px" src="https://raw2.seadn.io/ethereum/0x5ee362866001613093361eb8569d59c4141b76d1/7fa9ce900fb39b44226348db330e32/8b7fa9ce900fb39b44226348db330e32.svg" />](https://opensea.io/item/ethereum/0x5ee362866001613093361eb8569d59c4141b76d1/1)
+
+- **TRX(Tron)/USDT/USDC: `TNrDh5VSfwd4RPrwsohr6poyNTfFefNYan`**
+- **TON: `UQApeV-u2gm43aC1uP76xAC1m6vCylstaN1gpfBmre_5IyTH`**
+- **BTC: `1JpqcziZZuqv3QQJhZGNGBVdCBrGgkL6cT`**
+- **XMR: `4ABHQZ3yJZkBnLoqiKvb3f8eqUnX4iMPb6wdant5ZLGQELctcerceSGEfJnoCk6nnyRZm73wrwSgvZ2WmjYLng6R7sR67nq`**
+- **SOL/USDT/USDC: `3x5NuXHzB5APG6vRinPZcsUv5ukWUY1tBGRSJiEJWtZa`**
+- **ETH/USDT/USDC: `0xDc3Fe44F0f25D13CACb1C4896CD0D321df3146Ee`**
+- **Project X NFT: https://opensea.io/item/ethereum/0x5ee362866001613093361eb8569d59c4141b76d1/1**
+- **VLESS NFT: https://opensea.io/collection/vless**
+- **REALITY NFT: https://opensea.io/item/ethereum/0x5ee362866001613093361eb8569d59c4141b76d1/2**
+- **Related links: [VLESS Post-Quantum Encryption](https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core/pull/5067), [XHTTP: Beyond REALITY](https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core/discussions/4113), [Announcement of NFTs by Project X](https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core/discussions/3633)**

 ## License

@@ -22,7 +45,9 @@

 [Project X Channel](https://t.me/projectXtls)

-[Project VLESS](https://t.me/projectVless) (non-Chinese)
+[Project VLESS](https://t.me/projectVless) (Русский)
+
+[Project XHTTP](https://t.me/projectXhttp) (Persian)

 ## Installation

@@ -33,13 +58,19 @@
  - [ghcr.io/xtls/xray-core](https://ghcr.io/xtls/xray-core) (**Official**)
  - [teddysun/xray](https://hub.docker.com/r/teddysun/xray)
  - [wulabing/xray_docker](https://github.com/wulabing/xray_docker)
- Web Panel - **WARNING: Please DO NOT USE plain HTTP panels like 3X-UI**, as they are believed to be bribed by Iran GFW for supporting plain HTTP by default and refused to change (https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core/pull/3884#issuecomment-2439595331), which has already put many users' data security in danger in the past few years. **If you are already using 3X-UI, please switch to the following panels, which are verified to support HTTPS and SSH port forwarding only:**
-  - [Marzban](https://github.com/Gozargah/Marzban)
+- Web Panel
+  - [Remnawave](https://github.com/remnawave/panel)
+  - [3X-UI](https://github.com/MHSanaei/3x-ui)
+  - [PasarGuard](https://github.com/PasarGuard/panel)
  - [Xray-UI](https://github.com/qist/xray-ui)
+  - [X-Panel](https://github.com/xeefei/X-Panel)
+  - [Marzban](https://github.com/Gozargah/Marzban)
  - [Hiddify](https://github.com/hiddify/Hiddify-Manager)
+  - [TX-UI](https://github.com/AghayeCoder/tx-ui)
+  - [CELERITY](https://github.com/ClickDevTech/CELERITY-panel)
 - One Click
  - [Xray-REALITY](https://github.com/zxcvos/Xray-script), [xray-reality](https://github.com/sajjaddg/xray-reality), [reality-ezpz](https://github.com/aleskxyz/reality-ezpz)
-  - [Xray_bash_onekey](https://github.com/hello-yunshu/Xray_bash_onekey), [XTool](https://github.com/LordPenguin666/XTool)
+  - [Xray_bash_onekey](https://github.com/hello-yunshu/Xray_bash_onekey), [XTool](https://github.com/LordPenguin666/XTool), [VPainLess](https://github.com/vpainless/vpainless)
  - [v2ray-agent](https://github.com/mack-a/v2ray-agent), [Xray_onekey](https://github.com/wulabing/Xray_onekey), [ProxySU](https://github.com/proxysu/ProxySU)
 - Magisk
  - [Xray4Magisk](https://github.com/Asterisk4Magisk/Xray4Magisk)
@@ -67,37 +98,68 @@
 ## GUI Clients

 - OpenWrt
-  - [PassWall](https://github.com/xiaorouji/openwrt-passwall), [PassWall 2](https://github.com/xiaorouji/openwrt-passwall2)
+  - [PassWall](https://github.com/Openwrt-Passwall/openwrt-passwall), [PassWall 2](https://github.com/Openwrt-Passwall/openwrt-passwall2)
  - [ShadowSocksR Plus+](https://github.com/fw876/helloworld)
  - [luci-app-xray](https://github.com/yichya/luci-app-xray) ([openwrt-xray](https://github.com/yichya/openwrt-xray))
+- Asuswrt-Merlin
+  - [XRAYUI](https://github.com/DanielLavrushin/asuswrt-merlin-xrayui)
+  - [fancyss](https://github.com/hq450/fancyss)
 - Windows
  - [v2rayN](https://github.com/2dust/v2rayN)
  - [Furious](https://github.com/LorenEteval/Furious)
  - [Invisible Man - Xray](https://github.com/InvisibleManVPN/InvisibleMan-XRayClient)
+  - [AnyPortal](https://github.com/AnyPortal/AnyPortal)
+  - [GenyConnect](https://github.com/genyleap/GenyConnect)
+  - [OneXray](https://github.com/OneXray/OneXray)
+  - [XrayUI-dev](https://github.com/PhoenixNil/XrayUI-dev)
 - Android
  - [v2rayNG](https://github.com/2dust/v2rayNG)
  - [X-flutter](https://github.com/XTLS/X-flutter)
  - [SaeedDev94/Xray](https://github.com/SaeedDev94/Xray)
- iOS & macOS arm64
-  - [FoXray](https://apps.apple.com/app/foxray/id6448898396)
+  - [SimpleXray](https://github.com/lhear/SimpleXray)
+  - [XrayFA](https://github.com/Q7DF1/XrayFA)
+  - [AnyPortal](https://github.com/AnyPortal/AnyPortal)
+  - [OneXray](https://github.com/OneXray/OneXray)
+- iOS & macOS arm64 & tvOS
+  - [Happ](https://apps.apple.com/app/happ-proxy-utility/id6504287215) | [Happ RU](https://apps.apple.com/ru/app/happ-proxy-utility-plus/id6746188973) | [Happ tvOS](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/happ-proxy-utility-for-tv/id6748297274)
  - [Streisand](https://apps.apple.com/app/streisand/id6450534064)
+  - [OneXray](https://github.com/OneXray/OneXray)
+  - [INCY](https://apps.apple.com/en/app/incy/id6756943388)
 - macOS arm64 & x64
+  - [Happ](https://apps.apple.com/app/happ-proxy-utility/id6504287215) | [Happ RU](https://apps.apple.com/ru/app/happ-proxy-utility-plus/id6746188973)
  - [V2rayU](https://github.com/yanue/V2rayU)
  - [V2RayXS](https://github.com/tzmax/V2RayXS)
  - [Furious](https://github.com/LorenEteval/Furious)
-  - [FoXray](https://apps.apple.com/app/foxray/id6448898396)
+  - [OneXray](https://github.com/OneXray/OneXray)
+  - [GoXRay](https://github.com/goxray/desktop)
+  - [AnyPortal](https://github.com/AnyPortal/AnyPortal)
+  - [v2rayN](https://github.com/2dust/v2rayN)
+  - [GenyConnect](https://github.com/genyleap/GenyConnect)
+  - [INCY](https://apps.apple.com/en/app/incy/id6756943388)
 - Linux
  - [v2rayA](https://github.com/v2rayA/v2rayA)
  - [Furious](https://github.com/LorenEteval/Furious)
+  - [GorzRay](https://github.com/ketetefid/GorzRay)
+  - [GoXRay](https://github.com/goxray/desktop)
+  - [AnyPortal](https://github.com/AnyPortal/AnyPortal)
+  - [v2rayN](https://github.com/2dust/v2rayN)
+  - [GenyConnect](https://github.com/genyleap/GenyConnect)
+  - [OneXray](https://github.com/OneXray/OneXray)

 ## Others that support VLESS, XTLS, REALITY, XUDP, PLUX...

- iOS & macOS arm64
+- iOS & macOS arm64 & tvOS
+  - [Anywhere](https://github.com/NodePassProject/Anywhere)
  - [Shadowrocket](https://apps.apple.com/app/shadowrocket/id932747118)
+  - [Loon](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/loon/id1373567447)
+  - [Egern](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/egern/id1616105820)
+  - [Quantumult X](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/quantumult-x/id1443988620)
 - Xray Tools
  - [xray-knife](https://github.com/lilendian0x00/xray-knife)
+  - [xray-checker](https://github.com/kutovoys/xray-checker)
 - Xray Wrapper
  - [XTLS/libXray](https://github.com/XTLS/libXray)
+  - [xtls-sdk](https://github.com/remnawave/xtls-sdk)
  - [xtlsapi](https://github.com/hiddify/xtlsapi)
  - [AndroidLibXrayLite](https://github.com/2dust/AndroidLibXrayLite)
  - [Xray-core-python](https://github.com/LorenEteval/Xray-core-python)
@@ -105,39 +167,49 @@
 - [XrayR](https://github.com/XrayR-project/XrayR)
  - [XrayR-release](https://github.com/XrayR-project/XrayR-release)
  - [XrayR-V2Board](https://github.com/missuo/XrayR-V2Board)
- [Clash.Meta](https://github.com/MetaCubeX/Clash.Meta)
-  - [clashN](https://github.com/2dust/clashN)
-  - [Clash Meta for Android](https://github.com/MetaCubeX/ClashMetaForAndroid)
- [sing-box](https://github.com/SagerNet/sing-box)
+- Cores
+  - [Amnezia VPN](https://github.com/amnezia-vpn)
+  - [mihomo](https://github.com/MetaCubeX/mihomo)
+  - [sing-box](https://github.com/SagerNet/sing-box)

 ## Contributing

 [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)

+[![Ask DeepWiki](https://deepwiki.com/badge.svg)](https://deepwiki.com/XTLS/Xray-core)
+
 ## Credits

 - [Xray-core v1.0.0](https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core/releases/tag/v1.0.0) was forked from [v2fly-core 9a03cc5](https://github.com/v2fly/v2ray-core/commit/9a03cc5c98d04cc28320fcee26dbc236b3291256), and we have made & accumulated a huge number of enhancements over time, check [the release notes for each version](https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core/releases).
 - For third-party projects used in [Xray-core](https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core), check your local or [the latest go.mod](https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core/blob/main/go.mod).

-## Compilation
+## One-line Compilation

 ### Windows (PowerShell)

 ```powershell
 $env:CGO_ENABLED=0
-go build -o xray.exe -trimpath -ldflags "-s -w -buildid=" ./main
+go build -o xray.exe -trimpath -buildvcs=false -ldflags="-s -w -buildid=" -v ./main
 ```

 ### Linux / macOS

 ```bash
-CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -o xray -trimpath -ldflags "-s -w -buildid=" ./main
+CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -o xray -trimpath -buildvcs=false -ldflags="-s -w -buildid=" -v ./main
 ```

 ### Reproducible Releases

+Make sure that you are using the same Go version, and remember to set the git commit id (7 bytes):
+
 ```bash
-make
+CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -o xray -trimpath -buildvcs=false -gcflags="all=-l=4" -ldflags="-X github.com/xtls/xray-core/core.build=REPLACE -s -w -buildid=" -v ./main
+```
+
+If you are compiling a 32-bit MIPS/MIPSLE target, use this command instead:
+
+```bash
+CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -o xray -trimpath -buildvcs=false -gcflags="-l=4" -ldflags="-X github.com/xtls/xray-core/core.build=REPLACE -s -w -buildid=" -v ./main
 ```

 ## Stargazers over time
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Security Policy
+
+If you found an issue related to security vulnerability or protocol-identification problem, please report it to us via "[Report a vulnerability](https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core/security/advisories/new)" privately, instead of publish it publicly before we release the fixed version.
+
+Thanks for your contribution to the FREE Internet!
@@ -4,12 +4,14 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"net"
 	"sync"
+    "strings"

 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/signal/done"
 	core "github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/outbound"
+    "github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet"
 	"google.golang.org/grpc"
 )

@@ -73,14 +75,27 @@ func (c *Commander) Start() error {
 		}
 	}

+
 	if len(c.listen) > 0 {
-		if l, err := net.Listen("tcp", c.listen); err != nil {
+		var addr net.Addr
+		
+		if strings.HasPrefix(c.listen, "/") || strings.HasPrefix(c.listen, "@") {
+			addr = &net.UnixAddr{Name: c.listen, Net: "unix"}
+		} else {
+			tcpAddr, err := net.ResolveTCPAddr("tcp", c.listen)
+			if err != nil {
+				errors.LogErrorInner(context.Background(), err, "API server failed to parse listen address ", c.listen)
+				return err
+			}
+			addr = tcpAddr
+		}
+        l, err := internet.ListenSystem(context.Background(), addr, nil)
+		if err != nil {
 			errors.LogErrorInner(context.Background(), err, "API server failed to listen on ", c.listen)
 			return err
-		} else {
-			errors.LogInfo(context.Background(), "API server listening on ", l.Addr())
-			go listen(l)
 		}
+		errors.LogInfo(context.Background(), "API server listening on ", l.Addr())
+		go listen(l)
 		return nil
 	}

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.35.1
-// 	protoc        v5.28.2
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.36.11
+// 	protoc        v6.33.5
 // source: app/commander/config.proto

 package commander
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
 	reflect "reflect"
 	sync "sync"
+	unsafe "unsafe"
 )

 const (
@@ -23,17 +24,16 @@ const (

 // Config is the settings for Commander.
 type Config struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
+	state protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	// Tag of the outbound handler that handles grpc connections.
 	Tag string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
 	// Network address of commander grpc service.
 	Listen string `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=listen,proto3" json:"listen,omitempty"`
 	// Services that supported by this server. All services must implement Service
 	// interface.
-	Service []*serial.TypedMessage `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=service,proto3" json:"service,omitempty"`
+	Service       []*serial.TypedMessage `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=service,proto3" json:"service,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Config) Reset() {
@@ -89,9 +89,9 @@ func (x *Config) GetService() []*serial.TypedMessage {

 // ReflectionConfig is the placeholder config for ReflectionService.
 type ReflectionConfig struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *ReflectionConfig) Reset() {
@@ -126,37 +126,24 @@ func (*ReflectionConfig) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {

 var File_app_commander_config_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor

-var file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
-	0x0a, 0x1a, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x65, 0x72, 0x2f,
-	0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x2e, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x12, 0x12, 0x78, 0x72,
-	0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x65, 0x72,
-	0x1a, 0x21, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x2f, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x69, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x2f,
-	0x74, 0x79, 0x70, 0x65, 0x64, 0x5f, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x2e, 0x70, 0x72,
-	0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x22, 0x6e, 0x0a, 0x06, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x12, 0x10, 0x0a,
-	0x03, 0x74, 0x61, 0x67, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x03, 0x74, 0x61, 0x67, 0x12,
-	0x16, 0x0a, 0x06, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x73, 0x74, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x18, 0x03, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52,
-	0x06, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x73, 0x74, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x12, 0x3a, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x76, 0x69,
-	0x63, 0x65, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20, 0x03, 0x28, 0x0b, 0x32, 0x20, 0x2e, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e,
-	0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x2e, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x69, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x2e, 0x54, 0x79,
-	0x70, 0x65, 0x64, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x61, 0x67, 0x65, 0x52, 0x07, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x76,
-	0x69, 0x63, 0x65, 0x22, 0x12, 0x0a, 0x10, 0x52, 0x65, 0x66, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x63, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6f,
-	0x6e, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x42, 0x58, 0x0a, 0x16, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2e, 0x78,
-	0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x65,
-	0x72, 0x50, 0x01, 0x5a, 0x27, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x68, 0x75, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f,
-	0x78, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x73, 0x2f, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x65, 0x2f, 0x61,
-	0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x65, 0x72, 0xaa, 0x02, 0x12, 0x58,
-	0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x41, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x65,
-	0x72, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
-}
+const file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDesc = "" +
+	"\n" +
+	"\x1aapp/commander/config.proto\x12\x12xray.app.commander\x1a!common/serial/typed_message.proto\"n\n" +
+	"\x06Config\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03tag\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x03tag\x12\x16\n" +
+	"\x06listen\x18\x03 \x01(\tR\x06listen\x12:\n" +
+	"\aservice\x18\x02 \x03(\v2 .xray.common.serial.TypedMessageR\aservice\"\x12\n" +
+	"\x10ReflectionConfigBX\n" +
+	"\x16com.xray.app.commanderP\x01Z'github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/commander\xaa\x02\x12Xray.App.Commanderb\x06proto3"

 var (
 	file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
-	file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDescData = file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDesc
+	file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDescData []byte
 )

 func file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 	file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
-		file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDescData)
+		file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDesc)))
 	})
 	return file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDescData
 }
@@ -185,7 +172,7 @@ func file_app_commander_config_proto_init() {
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
-			RawDescriptor: file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDesc,
+			RawDescriptor: unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDesc)),
 			NumEnums:      0,
 			NumMessages:   2,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
@@ -196,7 +183,6 @@ func file_app_commander_config_proto_init() {
 		MessageInfos:      file_app_commander_config_proto_msgTypes,
 	}.Build()
 	File_app_commander_config_proto = out.File
-	file_app_commander_config_proto_rawDesc = nil
 	file_app_commander_config_proto_goTypes = nil
 	file_app_commander_config_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net/cnc"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/serial"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/signal/done"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport"
 )
@@ -108,3 +109,13 @@ func (co *Outbound) Close() error {
 	co.closed = true
 	return co.listener.Close()
 }
+
+// SenderSettings implements outbound.Handler.
+func (co *Outbound) SenderSettings() *serial.TypedMessage {
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ProxySettings implements outbound.Handler.
+func (co *Outbound) ProxySettings() *serial.TypedMessage {
+	return nil
+}
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.35.1
-// 	protoc        v5.28.2
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.36.11
+// 	protoc        v6.33.5
 // source: app/dispatcher/config.proto

 package dispatcher
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
 	reflect "reflect"
 	sync "sync"
+	unsafe "unsafe"
 )

 const (
@@ -21,9 +22,9 @@ const (
 )

 type SessionConfig struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *SessionConfig) Reset() {
@@ -57,11 +58,10 @@ func (*SessionConfig) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
 }

 type Config struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Settings      *SessionConfig         `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=settings,proto3" json:"settings,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Settings *SessionConfig `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=settings,proto3" json:"settings,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Config) Reset() {
@@ -103,33 +103,22 @@ func (x *Config) GetSettings() *SessionConfig {

 var File_app_dispatcher_config_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor

-var file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
-	0x0a, 0x1b, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x64, 0x69, 0x73, 0x70, 0x61, 0x74, 0x63, 0x68, 0x65, 0x72,
-	0x2f, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x2e, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x12, 0x13, 0x78,
-	0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x64, 0x69, 0x73, 0x70, 0x61, 0x74, 0x63, 0x68,
-	0x65, 0x72, 0x22, 0x15, 0x0a, 0x0d, 0x53, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6e,
-	0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x4a, 0x04, 0x08, 0x01, 0x10, 0x02, 0x22, 0x48, 0x0a, 0x06, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6e,
-	0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x12, 0x3e, 0x0a, 0x08, 0x73, 0x65, 0x74, 0x74, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x67, 0x73, 0x18,
-	0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0b, 0x32, 0x22, 0x2e, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70,
-	0x2e, 0x64, 0x69, 0x73, 0x70, 0x61, 0x74, 0x63, 0x68, 0x65, 0x72, 0x2e, 0x53, 0x65, 0x73, 0x73,
-	0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x52, 0x08, 0x73, 0x65, 0x74, 0x74, 0x69,
-	0x6e, 0x67, 0x73, 0x42, 0x5b, 0x0a, 0x17, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2e, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e,
-	0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x64, 0x69, 0x73, 0x70, 0x61, 0x74, 0x63, 0x68, 0x65, 0x72, 0x50, 0x01,
-	0x5a, 0x28, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x68, 0x75, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f, 0x78, 0x74, 0x6c,
-	0x73, 0x2f, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x65, 0x2f, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f,
-	0x64, 0x69, 0x73, 0x70, 0x61, 0x74, 0x63, 0x68, 0x65, 0x72, 0xaa, 0x02, 0x13, 0x58, 0x72, 0x61,
-	0x79, 0x2e, 0x41, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x44, 0x69, 0x73, 0x70, 0x61, 0x74, 0x63, 0x68, 0x65, 0x72,
-	0x62, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
-}
+const file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDesc = "" +
+	"\n" +
+	"\x1bapp/dispatcher/config.proto\x12\x13xray.app.dispatcher\"\x15\n" +
+	"\rSessionConfigJ\x04\b\x01\x10\x02\"H\n" +
+	"\x06Config\x12>\n" +
+	"\bsettings\x18\x01 \x01(\v2\".xray.app.dispatcher.SessionConfigR\bsettingsB[\n" +
+	"\x17com.xray.app.dispatcherP\x01Z(github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/dispatcher\xaa\x02\x13Xray.App.Dispatcherb\x06proto3"

 var (
 	file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
-	file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDescData = file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDesc
+	file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDescData []byte
 )

 func file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 	file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
-		file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDescData)
+		file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDesc)))
 	})
 	return file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDescData
 }
@@ -157,7 +146,7 @@ func file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_init() {
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
-			RawDescriptor: file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDesc,
+			RawDescriptor: unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDesc)),
 			NumEnums:      0,
 			NumMessages:   2,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
@@ -168,7 +157,6 @@ func file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_init() {
 		MessageInfos:      file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_msgTypes,
 	}.Build()
 	File_app_dispatcher_config_proto = out.File
-	file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_rawDesc = nil
 	file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_goTypes = nil
 	file_app_dispatcher_config_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package dispatcher

 import (
 	"context"
-	"regexp"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
 	"time"
@@ -29,27 +28,25 @@ var errSniffingTimeout = errors.New("timeout on sniffing")

 type cachedReader struct {
 	sync.Mutex
-	reader *pipe.Reader
+	reader buf.TimeoutReader // *pipe.Reader or *buf.TimeoutWrapperReader
 	cache  buf.MultiBuffer
 }

-func (r *cachedReader) Cache(b *buf.Buffer) {
-	mb, _ := r.reader.ReadMultiBufferTimeout(time.Millisecond * 100)
+func (r *cachedReader) Cache(b *buf.Buffer, deadline time.Duration) error {
+	mb, err := r.reader.ReadMultiBufferTimeout(deadline)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
 	r.Lock()
 	if !mb.IsEmpty() {
 		r.cache, _ = buf.MergeMulti(r.cache, mb)
 	}
-	cacheLen := r.cache.Len()
-	if cacheLen <= b.Cap() {
-		b.Clear()
-	} else {
-		b.Release()
-		*b = *buf.NewWithSize(cacheLen)
-	}
-	rawBytes := b.Extend(cacheLen)
+	b.Clear()
+	rawBytes := b.Extend(min(r.cache.Len(), b.Cap()))
 	n := r.cache.Copy(rawBytes)
 	b.Resize(0, int32(n))
 	r.Unlock()
+	return nil
 }

 func (r *cachedReader) readInternal() buf.MultiBuffer {
@@ -89,7 +86,9 @@ func (r *cachedReader) Interrupt() {
 		r.cache = buf.ReleaseMulti(r.cache)
 	}
 	r.Unlock()
-	r.reader.Interrupt()
+	if p, ok := r.reader.(*pipe.Reader); ok {
+		p.Interrupt()
+	}
 }

 // DefaultDispatcher is a default implementation of Dispatcher.
@@ -98,7 +97,6 @@ type DefaultDispatcher struct {
 	router routing.Router
 	policy policy.Manager
 	stats  stats.Manager
-	dns    dns.Client
 	fdns   dns.FakeDNSEngine
 }

@@ -106,10 +104,10 @@ func init() {
 	common.Must(common.RegisterConfig((*Config)(nil), func(ctx context.Context, config interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
 		d := new(DefaultDispatcher)
 		if err := core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(om outbound.Manager, router routing.Router, pm policy.Manager, sm stats.Manager, dc dns.Client) error {
-			core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(fdns dns.FakeDNSEngine) {
+			core.OptionalFeatures(ctx, func(fdns dns.FakeDNSEngine) {
 				d.fdns = fdns
 			})
-			return d.Init(config.(*Config), om, router, pm, sm, dc)
+			return d.Init(config.(*Config), om, router, pm, sm)
 		}); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -118,12 +116,11 @@ func init() {
 }

 // Init initializes DefaultDispatcher.
-func (d *DefaultDispatcher) Init(config *Config, om outbound.Manager, router routing.Router, pm policy.Manager, sm stats.Manager, dns dns.Client) error {
+func (d *DefaultDispatcher) Init(config *Config, om outbound.Manager, router routing.Router, pm policy.Manager, sm stats.Manager) error {
 	d.ohm = om
 	d.router = router
 	d.policy = pm
 	d.stats = sm
-	d.dns = dns
 	return nil
 }

@@ -183,42 +180,65 @@ func (d *DefaultDispatcher) getLink(ctx context.Context) (*transport.Link, *tran
 		}

 		if p.Stats.UserOnline {
-			name := "user>>>" + user.Email + ">>>online"
-			if om, _ := stats.GetOrRegisterOnlineMap(d.stats, name); om != nil {
-				sessionInbounds := session.InboundFromContext(ctx)
-				userIP := sessionInbounds.Source.Address.String()
-				om.AddIP(userIP)
-				// log Online user with ips
-				// errors.LogDebug(ctx, "user>>>" + user.Email + ">>>online", om.Count(), om.List())
-
-			}
+			trackOnlineIP(ctx, d.stats, user.Email, sessionInbound.Source.Address.String())
 		}
 	}

 	return inboundLink, outboundLink
 }

+func WrapLink(ctx context.Context, policyManager policy.Manager, statsManager stats.Manager, link *transport.Link) *transport.Link {
+	sessionInbound := session.InboundFromContext(ctx)
+	var user *protocol.MemoryUser
+	if sessionInbound != nil {
+		user = sessionInbound.User
+	}
+
+	link.Reader = &buf.TimeoutWrapperReader{Reader: link.Reader}
+
+	if user != nil && len(user.Email) > 0 {
+		p := policyManager.ForLevel(user.Level)
+		if p.Stats.UserUplink {
+			name := "user>>>" + user.Email + ">>>traffic>>>uplink"
+			if c, _ := stats.GetOrRegisterCounter(statsManager, name); c != nil {
+				link.Reader.(*buf.TimeoutWrapperReader).Counter = c
+			}
+		}
+		if p.Stats.UserDownlink {
+			name := "user>>>" + user.Email + ">>>traffic>>>downlink"
+			if c, _ := stats.GetOrRegisterCounter(statsManager, name); c != nil {
+				link.Writer = &SizeStatWriter{
+					Counter: c,
+					Writer:  link.Writer,
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if p.Stats.UserOnline {
+			trackOnlineIP(ctx, statsManager, user.Email, sessionInbound.Source.Address.String())
+		}
+	}
+
+	return link
+}
+
+func trackOnlineIP(ctx context.Context, sm stats.Manager, email, ip string) {
+	name := "user>>>" + email + ">>>online"
+	if om, _ := stats.GetOrRegisterOnlineMap(sm, name); om != nil {
+		om.AddIP(ip)
+		context.AfterFunc(ctx, func() { om.RemoveIP(ip) })
+	}
+}
+
 func (d *DefaultDispatcher) shouldOverride(ctx context.Context, result SniffResult, request session.SniffingRequest, destination net.Destination) bool {
 	domain := result.Domain()
 	if domain == "" {
 		return false
 	}
-	for _, d := range request.ExcludeForDomain {
-		if strings.HasPrefix(d, "regexp:") {
-			pattern := d[7:]
-			re, err := regexp.Compile(pattern)
-			if err != nil {
-				errors.LogInfo(ctx, "Unable to compile regex")
-				continue
-			}
-			if re.MatchString(domain) {
-				return false
-			}
-		} else {
-			if strings.ToLower(domain) == d {
-				return false
-			}
-		}
+	if request.ExcludeForDomain != nil && request.ExcludeForDomain.MatchAny(strings.ToLower(domain)) {
+		return false
+	}
+	if request.ExcludeForIP != nil && destination.Address.Family().IsIP() && request.ExcludeForIP.Match(destination.Address.IP()) {
+		return false
 	}
 	protocolString := result.Protocol()
 	if resComp, ok := result.(SnifferResultComposite); ok {
@@ -318,12 +338,13 @@ func (d *DefaultDispatcher) DispatchLink(ctx context.Context, destination net.De
 		content = new(session.Content)
 		ctx = session.ContextWithContent(ctx, content)
 	}
+	outbound = WrapLink(ctx, d.policy, d.stats, outbound)
 	sniffingRequest := content.SniffingRequest
 	if !sniffingRequest.Enabled {
 		d.routedDispatch(ctx, outbound, destination)
 	} else {
 		cReader := &cachedReader{
-			reader: outbound.Reader.(*pipe.Reader),
+			reader: outbound.Reader.(buf.TimeoutReader),
 		}
 		outbound.Reader = cReader
 		result, err := sniffer(ctx, cReader, sniffingRequest.MetadataOnly, destination.Network)
@@ -355,7 +376,7 @@ func (d *DefaultDispatcher) DispatchLink(ctx context.Context, destination net.De
 }

 func sniffer(ctx context.Context, cReader *cachedReader, metadataOnly bool, network net.Network) (SniffResult, error) {
-	payload := buf.New()
+	payload := buf.NewWithSize(32767)
 	defer payload.Release()

 	sniffer := NewSniffer(ctx)
@@ -367,26 +388,36 @@ func sniffer(ctx context.Context, cReader *cachedReader, metadataOnly bool, netw
 	}

 	contentResult, contentErr := func() (SniffResult, error) {
+		cacheDeadline := 200 * time.Millisecond
 		totalAttempt := 0
 		for {
 			select {
 			case <-ctx.Done():
 				return nil, ctx.Err()
 			default:
-				totalAttempt++
-				if totalAttempt > 2 {
-					return nil, errSniffingTimeout
+				cachingStartingTimeStamp := time.Now()
+				err := cReader.Cache(payload, cacheDeadline)
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
 				}
+				cachingTimeElapsed := time.Since(cachingStartingTimeStamp)
+				cacheDeadline -= cachingTimeElapsed

-				cReader.Cache(payload)
 				if !payload.IsEmpty() {
 					result, err := sniffer.Sniff(ctx, payload.Bytes(), network)
-					if err != common.ErrNoClue {
+					switch err {
+					case common.ErrNoClue: // No Clue: protocol not matches, and sniffer cannot determine whether there will be a match or not
+						totalAttempt++
+					case protocol.ErrProtoNeedMoreData: // Protocol Need More Data: protocol matches, but need more data to complete sniffing
+						// in this case, do not add totalAttempt(allow to read until timeout)
+					default:
 						return result, err
 					}
+				} else {
+					totalAttempt++
 				}
-				if payload.IsFull() {
-					return nil, errUnknownContent
+				if totalAttempt >= 2 || cacheDeadline <= 0 {
+					return nil, errSniffingTimeout
 				}
 			}
 		}
@@ -399,21 +430,10 @@ func sniffer(ctx context.Context, cReader *cachedReader, metadataOnly bool, netw
 	}
 	return contentResult, contentErr
 }
+
 func (d *DefaultDispatcher) routedDispatch(ctx context.Context, link *transport.Link, destination net.Destination) {
 	outbounds := session.OutboundsFromContext(ctx)
 	ob := outbounds[len(outbounds)-1]
-	if hosts, ok := d.dns.(dns.HostsLookup); ok && destination.Address.Family().IsDomain() {
-		proxied := hosts.LookupHosts(ob.Target.String())
-		if proxied != nil {
-			ro := ob.RouteTarget == destination
-			destination.Address = *proxied
-			if ro {
-				ob.RouteTarget = destination
-			} else {
-				ob.Target = destination
-			}
-		}
-	}

 	var handler outbound.Handler

@@ -445,6 +465,9 @@ func (d *DefaultDispatcher) routedDispatch(ctx context.Context, link *transport.
 				handler = h
 			} else {
 				errors.LogWarning(ctx, "non existing outTag: ", outTag)
+				common.Close(link.Writer)
+				common.Interrupt(link.Reader)
+				return // DO NOT CHANGE: the traffic shouldn't be processed by default outbound if the specified outbound tag doesn't exist (yet), e.g., VLESS Reverse Proxy
 			}
 		} else {
 			errors.LogInfo(ctx, "default route for ", destination)
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/protocol"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/protocol/bittorrent"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/protocol/http"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/protocol/quic"
@@ -58,14 +59,17 @@ var errUnknownContent = errors.New("unknown content")
 func (s *Sniffer) Sniff(c context.Context, payload []byte, network net.Network) (SniffResult, error) {
 	var pendingSniffer []protocolSnifferWithMetadata
 	for _, si := range s.sniffer {
-		s := si.protocolSniffer
+		protocolSniffer := si.protocolSniffer
 		if si.metadataSniffer || si.network != network {
 			continue
 		}
-		result, err := s(c, payload)
+		result, err := protocolSniffer(c, payload)
 		if err == common.ErrNoClue {
 			pendingSniffer = append(pendingSniffer, si)
 			continue
+		} else if err == protocol.ErrProtoNeedMoreData { // Sniffer protocol matched, but need more data to complete sniffing
+			s.sniffer = []protocolSnifferWithMetadata{si}
+			return nil, err
 		}

 		if err == nil && result != nil {
@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+package dns
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	go_errors "errors"
+	"runtime"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/signal/pubsub"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/task"
+	dns_feature "github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
+
+	"golang.org/x/net/dns/dnsmessage"
+	"golang.org/x/sync/singleflight"
+)
+
+const (
+	minSizeForEmptyRebuild  = 512
+	shrinkAbsoluteThreshold = 10240
+	shrinkRatioThreshold    = 0.65
+	migrationBatchSize      = 4096
+)
+
+type CacheController struct {
+	name            string
+	disableCache    bool
+	serveStale      bool
+	serveExpiredTTL int32
+
+	ips      map[string]*record
+	dirtyips map[string]*record
+
+	sync.RWMutex
+	pub           *pubsub.Service
+	cacheCleanup  *task.Periodic
+	highWatermark int
+	requestGroup  singleflight.Group
+}
+
+func NewCacheController(name string, disableCache bool, serveStale bool, serveExpiredTTL uint32) *CacheController {
+	c := &CacheController{
+		name:            name,
+		disableCache:    disableCache,
+		serveStale:      serveStale,
+		serveExpiredTTL: -int32(serveExpiredTTL),
+		ips:             make(map[string]*record),
+		pub:             pubsub.NewService(),
+	}
+
+	c.cacheCleanup = &task.Periodic{
+		Interval: 300 * time.Second,
+		Execute:  c.CacheCleanup,
+	}
+	return c
+}
+
+// CacheCleanup clears expired items from cache
+func (c *CacheController) CacheCleanup() error {
+	expiredKeys, err := c.collectExpiredKeys()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if len(expiredKeys) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	c.writeAndShrink(expiredKeys)
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (c *CacheController) collectExpiredKeys() ([]string, error) {
+	c.RLock()
+	defer c.RUnlock()
+
+	if len(c.ips) == 0 {
+		return nil, errors.New("nothing to do. stopping...")
+	}
+
+	// skip collection if a migration is in progress
+	if c.dirtyips != nil {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	now := time.Now()
+	if c.serveStale && c.serveExpiredTTL != 0 {
+		now = now.Add(time.Duration(c.serveExpiredTTL) * time.Second)
+	}
+
+	expiredKeys := make([]string, 0, len(c.ips)/4) // pre-allocate
+
+	for domain, rec := range c.ips {
+		if (rec.A != nil && rec.A.Expire.Before(now)) ||
+			(rec.AAAA != nil && rec.AAAA.Expire.Before(now)) {
+			expiredKeys = append(expiredKeys, domain)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return expiredKeys, nil
+}
+
+func (c *CacheController) writeAndShrink(expiredKeys []string) {
+	c.Lock()
+	defer c.Unlock()
+
+	// double check to prevent upper call multiple cleanup tasks
+	if c.dirtyips != nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	lenBefore := len(c.ips)
+	if lenBefore > c.highWatermark {
+		c.highWatermark = lenBefore
+	}
+
+	now := time.Now()
+	if c.serveStale && c.serveExpiredTTL != 0 {
+		now = now.Add(time.Duration(c.serveExpiredTTL) * time.Second)
+	}
+
+	for _, domain := range expiredKeys {
+		rec := c.ips[domain]
+		if rec == nil {
+			continue
+		}
+		if rec.A != nil && rec.A.Expire.Before(now) {
+			rec.A = nil
+		}
+		if rec.AAAA != nil && rec.AAAA.Expire.Before(now) {
+			rec.AAAA = nil
+		}
+		if rec.A == nil && rec.AAAA == nil {
+			delete(c.ips, domain)
+		}
+	}
+
+	lenAfter := len(c.ips)
+
+	if lenAfter == 0 {
+		if c.highWatermark >= minSizeForEmptyRebuild {
+			errors.LogDebug(context.Background(), c.name,
+				" rebuilding empty cache map to reclaim memory.",
+				" size_before_cleanup=", lenBefore,
+				" peak_size_before_rebuild=", c.highWatermark,
+			)
+
+			c.ips = make(map[string]*record)
+			c.highWatermark = 0
+		}
+		return
+	}
+
+	if reductionFromPeak := c.highWatermark - lenAfter; reductionFromPeak > shrinkAbsoluteThreshold &&
+		float64(reductionFromPeak) > float64(c.highWatermark)*shrinkRatioThreshold {
+		errors.LogDebug(context.Background(), c.name,
+			" shrinking cache map to reclaim memory.",
+			" new_size=", lenAfter,
+			" peak_size_before_shrink=", c.highWatermark,
+			" reduction_since_peak=", reductionFromPeak,
+		)
+
+		c.dirtyips = c.ips
+		c.ips = make(map[string]*record, int(float64(lenAfter)*1.1))
+		c.highWatermark = lenAfter
+		go c.migrate()
+	}
+
+}
+
+type migrationEntry struct {
+	key   string
+	value *record
+}
+
+func (c *CacheController) migrate() {
+	defer func() {
+		if r := recover(); r != nil {
+			errors.LogError(context.Background(), c.name, " panic during cache migration: ", r)
+			c.Lock()
+			c.dirtyips = nil
+			// c.ips = make(map[string]*record)
+			// c.highWatermark = 0
+			c.Unlock()
+		}
+	}()
+
+	c.RLock()
+	dirtyips := c.dirtyips
+	c.RUnlock()
+
+	// double check to prevent upper call multiple cleanup tasks
+	if dirtyips == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	errors.LogDebug(context.Background(), c.name, " starting background cache migration for ", len(dirtyips), " items")
+
+	batch := make([]migrationEntry, 0, migrationBatchSize)
+	for domain, recD := range dirtyips {
+		batch = append(batch, migrationEntry{domain, recD})
+
+		if len(batch) >= migrationBatchSize {
+			c.flush(batch)
+			batch = batch[:0]
+			runtime.Gosched()
+		}
+	}
+	if len(batch) > 0 {
+		c.flush(batch)
+	}
+
+	c.Lock()
+	c.dirtyips = nil
+	c.Unlock()
+
+	errors.LogDebug(context.Background(), c.name, " cache migration completed")
+}
+
+func (c *CacheController) flush(batch []migrationEntry) {
+	c.Lock()
+	defer c.Unlock()
+
+	for _, dirty := range batch {
+		if cur := c.ips[dirty.key]; cur != nil {
+			merge := &record{}
+			if cur.A == nil {
+				merge.A = dirty.value.A
+			} else {
+				merge.A = cur.A
+			}
+			if cur.AAAA == nil {
+				merge.AAAA = dirty.value.AAAA
+			} else {
+				merge.AAAA = cur.AAAA
+			}
+			c.ips[dirty.key] = merge
+		} else {
+			c.ips[dirty.key] = dirty.value
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *CacheController) updateRecord(req *dnsRequest, rep *IPRecord) {
+	rtt := time.Since(req.start)
+
+	switch req.reqType {
+	case dnsmessage.TypeA:
+		c.pub.Publish(req.domain+"4", rep)
+	case dnsmessage.TypeAAAA:
+		c.pub.Publish(req.domain+"6", rep)
+	}
+
+	if c.disableCache {
+		errors.LogInfo(context.Background(), c.name, " got answer: ", req.domain, " ", req.reqType, " -> ", rep.IP, ", rtt: ", rtt)
+		return
+	}
+
+	c.Lock()
+	lockWait := time.Since(req.start) - rtt
+
+	newRec := &record{}
+	oldRec := c.ips[req.domain]
+	var dirtyRec *record
+	if c.dirtyips != nil {
+		dirtyRec = c.dirtyips[req.domain]
+	}
+
+	var pubRecord *IPRecord
+	var pubSuffix string
+
+	switch req.reqType {
+	case dnsmessage.TypeA:
+		newRec.A = rep
+		if oldRec != nil && oldRec.AAAA != nil {
+			newRec.AAAA = oldRec.AAAA
+			pubRecord = oldRec.AAAA
+		} else if dirtyRec != nil && dirtyRec.AAAA != nil {
+			pubRecord = dirtyRec.AAAA
+		}
+		pubSuffix = "6"
+	case dnsmessage.TypeAAAA:
+		newRec.AAAA = rep
+		if oldRec != nil && oldRec.A != nil {
+			newRec.A = oldRec.A
+			pubRecord = oldRec.A
+		} else if dirtyRec != nil && dirtyRec.A != nil {
+			pubRecord = dirtyRec.A
+		}
+		pubSuffix = "4"
+	}
+
+	c.ips[req.domain] = newRec
+	c.Unlock()
+
+	if pubRecord != nil {
+		_, ttl, err := pubRecord.getIPs()
+		if ttl > 0 && !go_errors.Is(err, errRecordNotFound) {
+			c.pub.Publish(req.domain+pubSuffix, pubRecord)
+		}
+	}
+
+	errors.LogInfo(context.Background(), c.name, " got answer: ", req.domain, " ", req.reqType, " -> ", rep.IP, ", rtt: ", rtt, ", lock: ", lockWait)
+
+	if !c.serveStale || c.serveExpiredTTL != 0 {
+		common.Must(c.cacheCleanup.Start())
+	}
+}
+
+func (c *CacheController) findRecords(domain string) *record {
+	c.RLock()
+	defer c.RUnlock()
+
+	rec := c.ips[domain]
+	if rec == nil && c.dirtyips != nil {
+		rec = c.dirtyips[domain]
+	}
+	return rec
+}
+
+func (c *CacheController) registerSubscribers(domain string, option dns_feature.IPOption) (sub4 *pubsub.Subscriber, sub6 *pubsub.Subscriber) {
+	// ipv4 and ipv6 belong to different subscription groups
+	if option.IPv4Enable {
+		sub4 = c.pub.Subscribe(domain + "4")
+	}
+	if option.IPv6Enable {
+		sub6 = c.pub.Subscribe(domain + "6")
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+func closeSubscribers(sub4 *pubsub.Subscriber, sub6 *pubsub.Subscriber) {
+	if sub4 != nil {
+		sub4.Close()
+	}
+	if sub6 != nil {
+		sub6.Close()
+	}
+}
@@ -2,48 +2,24 @@ package dns

 import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/geodata"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/strmatcher"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/uuid"
 )

-var typeMap = map[DomainMatchingType]strmatcher.Type{
-	DomainMatchingType_Full:      strmatcher.Full,
-	DomainMatchingType_Subdomain: strmatcher.Domain,
-	DomainMatchingType_Keyword:   strmatcher.Substr,
-	DomainMatchingType_Regex:     strmatcher.Regex,
-}
-
 // References:
 // https://www.iana.org/assignments/special-use-domain-names/special-use-domain-names.xhtml
 // https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/92441/whats-the-difference-between-local-home-and-lan
-var localTLDsAndDotlessDomains = []*NameServer_PriorityDomain{
-	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Regex, Domain: "^[^.]+$"}, // This will only match domains without any dot
-	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "local"},
-	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "localdomain"},
-	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "localhost"},
-	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "lan"},
-	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "home.arpa"},
-	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "example"},
-	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "invalid"},
-	{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "test"},
-}
-
-var localTLDsAndDotlessDomainsRule = &NameServer_OriginalRule{
-	Rule: "geosite:private",
-	Size: uint32(len(localTLDsAndDotlessDomains)),
-}
-
-func toStrMatcher(t DomainMatchingType, domain string) (strmatcher.Matcher, error) {
-	strMType, f := typeMap[t]
-	if !f {
-		return nil, errors.New("unknown mapping type", t).AtWarning()
-	}
-	matcher, err := strMType.New(domain)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.New("failed to create str matcher").Base(err)
-	}
-	return matcher, nil
+var localTLDsAndDotlessDomainsRules = []*geodata.DomainRule{
+	{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Regex, Value: "^[^.]+$"}}}, // This will only match domains without any dot
+	{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Domain, Value: "local"}}},
+	{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Domain, Value: "localdomain"}}},
+	{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Domain, Value: "localhost"}}},
+	{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Domain, Value: "lan"}}},
+	{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Domain, Value: "home.arpa"}}},
+	{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Domain, Value: "example"}}},
+	{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Domain, Value: "invalid"}}},
+	{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Domain, Value: "test"}}},
 }

 func toNetIP(addrs []net.Address) ([]net.IP, error) {
@@ -1,18 +1,19 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.35.1
-// 	protoc        v5.28.2
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.36.11
+// 	protoc        v6.33.5
 // source: app/dns/config.proto

 package dns

 import (
-	router "github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/router"
+	geodata "github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/geodata"
 	net "github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
 	protoreflect "google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoreflect"
 	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
 	reflect "reflect"
 	sync "sync"
+	unsafe "unsafe"
 )

 const (
@@ -22,64 +23,13 @@ const (
 	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(protoimpl.MaxVersion - 20)
 )

-type DomainMatchingType int32
-
-const (
-	DomainMatchingType_Full      DomainMatchingType = 0
-	DomainMatchingType_Subdomain DomainMatchingType = 1
-	DomainMatchingType_Keyword   DomainMatchingType = 2
-	DomainMatchingType_Regex     DomainMatchingType = 3
-)
-
-// Enum value maps for DomainMatchingType.
-var (
-	DomainMatchingType_name = map[int32]string{
-		0: "Full",
-		1: "Subdomain",
-		2: "Keyword",
-		3: "Regex",
-	}
-	DomainMatchingType_value = map[string]int32{
-		"Full":      0,
-		"Subdomain": 1,
-		"Keyword":   2,
-		"Regex":     3,
-	}
-)
-
-func (x DomainMatchingType) Enum() *DomainMatchingType {
-	p := new(DomainMatchingType)
-	*p = x
-	return p
-}
-
-func (x DomainMatchingType) String() string {
-	return protoimpl.X.EnumStringOf(x.Descriptor(), protoreflect.EnumNumber(x))
-}
-
-func (DomainMatchingType) Descriptor() protoreflect.EnumDescriptor {
-	return file_app_dns_config_proto_enumTypes[0].Descriptor()
-}
-
-func (DomainMatchingType) Type() protoreflect.EnumType {
-	return &file_app_dns_config_proto_enumTypes[0]
-}
-
-func (x DomainMatchingType) Number() protoreflect.EnumNumber {
-	return protoreflect.EnumNumber(x)
-}
-
-// Deprecated: Use DomainMatchingType.Descriptor instead.
-func (DomainMatchingType) EnumDescriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0}
-}
-
 type QueryStrategy int32

 const (
 	QueryStrategy_USE_IP  QueryStrategy = 0
 	QueryStrategy_USE_IP4 QueryStrategy = 1
 	QueryStrategy_USE_IP6 QueryStrategy = 2
+	QueryStrategy_USE_SYS QueryStrategy = 3
 )

 // Enum value maps for QueryStrategy.
@@ -88,11 +38,13 @@ var (
 		0: "USE_IP",
 		1: "USE_IP4",
 		2: "USE_IP6",
+		3: "USE_SYS",
 	}
 	QueryStrategy_value = map[string]int32{
 		"USE_IP":  0,
 		"USE_IP4": 1,
 		"USE_IP6": 2,
+		"USE_SYS": 3,
 	}
 )

@@ -107,11 +59,11 @@ func (x QueryStrategy) String() string {
 }

 func (QueryStrategy) Descriptor() protoreflect.EnumDescriptor {
-	return file_app_dns_config_proto_enumTypes[1].Descriptor()
+	return file_app_dns_config_proto_enumTypes[0].Descriptor()
 }

 func (QueryStrategy) Type() protoreflect.EnumType {
-	return &file_app_dns_config_proto_enumTypes[1]
+	return &file_app_dns_config_proto_enumTypes[0]
 }

 func (x QueryStrategy) Number() protoreflect.EnumNumber {
@@ -120,21 +72,29 @@ func (x QueryStrategy) Number() protoreflect.EnumNumber {

 // Deprecated: Use QueryStrategy.Descriptor instead.
 func (QueryStrategy) EnumDescriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{1}
+	return file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0}
 }

 type NameServer struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Address           *net.Endpoint                `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=address,proto3" json:"address,omitempty"`
-	ClientIp          []byte                       `protobuf:"bytes,5,opt,name=client_ip,json=clientIp,proto3" json:"client_ip,omitempty"`
-	SkipFallback      bool                         `protobuf:"varint,6,opt,name=skipFallback,proto3" json:"skipFallback,omitempty"`
-	PrioritizedDomain []*NameServer_PriorityDomain `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=prioritized_domain,json=prioritizedDomain,proto3" json:"prioritized_domain,omitempty"`
-	Geoip             []*router.GeoIP              `protobuf:"bytes,3,rep,name=geoip,proto3" json:"geoip,omitempty"`
-	OriginalRules     []*NameServer_OriginalRule   `protobuf:"bytes,4,rep,name=original_rules,json=originalRules,proto3" json:"original_rules,omitempty"`
-	QueryStrategy     QueryStrategy                `protobuf:"varint,7,opt,name=query_strategy,json=queryStrategy,proto3,enum=xray.app.dns.QueryStrategy" json:"query_strategy,omitempty"`
+	state           protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Address         *net.Endpoint          `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=address,proto3" json:"address,omitempty"`
+	ClientIp        []byte                 `protobuf:"bytes,5,opt,name=client_ip,json=clientIp,proto3" json:"client_ip,omitempty"`
+	SkipFallback    bool                   `protobuf:"varint,6,opt,name=skipFallback,proto3" json:"skipFallback,omitempty"`
+	Domain          []*geodata.DomainRule  `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=domain,proto3" json:"domain,omitempty"`
+	ExpectedIp      []*geodata.IPRule      `protobuf:"bytes,3,rep,name=expected_ip,json=expectedIp,proto3" json:"expected_ip,omitempty"`
+	QueryStrategy   QueryStrategy          `protobuf:"varint,7,opt,name=query_strategy,json=queryStrategy,proto3,enum=xray.app.dns.QueryStrategy" json:"query_strategy,omitempty"`
+	ActPrior        bool                   `protobuf:"varint,8,opt,name=actPrior,proto3" json:"actPrior,omitempty"`
+	Tag             string                 `protobuf:"bytes,9,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
+	TimeoutMs       uint64                 `protobuf:"varint,10,opt,name=timeoutMs,proto3" json:"timeoutMs,omitempty"`
+	DisableCache    *bool                  `protobuf:"varint,11,opt,name=disableCache,proto3,oneof" json:"disableCache,omitempty"`
+	ServeStale      *bool                  `protobuf:"varint,15,opt,name=serveStale,proto3,oneof" json:"serveStale,omitempty"`
+	ServeExpiredTTL *uint32                `protobuf:"varint,16,opt,name=serveExpiredTTL,proto3,oneof" json:"serveExpiredTTL,omitempty"`
+	FinalQuery      bool                   `protobuf:"varint,12,opt,name=finalQuery,proto3" json:"finalQuery,omitempty"`
+	UnexpectedIp    []*geodata.IPRule      `protobuf:"bytes,13,rep,name=unexpected_ip,json=unexpectedIp,proto3" json:"unexpected_ip,omitempty"`
+	ActUnprior      bool                   `protobuf:"varint,14,opt,name=actUnprior,proto3" json:"actUnprior,omitempty"`
+	PolicyID        uint32                 `protobuf:"varint,17,opt,name=policyID,proto3" json:"policyID,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields   protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache       protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *NameServer) Reset() {
@@ -188,23 +148,16 @@ func (x *NameServer) GetSkipFallback() bool {
 	return false
 }

-func (x *NameServer) GetPrioritizedDomain() []*NameServer_PriorityDomain {
+func (x *NameServer) GetDomain() []*geodata.DomainRule {
 	if x != nil {
-		return x.PrioritizedDomain
+		return x.Domain
 	}
 	return nil
 }

-func (x *NameServer) GetGeoip() []*router.GeoIP {
+func (x *NameServer) GetExpectedIp() []*geodata.IPRule {
 	if x != nil {
-		return x.Geoip
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (x *NameServer) GetOriginalRules() []*NameServer_OriginalRule {
-	if x != nil {
-		return x.OriginalRules
+		return x.ExpectedIp
 	}
 	return nil
 }
@@ -216,11 +169,78 @@ func (x *NameServer) GetQueryStrategy() QueryStrategy {
 	return QueryStrategy_USE_IP
 }

-type Config struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+func (x *NameServer) GetActPrior() bool {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.ActPrior
+	}
+	return false
+}

+func (x *NameServer) GetTag() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Tag
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (x *NameServer) GetTimeoutMs() uint64 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.TimeoutMs
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *NameServer) GetDisableCache() bool {
+	if x != nil && x.DisableCache != nil {
+		return *x.DisableCache
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (x *NameServer) GetServeStale() bool {
+	if x != nil && x.ServeStale != nil {
+		return *x.ServeStale
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (x *NameServer) GetServeExpiredTTL() uint32 {
+	if x != nil && x.ServeExpiredTTL != nil {
+		return *x.ServeExpiredTTL
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *NameServer) GetFinalQuery() bool {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.FinalQuery
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (x *NameServer) GetUnexpectedIp() []*geodata.IPRule {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.UnexpectedIp
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (x *NameServer) GetActUnprior() bool {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.ActUnprior
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (x *NameServer) GetPolicyID() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.PolicyID
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+type Config struct {
+	state protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	// NameServer list used by this DNS client.
 	// A special value 'localhost' as a domain address can be set to use DNS on local system.
 	NameServer []*NameServer `protobuf:"bytes,5,rep,name=name_server,json=nameServer,proto3" json:"name_server,omitempty"`
@@ -232,9 +252,14 @@ type Config struct {
 	Tag string `protobuf:"bytes,6,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
 	// DisableCache disables DNS cache
 	DisableCache           bool          `protobuf:"varint,8,opt,name=disableCache,proto3" json:"disableCache,omitempty"`
+	ServeStale             bool          `protobuf:"varint,12,opt,name=serveStale,proto3" json:"serveStale,omitempty"`
+	ServeExpiredTTL        uint32        `protobuf:"varint,13,opt,name=serveExpiredTTL,proto3" json:"serveExpiredTTL,omitempty"`
 	QueryStrategy          QueryStrategy `protobuf:"varint,9,opt,name=query_strategy,json=queryStrategy,proto3,enum=xray.app.dns.QueryStrategy" json:"query_strategy,omitempty"`
 	DisableFallback        bool          `protobuf:"varint,10,opt,name=disableFallback,proto3" json:"disableFallback,omitempty"`
 	DisableFallbackIfMatch bool          `protobuf:"varint,11,opt,name=disableFallbackIfMatch,proto3" json:"disableFallbackIfMatch,omitempty"`
+	EnableParallelQuery    bool          `protobuf:"varint,14,opt,name=enableParallelQuery,proto3" json:"enableParallelQuery,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields          protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache              protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Config) Reset() {
@@ -302,6 +327,20 @@ func (x *Config) GetDisableCache() bool {
 	return false
 }

+func (x *Config) GetServeStale() bool {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.ServeStale
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (x *Config) GetServeExpiredTTL() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.ServeExpiredTTL
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
 func (x *Config) GetQueryStrategy() QueryStrategy {
 	if x != nil {
 		return x.QueryStrategy
@@ -323,128 +362,27 @@ func (x *Config) GetDisableFallbackIfMatch() bool {
 	return false
 }

-type NameServer_PriorityDomain struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Type   DomainMatchingType `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=type,proto3,enum=xray.app.dns.DomainMatchingType" json:"type,omitempty"`
-	Domain string             `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=domain,proto3" json:"domain,omitempty"`
-}
-
-func (x *NameServer_PriorityDomain) Reset() {
-	*x = NameServer_PriorityDomain{}
-	mi := &file_app_dns_config_proto_msgTypes[2]
-	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
-	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
-}
-
-func (x *NameServer_PriorityDomain) String() string {
-	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
-}
-
-func (*NameServer_PriorityDomain) ProtoMessage() {}
-
-func (x *NameServer_PriorityDomain) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_dns_config_proto_msgTypes[2]
+func (x *Config) GetEnableParallelQuery() bool {
 	if x != nil {
-		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
-		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
-			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
-		}
-		return ms
+		return x.EnableParallelQuery
 	}
-	return mi.MessageOf(x)
-}
-
-// Deprecated: Use NameServer_PriorityDomain.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
-func (*NameServer_PriorityDomain) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0, 0}
-}
-
-func (x *NameServer_PriorityDomain) GetType() DomainMatchingType {
-	if x != nil {
-		return x.Type
-	}
-	return DomainMatchingType_Full
-}
-
-func (x *NameServer_PriorityDomain) GetDomain() string {
-	if x != nil {
-		return x.Domain
-	}
-	return ""
-}
-
-type NameServer_OriginalRule struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Rule string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=rule,proto3" json:"rule,omitempty"`
-	Size uint32 `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=size,proto3" json:"size,omitempty"`
-}
-
-func (x *NameServer_OriginalRule) Reset() {
-	*x = NameServer_OriginalRule{}
-	mi := &file_app_dns_config_proto_msgTypes[3]
-	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
-	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
-}
-
-func (x *NameServer_OriginalRule) String() string {
-	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
-}
-
-func (*NameServer_OriginalRule) ProtoMessage() {}
-
-func (x *NameServer_OriginalRule) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_dns_config_proto_msgTypes[3]
-	if x != nil {
-		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
-		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
-			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
-		}
-		return ms
-	}
-	return mi.MessageOf(x)
-}
-
-// Deprecated: Use NameServer_OriginalRule.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
-func (*NameServer_OriginalRule) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0, 1}
-}
-
-func (x *NameServer_OriginalRule) GetRule() string {
-	if x != nil {
-		return x.Rule
-	}
-	return ""
-}
-
-func (x *NameServer_OriginalRule) GetSize() uint32 {
-	if x != nil {
-		return x.Size
-	}
-	return 0
+	return false
 }

 type Config_HostMapping struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Type   DomainMatchingType `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=type,proto3,enum=xray.app.dns.DomainMatchingType" json:"type,omitempty"`
-	Domain string             `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=domain,proto3" json:"domain,omitempty"`
-	Ip     [][]byte           `protobuf:"bytes,3,rep,name=ip,proto3" json:"ip,omitempty"`
+	state  protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Domain *geodata.DomainRule    `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=domain,proto3" json:"domain,omitempty"`
+	Ip     [][]byte               `protobuf:"bytes,3,rep,name=ip,proto3" json:"ip,omitempty"`
 	// ProxiedDomain indicates the mapped domain has the same IP address on this
 	// domain. Xray will use this domain for IP queries.
 	ProxiedDomain string `protobuf:"bytes,4,opt,name=proxied_domain,json=proxiedDomain,proto3" json:"proxied_domain,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Config_HostMapping) Reset() {
 	*x = Config_HostMapping{}
-	mi := &file_app_dns_config_proto_msgTypes[4]
+	mi := &file_app_dns_config_proto_msgTypes[2]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -456,7 +394,7 @@ func (x *Config_HostMapping) String() string {
 func (*Config_HostMapping) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *Config_HostMapping) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_dns_config_proto_msgTypes[4]
+	mi := &file_app_dns_config_proto_msgTypes[2]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -472,18 +410,11 @@ func (*Config_HostMapping) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
 	return file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{1, 0}
 }

-func (x *Config_HostMapping) GetType() DomainMatchingType {
-	if x != nil {
-		return x.Type
-	}
-	return DomainMatchingType_Full
-}
-
-func (x *Config_HostMapping) GetDomain() string {
+func (x *Config_HostMapping) GetDomain() *geodata.DomainRule {
 	if x != nil {
 		return x.Domain
 	}
-	return ""
+	return nil
 }

 func (x *Config_HostMapping) GetIp() [][]byte {
@@ -502,138 +433,104 @@ func (x *Config_HostMapping) GetProxiedDomain() string {

 var File_app_dns_config_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor

-var file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
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-	0x69, 0x6e, 0x12, 0x0e, 0x0a, 0x02, 0x69, 0x70, 0x18, 0x03, 0x20, 0x03, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x02,
-	0x69, 0x70, 0x12, 0x25, 0x0a, 0x0e, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x78, 0x69, 0x65, 0x64, 0x5f, 0x64, 0x6f,
-	0x6d, 0x61, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x18, 0x04, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x0d, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x78,
-	0x69, 0x65, 0x64, 0x44, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x4a, 0x04, 0x08, 0x07, 0x10, 0x08, 0x2a,
-	0x45, 0x0a, 0x12, 0x44, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x4d, 0x61, 0x74, 0x63, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6e,
-	0x67, 0x54, 0x79, 0x70, 0x65, 0x12, 0x08, 0x0a, 0x04, 0x46, 0x75, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0x10, 0x00, 0x12,
-	0x0d, 0x0a, 0x09, 0x53, 0x75, 0x62, 0x64, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x10, 0x01, 0x12, 0x0b,
-	0x0a, 0x07, 0x4b, 0x65, 0x79, 0x77, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x64, 0x10, 0x02, 0x12, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x52,
-	0x65, 0x67, 0x65, 0x78, 0x10, 0x03, 0x2a, 0x35, 0x0a, 0x0d, 0x51, 0x75, 0x65, 0x72, 0x79, 0x53,
-	0x74, 0x72, 0x61, 0x74, 0x65, 0x67, 0x79, 0x12, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x06, 0x55, 0x53, 0x45, 0x5f, 0x49,
-	0x50, 0x10, 0x00, 0x12, 0x0b, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x55, 0x53, 0x45, 0x5f, 0x49, 0x50, 0x34, 0x10, 0x01,
-	0x12, 0x0b, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x55, 0x53, 0x45, 0x5f, 0x49, 0x50, 0x36, 0x10, 0x02, 0x42, 0x46, 0x0a,
-	0x10, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2e, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x64, 0x6e,
-	0x73, 0x50, 0x01, 0x5a, 0x21, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x68, 0x75, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f,
-	0x78, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x73, 0x2f, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x65, 0x2f, 0x61,
-	0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0xaa, 0x02, 0x0c, 0x58, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x41, 0x70,
-	0x70, 0x2e, 0x44, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
-}
+const file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDesc = "" +
+	"\n" +
+	"\x14app/dns/config.proto\x12\fxray.app.dns\x1a\x1ccommon/net/destination.proto\x1a\x1bcommon/geodata/geodat.proto\"\xde\x05\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"NameServer\x123\n" +
+	"\aaddress\x18\x01 \x01(\v2\x19.xray.common.net.EndpointR\aaddress\x12\x1b\n" +
+	"\tclient_ip\x18\x05 \x01(\fR\bclientIp\x12\"\n" +
+	"\fskipFallback\x18\x06 \x01(\bR\fskipFallback\x127\n" +
+	"\x06domain\x18\x02 \x03(\v2\x1f.xray.common.geodata.DomainRuleR\x06domain\x12<\n" +
+	"\vexpected_ip\x18\x03 \x03(\v2\x1b.xray.common.geodata.IPRuleR\n" +
+	"expectedIp\x12B\n" +
+	"\x0equery_strategy\x18\a \x01(\x0e2\x1b.xray.app.dns.QueryStrategyR\rqueryStrategy\x12\x1a\n" +
+	"\bactPrior\x18\b \x01(\bR\bactPrior\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03tag\x18\t \x01(\tR\x03tag\x12\x1c\n" +
+	"\ttimeoutMs\x18\n" +
+	" \x01(\x04R\ttimeoutMs\x12'\n" +
+	"\fdisableCache\x18\v \x01(\bH\x00R\fdisableCache\x88\x01\x01\x12#\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"serveStale\x18\x0f \x01(\bH\x01R\n" +
+	"serveStale\x88\x01\x01\x12-\n" +
+	"\x0fserveExpiredTTL\x18\x10 \x01(\rH\x02R\x0fserveExpiredTTL\x88\x01\x01\x12\x1e\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"finalQuery\x18\f \x01(\bR\n" +
+	"finalQuery\x12@\n" +
+	"\runexpected_ip\x18\r \x03(\v2\x1b.xray.common.geodata.IPRuleR\funexpectedIp\x12\x1e\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"actUnprior\x18\x0e \x01(\bR\n" +
+	"actUnprior\x12\x1a\n" +
+	"\bpolicyID\x18\x11 \x01(\rR\bpolicyIDB\x0f\n" +
+	"\r_disableCacheB\r\n" +
+	"\v_serveStaleB\x12\n" +
+	"\x10_serveExpiredTTLJ\x04\b\x04\x10\x05\"\x82\x05\n" +
+	"\x06Config\x129\n" +
+	"\vname_server\x18\x05 \x03(\v2\x18.xray.app.dns.NameServerR\n" +
+	"nameServer\x12\x1b\n" +
+	"\tclient_ip\x18\x03 \x01(\fR\bclientIp\x12C\n" +
+	"\fstatic_hosts\x18\x04 \x03(\v2 .xray.app.dns.Config.HostMappingR\vstaticHosts\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03tag\x18\x06 \x01(\tR\x03tag\x12\"\n" +
+	"\fdisableCache\x18\b \x01(\bR\fdisableCache\x12\x1e\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"serveStale\x18\f \x01(\bR\n" +
+	"serveStale\x12(\n" +
+	"\x0fserveExpiredTTL\x18\r \x01(\rR\x0fserveExpiredTTL\x12B\n" +
+	"\x0equery_strategy\x18\t \x01(\x0e2\x1b.xray.app.dns.QueryStrategyR\rqueryStrategy\x12(\n" +
+	"\x0fdisableFallback\x18\n" +
+	" \x01(\bR\x0fdisableFallback\x126\n" +
+	"\x16disableFallbackIfMatch\x18\v \x01(\bR\x16disableFallbackIfMatch\x120\n" +
+	"\x13enableParallelQuery\x18\x0e \x01(\bR\x13enableParallelQuery\x1a}\n" +
+	"\vHostMapping\x127\n" +
+	"\x06domain\x18\x02 \x01(\v2\x1f.xray.common.geodata.DomainRuleR\x06domain\x12\x0e\n" +
+	"\x02ip\x18\x03 \x03(\fR\x02ip\x12%\n" +
+	"\x0eproxied_domain\x18\x04 \x01(\tR\rproxiedDomainJ\x04\b\a\x10\b*B\n" +
+	"\rQueryStrategy\x12\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"\x06USE_IP\x10\x00\x12\v\n" +
+	"\aUSE_IP4\x10\x01\x12\v\n" +
+	"\aUSE_IP6\x10\x02\x12\v\n" +
+	"\aUSE_SYS\x10\x03BF\n" +
+	"\x10com.xray.app.dnsP\x01Z!github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/dns\xaa\x02\fXray.App.Dnsb\x06proto3"

 var (
 	file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
-	file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescData = file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDesc
+	file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescData []byte
 )

 func file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 	file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
-		file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescData)
+		file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDesc)))
 	})
 	return file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDescData
 }

-var file_app_dns_config_proto_enumTypes = make([]protoimpl.EnumInfo, 2)
-var file_app_dns_config_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 5)
+var file_app_dns_config_proto_enumTypes = make([]protoimpl.EnumInfo, 1)
+var file_app_dns_config_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 3)
 var file_app_dns_config_proto_goTypes = []any{
-	(DomainMatchingType)(0),           // 0: xray.app.dns.DomainMatchingType
-	(QueryStrategy)(0),                // 1: xray.app.dns.QueryStrategy
-	(*NameServer)(nil),                // 2: xray.app.dns.NameServer
-	(*Config)(nil),                    // 3: xray.app.dns.Config
-	(*NameServer_PriorityDomain)(nil), // 4: xray.app.dns.NameServer.PriorityDomain
-	(*NameServer_OriginalRule)(nil),   // 5: xray.app.dns.NameServer.OriginalRule
-	(*Config_HostMapping)(nil),        // 6: xray.app.dns.Config.HostMapping
-	(*net.Endpoint)(nil),              // 7: xray.common.net.Endpoint
-	(*router.GeoIP)(nil),              // 8: xray.app.router.GeoIP
+	(QueryStrategy)(0),         // 0: xray.app.dns.QueryStrategy
+	(*NameServer)(nil),         // 1: xray.app.dns.NameServer
+	(*Config)(nil),             // 2: xray.app.dns.Config
+	(*Config_HostMapping)(nil), // 3: xray.app.dns.Config.HostMapping
+	(*net.Endpoint)(nil),       // 4: xray.common.net.Endpoint
+	(*geodata.DomainRule)(nil), // 5: xray.common.geodata.DomainRule
+	(*geodata.IPRule)(nil),     // 6: xray.common.geodata.IPRule
 }
 var file_app_dns_config_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
-	7,  // 0: xray.app.dns.NameServer.address:type_name -> xray.common.net.Endpoint
-	4,  // 1: xray.app.dns.NameServer.prioritized_domain:type_name -> xray.app.dns.NameServer.PriorityDomain
-	8,  // 2: xray.app.dns.NameServer.geoip:type_name -> xray.app.router.GeoIP
-	5,  // 3: xray.app.dns.NameServer.original_rules:type_name -> xray.app.dns.NameServer.OriginalRule
-	1,  // 4: xray.app.dns.NameServer.query_strategy:type_name -> xray.app.dns.QueryStrategy
-	2,  // 5: xray.app.dns.Config.name_server:type_name -> xray.app.dns.NameServer
-	6,  // 6: xray.app.dns.Config.static_hosts:type_name -> xray.app.dns.Config.HostMapping
-	1,  // 7: xray.app.dns.Config.query_strategy:type_name -> xray.app.dns.QueryStrategy
-	0,  // 8: xray.app.dns.NameServer.PriorityDomain.type:type_name -> xray.app.dns.DomainMatchingType
-	0,  // 9: xray.app.dns.Config.HostMapping.type:type_name -> xray.app.dns.DomainMatchingType
-	10, // [10:10] is the sub-list for method output_type
-	10, // [10:10] is the sub-list for method input_type
-	10, // [10:10] is the sub-list for extension type_name
-	10, // [10:10] is the sub-list for extension extendee
-	0,  // [0:10] is the sub-list for field type_name
+	4, // 0: xray.app.dns.NameServer.address:type_name -> xray.common.net.Endpoint
+	5, // 1: xray.app.dns.NameServer.domain:type_name -> xray.common.geodata.DomainRule
+	6, // 2: xray.app.dns.NameServer.expected_ip:type_name -> xray.common.geodata.IPRule
+	0, // 3: xray.app.dns.NameServer.query_strategy:type_name -> xray.app.dns.QueryStrategy
+	6, // 4: xray.app.dns.NameServer.unexpected_ip:type_name -> xray.common.geodata.IPRule
+	1, // 5: xray.app.dns.Config.name_server:type_name -> xray.app.dns.NameServer
+	3, // 6: xray.app.dns.Config.static_hosts:type_name -> xray.app.dns.Config.HostMapping
+	0, // 7: xray.app.dns.Config.query_strategy:type_name -> xray.app.dns.QueryStrategy
+	5, // 8: xray.app.dns.Config.HostMapping.domain:type_name -> xray.common.geodata.DomainRule
+	9, // [9:9] is the sub-list for method output_type
+	9, // [9:9] is the sub-list for method input_type
+	9, // [9:9] is the sub-list for extension type_name
+	9, // [9:9] is the sub-list for extension extendee
+	0, // [0:9] is the sub-list for field type_name
 }

 func init() { file_app_dns_config_proto_init() }
@@ -641,13 +538,14 @@ func file_app_dns_config_proto_init() {
 	if File_app_dns_config_proto != nil {
 		return
 	}
+	file_app_dns_config_proto_msgTypes[0].OneofWrappers = []any{}
 	type x struct{}
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
-			RawDescriptor: file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDesc,
-			NumEnums:      2,
-			NumMessages:   5,
+			RawDescriptor: unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDesc)),
+			NumEnums:      1,
+			NumMessages:   3,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
 			NumServices:   0,
 		},
@@ -657,7 +555,6 @@ func file_app_dns_config_proto_init() {
 		MessageInfos:      file_app_dns_config_proto_msgTypes,
 	}.Build()
 	File_app_dns_config_proto = out.File
-	file_app_dns_config_proto_rawDesc = nil
 	file_app_dns_config_proto_goTypes = nil
 	file_app_dns_config_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
@@ -7,40 +7,33 @@ option java_package = "com.xray.app.dns";
 option java_multiple_files = true;

 import "common/net/destination.proto";
-import "app/router/config.proto";
+import "common/geodata/geodat.proto";

 message NameServer {
  xray.common.net.Endpoint address = 1;
  bytes client_ip = 5;
  bool skipFallback = 6;
-
-  message PriorityDomain {
-    DomainMatchingType type = 1;
-    string domain = 2;
-  }
-
-  message OriginalRule {
-    string rule = 1;
-    uint32 size = 2;
-  }
-
-  repeated PriorityDomain prioritized_domain = 2;
-  repeated xray.app.router.GeoIP geoip = 3;
-  repeated OriginalRule original_rules = 4;
+  repeated xray.common.geodata.DomainRule domain = 2;
+  repeated xray.common.geodata.IPRule expected_ip = 3;
+  reserved 4;
  QueryStrategy query_strategy = 7;
-}
-
-enum DomainMatchingType {
-  Full = 0;
-  Subdomain = 1;
-  Keyword = 2;
-  Regex = 3;
+  bool actPrior = 8;
+  string tag = 9;
+  uint64 timeoutMs = 10;
+  optional bool disableCache = 11;
+  optional bool serveStale = 15;
+  optional uint32 serveExpiredTTL = 16;
+  bool finalQuery = 12;
+  repeated xray.common.geodata.IPRule unexpected_ip = 13;
+  bool actUnprior = 14;
+  uint32 policyID = 17;
 }

 enum QueryStrategy {
  USE_IP = 0;
  USE_IP4 = 1;
  USE_IP6 = 2;
+  USE_SYS = 3;
 }

 message Config {
@@ -53,8 +46,7 @@ message Config {
  bytes client_ip = 3;

  message HostMapping {
-    DomainMatchingType type = 1;
-    string domain = 2;
+    xray.common.geodata.DomainRule domain = 2;

    repeated bytes ip = 3;

@@ -72,9 +64,13 @@ message Config {

  // DisableCache disables DNS cache
  bool disableCache = 8;
+  bool serveStale = 12;
+  uint32 serveExpiredTTL = 13;

  QueryStrategy query_strategy = 9;

  bool disableFallback = 10;
  bool disableFallbackIfMatch = 11;
+
+  bool enableParallelQuery = 14;
 }
@@ -3,49 +3,46 @@ package dns

 import (
 	"context"
+	go_errors "errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"runtime"
+	"sort"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
+	"time"

-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/router"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/geodata"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/strmatcher"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
 )

 // DNS is a DNS rely server.
 type DNS struct {
 	sync.Mutex
-	tag                    string
-	disableCache           bool
 	disableFallback        bool
 	disableFallbackIfMatch bool
+	enableParallelQuery    bool
 	ipOption               *dns.IPOption
 	hosts                  *StaticHosts
 	clients                []*Client
 	ctx                    context.Context
-	domainMatcher          strmatcher.IndexMatcher
+	domainMatcher          geodata.DomainMatcher
 	matcherInfos           []*DomainMatcherInfo
+	checkSystem            bool
 }

-// DomainMatcherInfo contains information attached to index returned by Server.domainMatcher
+// DomainMatcherInfo contains information attached to index returned by Server.domainMatcher.
 type DomainMatcherInfo struct {
-	clientIdx     uint16
-	domainRuleIdx uint16
+	clientIdx  uint16
+	domainRule string
 }

 // New creates a new DNS server with given configuration.
 func New(ctx context.Context, config *Config) (*DNS, error) {
-	var tag string
-	if len(config.Tag) > 0 {
-		tag = config.Tag
-	} else {
-		tag = generateRandomTag()
-	}
-
 	var clientIP net.IP
 	switch len(config.ClientIp) {
 	case 0, net.IPv4len, net.IPv6len:
@@ -54,26 +51,36 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, config *Config) (*DNS, error) {
 		return nil, errors.New("unexpected client IP length ", len(config.ClientIp))
 	}

-	var ipOption *dns.IPOption
+	var ipOption dns.IPOption
+	checkSystem := false
 	switch config.QueryStrategy {
 	case QueryStrategy_USE_IP:
-		ipOption = &dns.IPOption{
+		ipOption = dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
 		}
+	case QueryStrategy_USE_SYS:
+		ipOption = dns.IPOption{
+			IPv4Enable: true,
+			IPv6Enable: true,
+			FakeEnable: false,
+		}
+		checkSystem = true
 	case QueryStrategy_USE_IP4:
-		ipOption = &dns.IPOption{
+		ipOption = dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: false,
 			FakeEnable: false,
 		}
 	case QueryStrategy_USE_IP6:
-		ipOption = &dns.IPOption{
+		ipOption = dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: false,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
 		}
+	default:
+		return nil, errors.New("unexpected query strategy ", config.QueryStrategy)
 	}

 	hosts, err := NewStaticHosts(config.StaticHosts)
@@ -81,26 +88,36 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, config *Config) (*DNS, error) {
 		return nil, errors.New("failed to create hosts").Base(err)
 	}

-	clients := []*Client{}
-	domainRuleCount := 0
-	for _, ns := range config.NameServer {
-		domainRuleCount += len(ns.PrioritizedDomain)
+	var defaultTag = config.Tag
+	if len(config.Tag) == 0 {
+		defaultTag = generateRandomTag()
 	}

-	// MatcherInfos is ensured to cover the maximum index domainMatcher could return, where matcher's index starts from 1
-	matcherInfos := make([]*DomainMatcherInfo, domainRuleCount+1)
-	domainMatcher := &strmatcher.MatcherGroup{}
-	geoipContainer := router.GeoIPMatcherContainer{}
+	clients := make([]*Client, 0, len(config.NameServer))
+	matcherInfos := make([]*DomainMatcherInfo, 0)
+	effectiveRules := make([]*geodata.DomainRule, 0)

 	for _, ns := range config.NameServer {
 		clientIdx := len(clients)
-		updateDomain := func(domainRule strmatcher.Matcher, originalRuleIdx int, matcherInfos []*DomainMatcherInfo) error {
-			midx := domainMatcher.Add(domainRule)
-			matcherInfos[midx] = &DomainMatcherInfo{
-				clientIdx:     uint16(clientIdx),
-				domainRuleIdx: uint16(originalRuleIdx),
+		updateRules := func(isLocalNameServer bool) {
+			// Prioritize local domains with specific TLDs or those without any dot for the local DNS
+			if isLocalNameServer {
+				effectiveRules = append(effectiveRules, localTLDsAndDotlessDomainsRules...)
+				for _, rule := range localTLDsAndDotlessDomainsRules {
+					matcherInfos = append(matcherInfos, &DomainMatcherInfo{
+						clientIdx:  uint16(clientIdx),
+						domainRule: rule.String(),
+					})
+				}
+			}
+
+			effectiveRules = append(effectiveRules, ns.Domain...)
+			for _, rule := range ns.Domain {
+				matcherInfos = append(matcherInfos, &DomainMatcherInfo{
+					clientIdx:  uint16(clientIdx),
+					domainRule: rule.String(),
+				})
 			}
-			return nil
 		}

 		myClientIP := clientIP
@@ -108,29 +125,63 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, config *Config) (*DNS, error) {
 		case net.IPv4len, net.IPv6len:
 			myClientIP = net.IP(ns.ClientIp)
 		}
-		client, err := NewClient(ctx, ns, myClientIP, geoipContainer, &matcherInfos, updateDomain)
+
+		disableCache := config.DisableCache
+		if ns.DisableCache != nil {
+			disableCache = *ns.DisableCache
+		}
+
+		serveStale := config.ServeStale
+		if ns.ServeStale != nil {
+			serveStale = *ns.ServeStale
+		}
+
+		serveExpiredTTL := config.ServeExpiredTTL
+		if ns.ServeExpiredTTL != nil {
+			serveExpiredTTL = *ns.ServeExpiredTTL
+		}
+
+		var tag = defaultTag
+		if len(ns.Tag) > 0 {
+			tag = ns.Tag
+		}
+
+		clientIPOption := ResolveIpOptionOverride(ns.QueryStrategy, ipOption)
+		if !clientIPOption.IPv4Enable && !clientIPOption.IPv6Enable {
+			return nil, errors.New("no QueryStrategy available for ", ns.Address)
+		}
+
+		client, err := NewClient(ctx, ns, myClientIP, disableCache, serveStale, serveExpiredTTL, tag, clientIPOption, updateRules)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, errors.New("failed to create client").Base(err)
 		}
 		clients = append(clients, client)
 	}

+	var domainMatcher geodata.DomainMatcher
+	if len(effectiveRules) > 0 {
+		domainMatcher, err = geodata.DomainReg.BuildDomainMatcher(effectiveRules)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+
 	// If there is no DNS client in config, add a `localhost` DNS client
 	if len(clients) == 0 {
-		clients = append(clients, NewLocalDNSClient())
+		clients = append(clients, NewLocalDNSClient(ipOption))
 	}

 	return &DNS{
-		tag:                    tag,
 		hosts:                  hosts,
-		ipOption:               ipOption,
+		ipOption:               &ipOption,
 		clients:                clients,
 		ctx:                    ctx,
 		domainMatcher:          domainMatcher,
 		matcherInfos:           matcherInfos,
-		disableCache:           config.DisableCache,
 		disableFallback:        config.DisableFallback,
 		disableFallbackIfMatch: config.DisableFallbackIfMatch,
+		enableParallelQuery:    config.EnableParallelQuery,
+		checkSystem:            checkSystem,
 	}, nil
 }

@@ -152,94 +203,67 @@ func (s *DNS) Close() error {
 // IsOwnLink implements proxy.dns.ownLinkVerifier
 func (s *DNS) IsOwnLink(ctx context.Context) bool {
 	inbound := session.InboundFromContext(ctx)
-	return inbound != nil && inbound.Tag == s.tag
+	if inbound == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	for _, client := range s.clients {
+		if client.tag == inbound.Tag {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
 }

 // LookupIP implements dns.Client.
-func (s *DNS) LookupIP(domain string, option dns.IPOption) ([]net.IP, error) {
-	if domain == "" {
-		return nil, errors.New("empty domain name")
-	}
-
-	option.IPv4Enable = option.IPv4Enable && s.ipOption.IPv4Enable
-	option.IPv6Enable = option.IPv6Enable && s.ipOption.IPv6Enable
-
-	if !option.IPv4Enable && !option.IPv6Enable {
-		return nil, dns.ErrEmptyResponse
-	}
-
+func (s *DNS) LookupIP(domain string, option dns.IPOption) ([]net.IP, uint32, error) {
 	// Normalize the FQDN form query
 	domain = strings.TrimSuffix(domain, ".")
+	if domain == "" {
+		return nil, 0, errors.New("empty domain name")
+	}
+
+	if s.checkSystem {
+		supportIPv4, supportIPv6 := checkRoutes()
+		option.IPv4Enable = option.IPv4Enable && supportIPv4
+		option.IPv6Enable = option.IPv6Enable && supportIPv6
+	} else {
+		option.IPv4Enable = option.IPv4Enable && s.ipOption.IPv4Enable
+		option.IPv6Enable = option.IPv6Enable && s.ipOption.IPv6Enable
+	}
+
+	if !option.IPv4Enable && !option.IPv6Enable {
+		return nil, 0, dns.ErrEmptyResponse
+	}

 	// Static host lookup
-	switch addrs := s.hosts.Lookup(domain, option); {
+	switch addrs, err := s.hosts.Lookup(domain, option); {
+	case err != nil:
+		if go_errors.Is(err, dns.ErrEmptyResponse) {
+			return nil, 0, dns.ErrEmptyResponse
+		}
+		return nil, 0, errors.New("returning nil for domain ", domain).Base(err)
 	case addrs == nil: // Domain not recorded in static host
 		break
 	case len(addrs) == 0: // Domain recorded, but no valid IP returned (e.g. IPv4 address with only IPv6 enabled)
-		return nil, dns.ErrEmptyResponse
+		return nil, 0, dns.ErrEmptyResponse
 	case len(addrs) == 1 && addrs[0].Family().IsDomain(): // Domain replacement
 		errors.LogInfo(s.ctx, "domain replaced: ", domain, " -> ", addrs[0].Domain())
 		domain = addrs[0].Domain()
 	default: // Successfully found ip records in static host
 		errors.LogInfo(s.ctx, "returning ", len(addrs), " IP(s) for domain ", domain, " -> ", addrs)
-		return toNetIP(addrs)
+		ips, err := toNetIP(addrs)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, 0, err
+		}
+		return ips, 10, nil // Hosts ttl is 10
 	}

 	// Name servers lookup
-	errs := []error{}
-	ctx := session.ContextWithInbound(s.ctx, &session.Inbound{Tag: s.tag})
-	for _, client := range s.sortClients(domain) {
-		if !option.FakeEnable && strings.EqualFold(client.Name(), "FakeDNS") {
-			errors.LogDebug(s.ctx, "skip DNS resolution for domain ", domain, " at server ", client.Name())
-			continue
-		}
-		ips, err := client.QueryIP(ctx, domain, option, s.disableCache)
-		if len(ips) > 0 {
-			return ips, nil
-		}
-		if err != nil {
-			errors.LogInfoInner(s.ctx, err, "failed to lookup ip for domain ", domain, " at server ", client.Name())
-			errs = append(errs, err)
-		}
-		// 5 for RcodeRefused in miekg/dns, hardcode to reduce binary size
-		if err != context.Canceled && err != context.DeadlineExceeded && err != errExpectedIPNonMatch && err != dns.ErrEmptyResponse && dns.RCodeFromError(err) != 5 {
-			return nil, err
-		}
+	if s.enableParallelQuery {
+		return s.parallelQuery(domain, option)
+	} else {
+		return s.serialQuery(domain, option)
 	}
-
-	return nil, errors.New("returning nil for domain ", domain).Base(errors.Combine(errs...))
-}
-
-// LookupHosts implements dns.HostsLookup.
-func (s *DNS) LookupHosts(domain string) *net.Address {
-	domain = strings.TrimSuffix(domain, ".")
-	if domain == "" {
-		return nil
-	}
-	// Normalize the FQDN form query
-	addrs := s.hosts.Lookup(domain, *s.ipOption)
-	if len(addrs) > 0 {
-		errors.LogInfo(s.ctx, "domain replaced: ", domain, " -> ", addrs[0].String())
-		return &addrs[0]
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-// GetIPOption implements ClientWithIPOption.
-func (s *DNS) GetIPOption() *dns.IPOption {
-	return s.ipOption
-}
-
-// SetQueryOption implements ClientWithIPOption.
-func (s *DNS) SetQueryOption(isIPv4Enable, isIPv6Enable bool) {
-	s.ipOption.IPv4Enable = isIPv4Enable
-	s.ipOption.IPv6Enable = isIPv6Enable
-}
-
-// SetFakeDNSOption implements ClientWithIPOption.
-func (s *DNS) SetFakeDNSOption(isFakeEnable bool) {
-	s.ipOption.FakeEnable = isFakeEnable
 }

 func (s *DNS) sortClients(domain string) []*Client {
@@ -250,18 +274,28 @@ func (s *DNS) sortClients(domain string) []*Client {

 	// Priority domain matching
 	hasMatch := false
-	for _, match := range s.domainMatcher.Match(domain) {
-		info := s.matcherInfos[match]
-		client := s.clients[info.clientIdx]
-		domainRule := client.domains[info.domainRuleIdx]
-		domainRules = append(domainRules, fmt.Sprintf("%s(DNS idx:%d)", domainRule, info.clientIdx))
-		if clientUsed[info.clientIdx] {
-			continue
+	if s.domainMatcher != nil {
+		matchSlice := s.domainMatcher.Match(strings.ToLower(domain))
+		sort.Slice(matchSlice, func(i, j int) bool {
+			return matchSlice[i] < matchSlice[j]
+		})
+		for _, match := range matchSlice {
+			info := s.matcherInfos[match]
+			client := s.clients[info.clientIdx]
+			domainRule := info.domainRule
+			domainRules = append(domainRules, fmt.Sprintf("%s(DNS idx:%d)", domainRule, info.clientIdx))
+			if clientUsed[info.clientIdx] {
+				continue
+			}
+			clientUsed[info.clientIdx] = true
+			clients = append(clients, client)
+			clientNames = append(clientNames, client.Name())
+			hasMatch = true
+			if client.finalQuery {
+				logDecision(s.ctx, domain, domainRules, clientNames)
+				return clients
+			}
 		}
-		clientUsed[info.clientIdx] = true
-		clients = append(clients, client)
-		clientNames = append(clientNames, client.Name())
-		hasMatch = true
 	}

 	if !(s.disableFallback || s.disableFallbackIfMatch && hasMatch) {
@@ -273,27 +307,299 @@ func (s *DNS) sortClients(domain string) []*Client {
 			clientUsed[idx] = true
 			clients = append(clients, client)
 			clientNames = append(clientNames, client.Name())
+			if client.finalQuery {
+				logDecision(s.ctx, domain, domainRules, clientNames)
+				return clients
+			}
 		}
 	}

-	if len(domainRules) > 0 {
-		errors.LogDebug(s.ctx, "domain ", domain, " matches following rules: ", domainRules)
-	}
-	if len(clientNames) > 0 {
-		errors.LogDebug(s.ctx, "domain ", domain, " will use DNS in order: ", clientNames)
-	}
+	logDecision(s.ctx, domain, domainRules, clientNames)

 	if len(clients) == 0 {
-		clients = append(clients, s.clients[0])
-		clientNames = append(clientNames, s.clients[0].Name())
-		errors.LogDebug(s.ctx, "domain ", domain, " will use the first DNS: ", clientNames)
+		if len(s.clients) > 0 {
+			clients = append(clients, s.clients[0])
+			clientNames = append(clientNames, s.clients[0].Name())
+			errors.LogWarning(s.ctx, "domain ", domain, " will use the first DNS: ", clientNames)
+		} else {
+			errors.LogError(s.ctx, "no DNS clients available for domain ", domain, " and no default clients configured")
+		}
 	}

 	return clients
 }

+func logDecision(ctx context.Context, domain string, domainRules []string, clientNames []string) {
+	if len(domainRules) > 0 {
+		errors.LogDebug(ctx, "domain ", domain, " matches following rules: ", domainRules)
+	}
+	if len(clientNames) > 0 {
+		errors.LogDebug(ctx, "domain ", domain, " will use DNS in order: ", clientNames)
+	}
+}
+
+func mergeQueryErrors(domain string, errs []error) error {
+	if len(errs) == 0 {
+		return dns.ErrEmptyResponse
+	}
+
+	var noRNF error
+	for _, err := range errs {
+		if go_errors.Is(err, errRecordNotFound) {
+			continue // server no response, ignore
+		} else if noRNF == nil {
+			noRNF = err
+		} else if !go_errors.Is(err, noRNF) {
+			return errors.New("returning nil for domain ", domain).Base(errors.Combine(errs...))
+		}
+	}
+	if go_errors.Is(noRNF, dns.ErrEmptyResponse) {
+		return dns.ErrEmptyResponse
+	}
+	if noRNF == nil {
+		noRNF = errRecordNotFound
+	}
+	return errors.New("returning nil for domain ", domain).Base(noRNF)
+}
+
+func (s *DNS) serialQuery(domain string, option dns.IPOption) ([]net.IP, uint32, error) {
+	var errs []error
+	for _, client := range s.sortClients(domain) {
+		if !option.FakeEnable && strings.EqualFold(client.Name(), "FakeDNS") {
+			errors.LogDebug(s.ctx, "skip DNS resolution for domain ", domain, " at server ", client.Name())
+			continue
+		}
+
+		ips, ttl, err := client.QueryIP(s.ctx, domain, option)
+
+		if len(ips) > 0 {
+			return ips, ttl, nil
+		}
+
+		errors.LogInfoInner(s.ctx, err, "failed to lookup ip for domain ", domain, " at server ", client.Name(), " in serial query mode")
+		if err == nil {
+			err = dns.ErrEmptyResponse
+		}
+		errs = append(errs, err)
+	}
+	return nil, 0, mergeQueryErrors(domain, errs)
+}
+
+func (s *DNS) parallelQuery(domain string, option dns.IPOption) ([]net.IP, uint32, error) {
+	var errs []error
+	clients := s.sortClients(domain)
+
+	resultsChan := asyncQueryAll(domain, option, clients, s.ctx)
+
+	groups, groupOf := makeGroups( /*s.ctx,*/ clients)
+	results := make([]*queryResult, len(clients))
+	pending := make([]int, len(groups))
+	for gi, g := range groups {
+		pending[gi] = g.end - g.start + 1
+	}
+
+	nextGroup := 0
+	for range clients {
+		result := <-resultsChan
+		results[result.index] = &result
+
+		gi := groupOf[result.index]
+		pending[gi]--
+
+		for nextGroup < len(groups) {
+			g := groups[nextGroup]
+
+			// group race, minimum rtt -> return
+			for j := g.start; j <= g.end; j++ {
+				r := results[j]
+				if r != nil && r.err == nil && len(r.ips) > 0 {
+					return r.ips, r.ttl, nil
+				}
+			}
+
+			// current group is incomplete and no one success -> continue pending
+			if pending[nextGroup] > 0 {
+				break
+			}
+
+			// all failed -> log and continue next group
+			for j := g.start; j <= g.end; j++ {
+				r := results[j]
+				e := r.err
+				if e == nil {
+					e = dns.ErrEmptyResponse
+				}
+				errors.LogInfoInner(s.ctx, e, "failed to lookup ip for domain ", domain, " at server ", clients[j].Name(), " in parallel query mode")
+				errs = append(errs, e)
+			}
+			nextGroup++
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil, 0, mergeQueryErrors(domain, errs)
+}
+
+type queryResult struct {
+	ips   []net.IP
+	ttl   uint32
+	err   error
+	index int
+}
+
+func asyncQueryAll(domain string, option dns.IPOption, clients []*Client, ctx context.Context) chan queryResult {
+	if len(clients) == 0 {
+		ch := make(chan queryResult)
+		close(ch)
+		return ch
+	}
+
+	ch := make(chan queryResult, len(clients))
+	for i, client := range clients {
+		if !option.FakeEnable && strings.EqualFold(client.Name(), "FakeDNS") {
+			errors.LogDebug(ctx, "skip DNS resolution for domain ", domain, " at server ", client.Name())
+			ch <- queryResult{err: dns.ErrEmptyResponse, index: i}
+			continue
+		}
+
+		go func(i int, c *Client) {
+			qctx := ctx
+			if !c.server.IsDisableCache() {
+				nctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.WithoutCancel(ctx), c.timeoutMs*2)
+				qctx = nctx
+				defer cancel()
+			}
+			ips, ttl, err := c.QueryIP(qctx, domain, option)
+			ch <- queryResult{ips: ips, ttl: ttl, err: err, index: i}
+		}(i, client)
+	}
+	return ch
+}
+
+type group struct{ start, end int }
+
+// merge only adjacent and rule-equivalent Client into a single group
+func makeGroups( /*ctx context.Context,*/ clients []*Client) ([]group, []int) {
+	n := len(clients)
+	if n == 0 {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	groups := make([]group, 0, n)
+	groupOf := make([]int, n)
+
+	s, e := 0, 0
+	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
+		if clients[i-1].policyID == clients[i].policyID {
+			e = i
+		} else {
+			for k := s; k <= e; k++ {
+				groupOf[k] = len(groups)
+			}
+			groups = append(groups, group{start: s, end: e})
+			s, e = i, i
+		}
+	}
+	for k := s; k <= e; k++ {
+		groupOf[k] = len(groups)
+	}
+	groups = append(groups, group{start: s, end: e})
+
+	// var b strings.Builder
+	// b.WriteString("dns grouping: total clients=")
+	// b.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(n))
+	// b.WriteString(", groups=")
+	// b.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(len(groups)))
+
+	// for gi, g := range groups {
+	// 	b.WriteString("\n  [")
+	// 	b.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(g.start))
+	// 	b.WriteString("..")
+	// 	b.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(g.end))
+	// 	b.WriteString("] gid=")
+	// 	b.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(gi))
+	// 	b.WriteString(" pid=")
+	// 	b.WriteString(strconv.FormatUint(uint64(clients[g.start].policyID), 10))
+	// 	b.WriteString(" members: ")
+
+	// 	for i := g.start; i <= g.end; i++ {
+	// 		if i > g.start {
+	// 			b.WriteString(", ")
+	// 		}
+	// 		b.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(i))
+	// 		b.WriteByte(':')
+	// 		b.WriteString(clients[i].Name())
+	// 	}
+	// }
+	// errors.LogDebug(ctx, b.String())
+
+	return groups, groupOf
+}
+
 func init() {
 	common.Must(common.RegisterConfig((*Config)(nil), func(ctx context.Context, config interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
 		return New(ctx, config.(*Config))
 	}))
 }
+
+func probeRoutes() (ipv4 bool, ipv6 bool) {
+	if conn, err := net.Dial("udp4", "192.33.4.12:53"); err == nil {
+		ipv4 = true
+		conn.Close()
+	}
+	if conn, err := net.Dial("udp6", "[2001:500:2::c]:53"); err == nil {
+		ipv6 = true
+		conn.Close()
+	}
+	return
+}
+
+var routeCache struct {
+	sync.Once
+	sync.RWMutex
+	expire     time.Time
+	ipv4, ipv6 bool
+}
+
+func checkRoutes() (bool, bool) {
+	if !isGUIPlatform {
+		routeCache.Once.Do(func() {
+			routeCache.ipv4, routeCache.ipv6 = probeRoutes()
+		})
+		return routeCache.ipv4, routeCache.ipv6
+	}
+
+	routeCache.RWMutex.RLock()
+	now := time.Now()
+	if routeCache.expire.After(now) {
+		routeCache.RWMutex.RUnlock()
+		return routeCache.ipv4, routeCache.ipv6
+	}
+	routeCache.RWMutex.RUnlock()
+
+	routeCache.RWMutex.Lock()
+	defer routeCache.RWMutex.Unlock()
+
+	now = time.Now()
+	if routeCache.expire.After(now) { // double-check
+		return routeCache.ipv4, routeCache.ipv6
+	}
+	routeCache.ipv4, routeCache.ipv6 = probeRoutes()    // ~2ms
+	routeCache.expire = now.Add(100 * time.Millisecond) // ttl
+	return routeCache.ipv4, routeCache.ipv6
+}
+
+var isGUIPlatform = detectGUIPlatform()
+
+func detectGUIPlatform() bool {
+	switch runtime.GOOS {
+	case "android", "ios", "windows", "darwin":
+		return true
+	case "linux", "freebsd", "openbsd":
+		if t := os.Getenv("XDG_SESSION_TYPE"); t == "wayland" || t == "x11" {
+			return true
+		}
+		if os.Getenv("DISPLAY") != "" || os.Getenv("WAYLAND_DISPLAY") != "" {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
@@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/policy"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/proxyman"
 	_ "github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/proxyman/outbound"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/router"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/geodata"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/serial"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
@@ -76,6 +76,9 @@ func (*staticHandler) ServeDNS(w dns.ResponseWriter, r *dns.Msg) {
 		case q.Name == "notexist.google.com." && q.Qtype == dns.TypeAAAA:
 			ans.MsgHdr.Rcode = dns.RcodeNameError

+		case q.Name == "notexist.google.com." && q.Qtype == dns.TypeA:
+			ans.MsgHdr.Rcode = dns.RcodeNameError
+
 		case q.Name == "hostname." && q.Qtype == dns.TypeA:
 			rr, _ := dns.NewRR("hostname. IN A 127.0.0.1")
 			ans.Answer = append(ans.Answer, rr)
@@ -117,7 +120,6 @@ func TestUDPServerSubnet(t *testing.T) {
 		Handler: &staticHandler{},
 		UDPSize: 1200,
 	}
-
 	go dnsServer.ListenAndServe()
 	time.Sleep(time.Second)

@@ -145,7 +147,9 @@ func TestUDPServerSubnet(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		Outbound: []*core.OutboundHandlerConfig{
 			{
-				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{}),
+				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{
+					FinalRules: []*freedom.FinalRuleConfig{{Action: freedom.RuleAction_Allow}},
+				}),
 			},
 		},
 	}
@@ -155,7 +159,7 @@ func TestUDPServerSubnet(t *testing.T) {

 	client := v.GetFeature(feature_dns.ClientType()).(feature_dns.Client)

-	ips, err := client.LookupIP("google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
+	ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
 		IPv4Enable: true,
 		IPv6Enable: true,
 		FakeEnable: false,
@@ -205,7 +209,9 @@ func TestUDPServer(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		Outbound: []*core.OutboundHandlerConfig{
 			{
-				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{}),
+				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{
+					FinalRules: []*freedom.FinalRuleConfig{{Action: freedom.RuleAction_Allow}},
+				}),
 			},
 		},
 	}
@@ -216,7 +222,7 @@ func TestUDPServer(t *testing.T) {
 	client := v.GetFeature(feature_dns.ClientType()).(feature_dns.Client)

 	{
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -231,7 +237,7 @@ func TestUDPServer(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	{
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("facebook.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("facebook.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -246,7 +252,7 @@ func TestUDPServer(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	{
-		_, err := client.LookupIP("notexist.google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		_, _, err := client.LookupIP("notexist.google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -260,7 +266,7 @@ func TestUDPServer(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	{
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("ipv4only.google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("ipv4only.google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: false,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -276,7 +282,7 @@ func TestUDPServer(t *testing.T) {
 	dnsServer.Shutdown()

 	{
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -329,10 +335,9 @@ func TestPrioritizedDomain(t *testing.T) {
 							},
 							Port: uint32(port),
 						},
-						PrioritizedDomain: []*NameServer_PriorityDomain{
+						Domain: []*geodata.DomainRule{
 							{
-								Type:   DomainMatchingType_Full,
-								Domain: "google.com",
+								Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Full, Value: "google.com"}},
 							},
 						},
 					},
@@ -344,7 +349,9 @@ func TestPrioritizedDomain(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		Outbound: []*core.OutboundHandlerConfig{
 			{
-				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{}),
+				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{
+					FinalRules: []*freedom.FinalRuleConfig{{Action: freedom.RuleAction_Allow}},
+				}),
 			},
 		},
 	}
@@ -357,7 +364,7 @@ func TestPrioritizedDomain(t *testing.T) {
 	startTime := time.Now()

 	{
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -413,7 +420,9 @@ func TestUDPServerIPv6(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		Outbound: []*core.OutboundHandlerConfig{
 			{
-				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{}),
+				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{
+					FinalRules: []*freedom.FinalRuleConfig{{Action: freedom.RuleAction_Allow}},
+				}),
 			},
 		},
 	}
@@ -423,7 +432,7 @@ func TestUDPServerIPv6(t *testing.T) {

 	client := v.GetFeature(feature_dns.ClientType()).(feature_dns.Client)
 	{
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("ipv6.google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("ipv6.google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: false,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -469,8 +478,7 @@ func TestStaticHostDomain(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 				StaticHosts: []*Config_HostMapping{
 					{
-						Type:          DomainMatchingType_Full,
-						Domain:        "example.com",
+						Domain:        &geodata.DomainRule{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Full, Value: "example.com"}}},
 						ProxiedDomain: "google.com",
 					},
 				},
@@ -481,7 +489,9 @@ func TestStaticHostDomain(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		Outbound: []*core.OutboundHandlerConfig{
 			{
-				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{}),
+				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{
+					FinalRules: []*freedom.FinalRuleConfig{{Action: freedom.RuleAction_Allow}},
+				}),
 			},
 		},
 	}
@@ -492,7 +502,7 @@ func TestStaticHostDomain(t *testing.T) {
 	client := v.GetFeature(feature_dns.ClientType()).(feature_dns.Client)

 	{
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("example.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("example.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -537,17 +547,9 @@ func TestIPMatch(t *testing.T) {
 							},
 							Port: uint32(port),
 						},
-						Geoip: []*router.GeoIP{
-							{
-								CountryCode: "local",
-								Cidr: []*router.CIDR{
-									{
-										// inner ip, will not match
-										Ip:     []byte{192, 168, 11, 1},
-										Prefix: 32,
-									},
-								},
-							},
+						ExpectedIp: []*geodata.IPRule{
+							// inner ip, will not match
+							{Value: &geodata.IPRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.CIDRRule{Cidr: &geodata.CIDR{Ip: []byte{192, 168, 11, 1}, Prefix: 32}}}},
 						},
 					},
 					// second dns, match ip
@@ -561,25 +563,9 @@ func TestIPMatch(t *testing.T) {
 							},
 							Port: uint32(port),
 						},
-						Geoip: []*router.GeoIP{
-							{
-								CountryCode: "test",
-								Cidr: []*router.CIDR{
-									{
-										Ip:     []byte{8, 8, 8, 8},
-										Prefix: 32,
-									},
-								},
-							},
-							{
-								CountryCode: "test",
-								Cidr: []*router.CIDR{
-									{
-										Ip:     []byte{8, 8, 8, 4},
-										Prefix: 32,
-									},
-								},
-							},
+						ExpectedIp: []*geodata.IPRule{
+							{Value: &geodata.IPRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.CIDRRule{Cidr: &geodata.CIDR{Ip: []byte{8, 8, 8, 8}, Prefix: 32}}}},
+							{Value: &geodata.IPRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.CIDRRule{Cidr: &geodata.CIDR{Ip: []byte{8, 8, 8, 4}, Prefix: 32}}}},
 						},
 					},
 				},
@@ -590,7 +576,9 @@ func TestIPMatch(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		Outbound: []*core.OutboundHandlerConfig{
 			{
-				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{}),
+				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{
+					FinalRules: []*freedom.FinalRuleConfig{{Action: freedom.RuleAction_Allow}},
+				}),
 			},
 		},
 	}
@@ -603,7 +591,7 @@ func TestIPMatch(t *testing.T) {
 	startTime := time.Now()

 	{
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -661,19 +649,15 @@ func TestLocalDomain(t *testing.T) {
 							},
 							Port: uint32(port),
 						},
-						PrioritizedDomain: []*NameServer_PriorityDomain{
+						Domain: []*geodata.DomainRule{
 							// Equivalent of dotless:localhost
-							{Type: DomainMatchingType_Regex, Domain: "^[^.]*localhost[^.]*$"},
+							{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Regex, Value: "^[^.]*localhost[^.]*$"}}},
 						},
-						Geoip: []*router.GeoIP{
-							{ // Will match localhost, localhost-a and localhost-b,
-								CountryCode: "local",
-								Cidr: []*router.CIDR{
-									{Ip: []byte{127, 0, 0, 2}, Prefix: 32},
-									{Ip: []byte{127, 0, 0, 3}, Prefix: 32},
-									{Ip: []byte{127, 0, 0, 4}, Prefix: 32},
-								},
-							},
+						ExpectedIp: []*geodata.IPRule{
+							// Will match localhost, localhost-a and localhost-b,
+							{Value: &geodata.IPRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.CIDRRule{Cidr: &geodata.CIDR{Ip: []byte{127, 0, 0, 2}, Prefix: 32}}}},
+							{Value: &geodata.IPRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.CIDRRule{Cidr: &geodata.CIDR{Ip: []byte{127, 0, 0, 3}, Prefix: 32}}}},
+							{Value: &geodata.IPRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.CIDRRule{Cidr: &geodata.CIDR{Ip: []byte{127, 0, 0, 4}, Prefix: 32}}}},
 						},
 					},
 					{
@@ -686,23 +670,21 @@ func TestLocalDomain(t *testing.T) {
 							},
 							Port: uint32(port),
 						},
-						PrioritizedDomain: []*NameServer_PriorityDomain{
+						Domain: []*geodata.DomainRule{
 							// Equivalent of dotless: and domain:local
-							{Type: DomainMatchingType_Regex, Domain: "^[^.]*$"},
-							{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "local"},
-							{Type: DomainMatchingType_Subdomain, Domain: "localdomain"},
+							{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Regex, Value: "^[^.]*$"}}},
+							{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Domain, Value: "local"}}},
+							{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Domain, Value: "localdomain"}}},
 						},
 					},
 				},
 				StaticHosts: []*Config_HostMapping{
 					{
-						Type:   DomainMatchingType_Full,
-						Domain: "hostnamestatic",
+						Domain: &geodata.DomainRule{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Full, Value: "hostnamestatic"}}},
 						Ip:     [][]byte{{127, 0, 0, 53}},
 					},
 					{
-						Type:          DomainMatchingType_Full,
-						Domain:        "hostnamealias",
+						Domain:        &geodata.DomainRule{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Full, Value: "hostnamealias"}}},
 						ProxiedDomain: "hostname.localdomain",
 					},
 				},
@@ -713,7 +695,9 @@ func TestLocalDomain(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		Outbound: []*core.OutboundHandlerConfig{
 			{
-				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{}),
+				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{
+					FinalRules: []*freedom.FinalRuleConfig{{Action: freedom.RuleAction_Allow}},
+				}),
 			},
 		},
 	}
@@ -726,7 +710,7 @@ func TestLocalDomain(t *testing.T) {
 	startTime := time.Now()

 	{ // Will match dotless:
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("hostname", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("hostname", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -741,7 +725,7 @@ func TestLocalDomain(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	{ // Will match domain:local
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("hostname.local", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("hostname.local", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -756,7 +740,7 @@ func TestLocalDomain(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	{ // Will match static ip
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("hostnamestatic", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("hostnamestatic", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -771,7 +755,7 @@ func TestLocalDomain(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	{ // Will match domain replacing
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("hostnamealias", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("hostnamealias", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -785,8 +769,8 @@ func TestLocalDomain(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}

-	{ // Will match dotless:localhost, but not expectIPs: 127.0.0.2, 127.0.0.3, then matches at dotless:
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("localhost", feature_dns.IPOption{
+	{ // Will match dotless:localhost, but not expectedIPs: 127.0.0.2, 127.0.0.3, then matches at dotless:
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("localhost", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -800,8 +784,8 @@ func TestLocalDomain(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}

-	{ // Will match dotless:localhost, and expectIPs: 127.0.0.2, 127.0.0.3
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("localhost-a", feature_dns.IPOption{
+	{ // Will match dotless:localhost, and expectedIPs: 127.0.0.2, 127.0.0.3
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("localhost-a", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -815,8 +799,8 @@ func TestLocalDomain(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}

-	{ // Will match dotless:localhost, and expectIPs: 127.0.0.2, 127.0.0.3
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("localhost-b", feature_dns.IPOption{
+	{ // Will match dotless:localhost, and expectedIPs: 127.0.0.2, 127.0.0.3
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("localhost-b", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -831,7 +815,7 @@ func TestLocalDomain(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	{ // Will match dotless:
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("Mijia Cloud", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("Mijia Cloud", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -889,19 +873,15 @@ func TestMultiMatchPrioritizedDomain(t *testing.T) {
 							},
 							Port: uint32(port),
 						},
-						PrioritizedDomain: []*NameServer_PriorityDomain{
+						Domain: []*geodata.DomainRule{
 							{
-								Type:   DomainMatchingType_Subdomain,
-								Domain: "google.com",
+								Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Domain, Value: "google.com"}},
 							},
 						},
-						Geoip: []*router.GeoIP{
-							{ // Will only match 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4
-								Cidr: []*router.CIDR{
-									{Ip: []byte{8, 8, 8, 8}, Prefix: 32},
-									{Ip: []byte{8, 8, 4, 4}, Prefix: 32},
-								},
-							},
+						ExpectedIp: []*geodata.IPRule{
+							// Will only match 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4
+							{Value: &geodata.IPRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.CIDRRule{Cidr: &geodata.CIDR{Ip: []byte{8, 8, 8, 8}, Prefix: 32}}}},
+							{Value: &geodata.IPRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.CIDRRule{Cidr: &geodata.CIDR{Ip: []byte{8, 8, 4, 4}, Prefix: 32}}}},
 						},
 					},
 					{
@@ -914,18 +894,14 @@ func TestMultiMatchPrioritizedDomain(t *testing.T) {
 							},
 							Port: uint32(port),
 						},
-						PrioritizedDomain: []*NameServer_PriorityDomain{
+						Domain: []*geodata.DomainRule{
 							{
-								Type:   DomainMatchingType_Subdomain,
-								Domain: "google.com",
+								Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Domain, Value: "google.com"}},
 							},
 						},
-						Geoip: []*router.GeoIP{
-							{ // Will match 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.8.7, etc
-								Cidr: []*router.CIDR{
-									{Ip: []byte{8, 8, 8, 7}, Prefix: 24},
-								},
-							},
+						ExpectedIp: []*geodata.IPRule{
+							// Will match 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.8.7, etc
+							{Value: &geodata.IPRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.CIDRRule{Cidr: &geodata.CIDR{Ip: []byte{8, 8, 8, 7}, Prefix: 24}}}},
 						},
 					},
 					{
@@ -938,18 +914,14 @@ func TestMultiMatchPrioritizedDomain(t *testing.T) {
 							},
 							Port: uint32(port),
 						},
-						PrioritizedDomain: []*NameServer_PriorityDomain{
+						Domain: []*geodata.DomainRule{
 							{
-								Type:   DomainMatchingType_Subdomain,
-								Domain: "api.google.com",
+								Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Domain, Value: "api.google.com"}},
 							},
 						},
-						Geoip: []*router.GeoIP{
-							{ // Will only match 8.8.7.7 (api.google.com)
-								Cidr: []*router.CIDR{
-									{Ip: []byte{8, 8, 7, 7}, Prefix: 32},
-								},
-							},
+						ExpectedIp: []*geodata.IPRule{
+							// Will only match 8.8.7.7 (api.google.com)
+							{Value: &geodata.IPRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.CIDRRule{Cidr: &geodata.CIDR{Ip: []byte{8, 8, 7, 7}, Prefix: 32}}}},
 						},
 					},
 					{
@@ -962,18 +934,14 @@ func TestMultiMatchPrioritizedDomain(t *testing.T) {
 							},
 							Port: uint32(port),
 						},
-						PrioritizedDomain: []*NameServer_PriorityDomain{
+						Domain: []*geodata.DomainRule{
 							{
-								Type:   DomainMatchingType_Full,
-								Domain: "v2.api.google.com",
+								Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Full, Value: "v2.api.google.com"}},
 							},
 						},
-						Geoip: []*router.GeoIP{
-							{ // Will only match 8.8.7.8 (v2.api.google.com)
-								Cidr: []*router.CIDR{
-									{Ip: []byte{8, 8, 7, 8}, Prefix: 32},
-								},
-							},
+						ExpectedIp: []*geodata.IPRule{
+							// Will only match 8.8.7.8 (v2.api.google.com)
+							{Value: &geodata.IPRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.CIDRRule{Cidr: &geodata.CIDR{Ip: []byte{8, 8, 7, 8}, Prefix: 32}}}},
 						},
 					},
 				},
@@ -984,7 +952,9 @@ func TestMultiMatchPrioritizedDomain(t *testing.T) {
 		},
 		Outbound: []*core.OutboundHandlerConfig{
 			{
-				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{}),
+				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{
+					FinalRules: []*freedom.FinalRuleConfig{{Action: freedom.RuleAction_Allow}},
+				}),
 			},
 		},
 	}
@@ -997,7 +967,7 @@ func TestMultiMatchPrioritizedDomain(t *testing.T) {
 	startTime := time.Now()

 	{ // Will match server 1,2 and server 1 returns expected ip
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -1012,7 +982,7 @@ func TestMultiMatchPrioritizedDomain(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	{ // Will match server 1,2 and server 1 returns unexpected ip, then server 2 returns expected one
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("ipv6.google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("ipv6.google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: false,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -1027,7 +997,7 @@ func TestMultiMatchPrioritizedDomain(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	{ // Will match server 3,1,2 and server 3 returns expected one
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("api.google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("api.google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -1042,7 +1012,7 @@ func TestMultiMatchPrioritizedDomain(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	{ // Will match server 4,3,1,2 and server 4 returns expected one
-		ips, err := client.LookupIP("v2.api.google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _, err := client.LookupIP("v2.api.google.com", feature_dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 			FakeEnable: false,
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package dns
 import (
 	"context"
 	"encoding/binary"
+	"math"
 	"strings"
 	"time"

@@ -13,10 +14,12 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
 	dns_feature "github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
+
 	"golang.org/x/net/dns/dnsmessage"
 )

 // Fqdn normalizes domain make sure it ends with '.'
+// case-sensitive
 func Fqdn(domain string) string {
 	if len(domain) > 0 && strings.HasSuffix(domain, ".") {
 		return domain
@@ -31,30 +34,29 @@ type record struct {

 // IPRecord is a cacheable item for a resolved domain
 type IPRecord struct {
-	ReqID  uint16
-	IP     []net.Address
-	Expire time.Time
-	RCode  dnsmessage.RCode
+	ReqID     uint16
+	IP        []net.IP
+	Expire    time.Time
+	RCode     dnsmessage.RCode
+	RawHeader *dnsmessage.Header
 }

-func (r *IPRecord) getIPs() ([]net.Address, error) {
-	if r == nil || r.Expire.Before(time.Now()) {
-		return nil, errRecordNotFound
+func (r *IPRecord) getIPs() ([]net.IP, int32, error) {
+	if r == nil {
+		return nil, 0, errRecordNotFound
 	}
+
+	untilExpire := time.Until(r.Expire).Seconds()
+	ttl := int32(math.Ceil(untilExpire))
+
 	if r.RCode != dnsmessage.RCodeSuccess {
-		return nil, dns_feature.RCodeError(r.RCode)
+		return nil, ttl, dns_feature.RCodeError(r.RCode)
+	}
+	if len(r.IP) == 0 {
+		return nil, ttl, dns_feature.ErrEmptyResponse
 	}
-	return r.IP, nil
-}

-func isNewer(baseRec *IPRecord, newRec *IPRecord) bool {
-	if newRec == nil {
-		return false
-	}
-	if baseRec == nil {
-		return true
-	}
-	return baseRec.Expire.Before(newRec.Expire)
+	return r.IP, ttl, nil
 }

 var errRecordNotFound = errors.New("record not found")
@@ -67,49 +69,59 @@ type dnsRequest struct {
 	msg     *dnsmessage.Message
 }

-func genEDNS0Options(clientIP net.IP) *dnsmessage.Resource {
-	if len(clientIP) == 0 {
+func genEDNS0Options(clientIP net.IP, padding int) *dnsmessage.Resource {
+	if len(clientIP) == 0 && padding == 0 {
 		return nil
 	}

-	var netmask int
-	var family uint16
-
-	if len(clientIP) == 4 {
-		family = 1
-		netmask = 24 // 24 for IPV4, 96 for IPv6
-	} else {
-		family = 2
-		netmask = 96
-	}
-
-	b := make([]byte, 4)
-	binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(b[0:], family)
-	b[2] = byte(netmask)
-	b[3] = 0
-	switch family {
-	case 1:
-		ip := clientIP.To4().Mask(net.CIDRMask(netmask, net.IPv4len*8))
-		needLength := (netmask + 8 - 1) / 8 // division rounding up
-		b = append(b, ip[:needLength]...)
-	case 2:
-		ip := clientIP.Mask(net.CIDRMask(netmask, net.IPv6len*8))
-		needLength := (netmask + 8 - 1) / 8 // division rounding up
-		b = append(b, ip[:needLength]...)
-	}
-
-	const EDNS0SUBNET = 0x08
+	const EDNS0SUBNET = 0x8
+	const EDNS0PADDING = 0xc

 	opt := new(dnsmessage.Resource)
 	common.Must(opt.Header.SetEDNS0(1350, 0xfe00, true))
+	body := dnsmessage.OPTResource{}
+	opt.Body = &body

-	opt.Body = &dnsmessage.OPTResource{
-		Options: []dnsmessage.Option{
-			{
+	if len(clientIP) != 0 {
+		var netmask int
+		var family uint16
+
+		if len(clientIP) == 4 {
+			family = 1
+			netmask = 24 // 24 for IPV4, 96 for IPv6
+		} else {
+			family = 2
+			netmask = 96
+		}
+
+		b := make([]byte, 4)
+		binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(b[0:], family)
+		b[2] = byte(netmask)
+		b[3] = 0
+		switch family {
+		case 1:
+			ip := clientIP.To4().Mask(net.CIDRMask(netmask, net.IPv4len*8))
+			needLength := (netmask + 8 - 1) / 8 // division rounding up
+			b = append(b, ip[:needLength]...)
+		case 2:
+			ip := clientIP.Mask(net.CIDRMask(netmask, net.IPv6len*8))
+			needLength := (netmask + 8 - 1) / 8 // division rounding up
+			b = append(b, ip[:needLength]...)
+		}
+
+		body.Options = append(body.Options,
+			dnsmessage.Option{
 				Code: EDNS0SUBNET,
 				Data: b,
-			},
-		},
+			})
+	}
+
+	if padding != 0 {
+		body.Options = append(body.Options,
+			dnsmessage.Option{
+				Code: EDNS0PADDING,
+				Data: make([]byte, padding),
+			})
 	}

 	return opt
@@ -179,9 +191,10 @@ func parseResponse(payload []byte) (*IPRecord, error) {

 	now := time.Now()
 	ipRecord := &IPRecord{
-		ReqID:  h.ID,
-		RCode:  h.RCode,
-		Expire: now.Add(time.Second * 600),
+		ReqID:     h.ID,
+		RCode:     h.RCode,
+		Expire:    now.Add(time.Second * dns_feature.DefaultTTL),
+		RawHeader: &h,
 	}

 L:
@@ -196,7 +209,7 @@ L:

 		ttl := ah.TTL
 		if ttl == 0 {
-			ttl = 600
+			ttl = 1
 		}
 		expire := now.Add(time.Duration(ttl) * time.Second)
 		if ipRecord.Expire.After(expire) {
@@ -210,14 +223,17 @@ L:
 				errors.LogInfoInner(context.Background(), err, "failed to parse A record for domain: ", ah.Name)
 				break L
 			}
-			ipRecord.IP = append(ipRecord.IP, net.IPAddress(ans.A[:]))
+			ipRecord.IP = append(ipRecord.IP, net.IPAddress(ans.A[:]).IP())
 		case dnsmessage.TypeAAAA:
 			ans, err := parser.AAAAResource()
 			if err != nil {
 				errors.LogInfoInner(context.Background(), err, "failed to parse AAAA record for domain: ", ah.Name)
 				break L
 			}
-			ipRecord.IP = append(ipRecord.IP, net.IPAddress(ans.AAAA[:]))
+			newIP := net.IPAddress(ans.AAAA[:]).IP()
+			if len(newIP) == net.IPv6len {
+				ipRecord.IP = append(ipRecord.IP, newIP)
+			}
 		default:
 			if err := parser.SkipAnswer(); err != nil {
 				errors.LogInfoInner(context.Background(), err, "failed to skip answer")
@@ -18,31 +18,31 @@ func Test_parseResponse(t *testing.T) {

 	ans := new(dns.Msg)
 	ans.Id = 0
-	p = append(p, common.Must2(ans.Pack()).([]byte))
+	p = append(p, common.Must2(ans.Pack()))

 	p = append(p, []byte{})

 	ans = new(dns.Msg)
 	ans.Id = 1
 	ans.Answer = append(ans.Answer,
-		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN CNAME m.test.google.com")).(dns.RR),
-		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN CNAME fake.google.com")).(dns.RR),
-		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN A 8.8.8.8")).(dns.RR),
-		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN A 8.8.4.4")).(dns.RR),
+		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN CNAME m.test.google.com")),
+		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN CNAME fake.google.com")),
+		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN A 8.8.8.8")),
+		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN A 8.8.4.4")),
 	)
-	p = append(p, common.Must2(ans.Pack()).([]byte))
+	p = append(p, common.Must2(ans.Pack()))

 	ans = new(dns.Msg)
 	ans.Id = 2
 	ans.Answer = append(ans.Answer,
-		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN CNAME m.test.google.com")).(dns.RR),
-		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN CNAME fake.google.com")).(dns.RR),
-		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN CNAME m.test.google.com")).(dns.RR),
-		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN CNAME test.google.com")).(dns.RR),
-		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN AAAA 2001::123:8888")).(dns.RR),
-		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN AAAA 2001::123:8844")).(dns.RR),
+		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN CNAME m.test.google.com")),
+		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN CNAME fake.google.com")),
+		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN CNAME m.test.google.com")),
+		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN CNAME test.google.com")),
+		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN AAAA 2001:4860:4860::8888")),
+		common.Must2(dns.NewRR("google.com. IN AAAA 2001:4860:4860::8844")),
 	)
-	p = append(p, common.Must2(ans.Pack()).([]byte))
+	p = append(p, common.Must2(ans.Pack()))

 	tests := []struct {
 		name    string
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ func Test_parseResponse(t *testing.T) {
 	}{
 		{
 			"empty",
-			&IPRecord{0, []net.Address(nil), time.Time{}, dnsmessage.RCodeSuccess},
+			&IPRecord{0, []net.IP(nil), time.Time{}, dnsmessage.RCodeSuccess, nil},
 			false,
 		},
 		{
@@ -63,15 +63,16 @@ func Test_parseResponse(t *testing.T) {
 			"a record",
 			&IPRecord{
 				1,
-				[]net.Address{net.ParseAddress("8.8.8.8"), net.ParseAddress("8.8.4.4")},
+				[]net.IP{net.ParseIP("8.8.8.8"), net.ParseIP("8.8.4.4")},
 				time.Time{},
 				dnsmessage.RCodeSuccess,
+				nil,
 			},
 			false,
 		},
 		{
 			"aaaa record",
-			&IPRecord{2, []net.Address{net.ParseAddress("2001::123:8888"), net.ParseAddress("2001::123:8844")}, time.Time{}, dnsmessage.RCodeSuccess},
+			&IPRecord{2, []net.IP{net.ParseIP("2001:4860:4860::8888"), net.ParseIP("2001:4860:4860::8844")}, time.Time{}, dnsmessage.RCodeSuccess, nil},
 			false,
 		},
 	}
@@ -84,8 +85,9 @@ func Test_parseResponse(t *testing.T) {
 			}

 			if got != nil {
-				// reset the time
+				// reset the time and RawHeader
 				got.Expire = time.Time{}
+				got.RawHeader = nil
 			}
 			if cmp.Diff(got, tt.want) != "" {
 				t.Error(cmp.Diff(got, tt.want))
@@ -154,7 +156,7 @@ func Test_genEDNS0Options(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 	for _, tt := range tests {
 		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
-			if got := genEDNS0Options(tt.args.clientIP); got == nil {
+			if got := genEDNS0Options(tt.args.clientIP, 0); got == nil {
 				t.Errorf("genEDNS0Options() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
 			}
 		})
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"math"
 	"math/big"
-	gonet "net"
 	"sync"
 	"time"

@@ -17,8 +16,8 @@ import (

 type Holder struct {
 	domainToIP cache.Lru
-	ipRange    *gonet.IPNet
-	mu         *sync.Mutex
+	ipRange    *net.IPNet
+	mu         sync.Mutex

 	config *FakeDnsPool
 }
@@ -50,9 +49,7 @@ func (fkdns *Holder) Start() error {
 }

 func (fkdns *Holder) Close() error {
-	fkdns.domainToIP = nil
-	fkdns.ipRange = nil
-	fkdns.mu = nil
+	// nothing to do for now, just wait GC
 	return nil
 }

@@ -71,7 +68,7 @@ func NewFakeDNSHolder() (*Holder, error) {
 }

 func NewFakeDNSHolderConfigOnly(conf *FakeDnsPool) (*Holder, error) {
-	return &Holder{nil, nil, nil, conf}, nil
+	return &Holder{config: conf}, nil
 }

 func (fkdns *Holder) initializeFromConfig() error {
@@ -79,10 +76,10 @@ func (fkdns *Holder) initializeFromConfig() error {
 }

 func (fkdns *Holder) initialize(ipPoolCidr string, lruSize int) error {
-	var ipRange *gonet.IPNet
+	var ipRange *net.IPNet
 	var err error

-	if _, ipRange, err = gonet.ParseCIDR(ipPoolCidr); err != nil {
+	if _, ipRange, err = net.ParseCIDR(ipPoolCidr); err != nil {
 		return errors.New("Unable to parse CIDR for Fake DNS IP assignment").Base(err).AtError()
 	}

@@ -93,7 +90,6 @@ func (fkdns *Holder) initialize(ipPoolCidr string, lruSize int) error {
 	}
 	fkdns.domainToIP = cache.NewLru(lruSize)
 	fkdns.ipRange = ipRange
-	fkdns.mu = new(sync.Mutex)
 	return nil
 }

@@ -104,7 +100,7 @@ func (fkdns *Holder) GetFakeIPForDomain(domain string) []net.Address {
 	if v, ok := fkdns.domainToIP.Get(domain); ok {
 		return []net.Address{v.(net.Address)}
 	}
-	currentTimeMillis := uint64(time.Now().UnixNano() / 1e6)
+	currentTimeMillis := uint64(time.Now().UnixMilli())
 	ones, bits := fkdns.ipRange.Mask.Size()
 	rooms := bits - ones
 	if rooms < 64 {
@@ -203,12 +199,11 @@ func (h *HolderMulti) Start() error {
 }

 func (h *HolderMulti) Close() error {
+	var errs []error
 	for _, v := range h.holders {
-		if err := v.Close(); err != nil {
-			return errors.New("Cannot close all fake dns pools").Base(err)
-		}
+		errs = append(errs, v.Close())
 	}
-	return nil
+	return errors.Combine(errs...)
 }

 func (h *HolderMulti) createHolderGroups() error {
@@ -223,7 +218,7 @@ func (h *HolderMulti) createHolderGroups() error {
 }

 func NewFakeDNSHolderMulti(conf *FakeDnsPoolMulti) (*HolderMulti, error) {
-	holderMulti := &HolderMulti{nil, conf}
+	holderMulti := &HolderMulti{config: conf}
 	if err := holderMulti.createHolderGroups(); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.35.1
-// 	protoc        v5.28.2
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.36.11
+// 	protoc        v6.33.5
 // source: app/dns/fakedns/fakedns.proto

 package fakedns
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
 	reflect "reflect"
 	sync "sync"
+	unsafe "unsafe"
 )

 const (
@@ -21,12 +22,11 @@ const (
 )

 type FakeDnsPool struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	IpPool        string                 `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=ip_pool,json=ipPool,proto3" json:"ip_pool,omitempty"` //CIDR of IP pool used as fake DNS IP
+	LruSize       int64                  `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=lruSize,proto3" json:"lruSize,omitempty"`            //Size of Pool for remembering relationship between domain name and IP address
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	IpPool  string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=ip_pool,json=ipPool,proto3" json:"ip_pool,omitempty"` //CIDR of IP pool used as fake DNS IP
-	LruSize int64  `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=lruSize,proto3" json:"lruSize,omitempty"`            //Size of Pool for remembering relationship between domain name and IP address
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *FakeDnsPool) Reset() {
@@ -74,11 +74,10 @@ func (x *FakeDnsPool) GetLruSize() int64 {
 }

 type FakeDnsPoolMulti struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Pools         []*FakeDnsPool         `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=pools,proto3" json:"pools,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Pools []*FakeDnsPool `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=pools,proto3" json:"pools,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *FakeDnsPoolMulti) Reset() {
@@ -120,36 +119,24 @@ func (x *FakeDnsPoolMulti) GetPools() []*FakeDnsPool {

 var File_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor

-var file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
-	0x0a, 0x1d, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x2f, 0x66, 0x61, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x64, 0x6e,
-	0x73, 0x2f, 0x66, 0x61, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x2e, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x12,
-	0x14, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x2e, 0x66, 0x61,
-	0x6b, 0x65, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x22, 0x40, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x46, 0x61, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x44, 0x6e, 0x73,
-	0x50, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x12, 0x17, 0x0a, 0x07, 0x69, 0x70, 0x5f, 0x70, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x18,
-	0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x06, 0x69, 0x70, 0x50, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x12, 0x18, 0x0a,
-	0x07, 0x6c, 0x72, 0x75, 0x53, 0x69, 0x7a, 0x65, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x03, 0x52, 0x07,
-	0x6c, 0x72, 0x75, 0x53, 0x69, 0x7a, 0x65, 0x22, 0x4b, 0x0a, 0x10, 0x46, 0x61, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x44,
-	0x6e, 0x73, 0x50, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x4d, 0x75, 0x6c, 0x74, 0x69, 0x12, 0x37, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x70,
-	0x6f, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x73, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x03, 0x28, 0x0b, 0x32, 0x21, 0x2e, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61,
-	0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x2e, 0x66, 0x61, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x64, 0x6e,
-	0x73, 0x2e, 0x46, 0x61, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x44, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x50, 0x6f, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x52, 0x05, 0x70,
-	0x6f, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x73, 0x42, 0x5e, 0x0a, 0x18, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2e, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79,
-	0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x2e, 0x66, 0x61, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73,
-	0x50, 0x01, 0x5a, 0x29, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x68, 0x75, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f, 0x78,
-	0x74, 0x6c, 0x73, 0x2f, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x65, 0x2f, 0x61, 0x70,
-	0x70, 0x2f, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x2f, 0x66, 0x61, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0xaa, 0x02, 0x14,
-	0x58, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x41, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x44, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x2e, 0x46, 0x61, 0x6b,
-	0x65, 0x64, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
-}
+const file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDesc = "" +
+	"\n" +
+	"\x1dapp/dns/fakedns/fakedns.proto\x12\x14xray.app.dns.fakedns\"@\n" +
+	"\vFakeDnsPool\x12\x17\n" +
+	"\aip_pool\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x06ipPool\x12\x18\n" +
+	"\alruSize\x18\x02 \x01(\x03R\alruSize\"K\n" +
+	"\x10FakeDnsPoolMulti\x127\n" +
+	"\x05pools\x18\x01 \x03(\v2!.xray.app.dns.fakedns.FakeDnsPoolR\x05poolsB^\n" +
+	"\x18com.xray.app.dns.fakednsP\x01Z)github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/dns/fakedns\xaa\x02\x14Xray.App.Dns.Fakednsb\x06proto3"

 var (
 	file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
-	file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDescData = file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDesc
+	file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDescData []byte
 )

 func file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 	file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
-		file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDescData)
+		file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDesc)))
 	})
 	return file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDescData
 }
@@ -177,7 +164,7 @@ func file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_init() {
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
-			RawDescriptor: file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDesc,
+			RawDescriptor: unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDesc)),
 			NumEnums:      0,
 			NumMessages:   2,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
@@ -188,7 +175,6 @@ func file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_init() {
 		MessageInfos:      file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_msgTypes,
 	}.Build()
 	File_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto = out.File
-	file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_rawDesc = nil
 	file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_goTypes = nil
 	file_app_dns_fakedns_fakedns_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 package fakedns

 import (
-	gonet "net"
 	"strconv"
 	"testing"

@@ -155,7 +154,7 @@ func TestFakeDNSMulti(t *testing.T) {
 			assert.True(t, inPool)
 		})
 		t.Run("ipv6", func(t *testing.T) {
-			ip, err := gonet.ResolveIPAddr("ip", "fddd:c5b4:ff5f:f4f0::5")
+			ip, err := net.ResolveIPAddr("ip", "fddd:c5b4:ff5f:f4f0::5")
 			assert.Nil(t, err)
 			inPool := fakeMulti.IsIPInIPPool(net.IPAddress(ip.IP))
 			assert.True(t, inPool)
@@ -165,7 +164,7 @@ func TestFakeDNSMulti(t *testing.T) {
 			assert.False(t, inPool)
 		})
 		t.Run("ipv6_inverse", func(t *testing.T) {
-			ip, err := gonet.ResolveIPAddr("ip", "fcdd:c5b4:ff5f:f4f0::5")
+			ip, err := net.ResolveIPAddr("ip", "fcdd:c5b4:ff5f:f4f0::5")
 			assert.Nil(t, err)
 			inPool := fakeMulti.IsIPInIPPool(net.IPAddress(ip.IP))
 			assert.False(t, inPool)
@@ -2,53 +2,65 @@ package dns

 import (
 	"context"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"

 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/geodata"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/strmatcher"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
 )

 // StaticHosts represents static domain-ip mapping in DNS server.
 type StaticHosts struct {
-	ips      [][]net.Address
-	matchers *strmatcher.MatcherGroup
+	responses [][]net.Address
+	matcher   geodata.DomainMatcher
 }

 // NewStaticHosts creates a new StaticHosts instance.
 func NewStaticHosts(hosts []*Config_HostMapping) (*StaticHosts, error) {
-	g := new(strmatcher.MatcherGroup)
-	sh := &StaticHosts{
-		ips:      make([][]net.Address, len(hosts)+16),
-		matchers: g,
-	}
+	reps := make([][]net.Address, 0, len(hosts))
+	rules := make([]*geodata.DomainRule, 0, len(hosts))

 	for _, mapping := range hosts {
-		matcher, err := toStrMatcher(mapping.Type, mapping.Domain)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.New("failed to create domain matcher").Base(err)
-		}
-		id := g.Add(matcher)
-		ips := make([]net.Address, 0, len(mapping.Ip)+1)
+		rep := make([]net.Address, 0, len(mapping.Ip))
 		switch {
 		case len(mapping.ProxiedDomain) > 0:
-			ips = append(ips, net.DomainAddress(mapping.ProxiedDomain))
+			if mapping.ProxiedDomain[0] == '#' {
+				rcode, err := strconv.Atoi(mapping.ProxiedDomain[1:])
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+				rep = append(rep, dns.RCodeError(rcode))
+			} else {
+				rep = append(rep, net.DomainAddress(mapping.ProxiedDomain))
+			}
 		case len(mapping.Ip) > 0:
 			for _, ip := range mapping.Ip {
 				addr := net.IPAddress(ip)
 				if addr == nil {
-					return nil, errors.New("invalid IP address in static hosts: ", ip).AtWarning()
+					errors.LogError(context.Background(), "invalid IP address in static hosts: ", ip, ", ignore this ip for rule: ", mapping.Domain)
+					continue
 				}
-				ips = append(ips, addr)
+				rep = append(rep, addr)
 			}
-		default:
-			return nil, errors.New("neither IP address nor proxied domain specified for domain: ", mapping.Domain).AtWarning()
 		}
-
-		sh.ips[id] = ips
+		reps = append(reps, rep)
+		rules = append(rules, mapping.Domain)
 	}

-	return sh, nil
+	if len(rules) == 0 {
+		return &StaticHosts{}, nil
+	}
+
+	matcher, err := geodata.DomainReg.BuildDomainMatcher(rules)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &StaticHosts{
+		responses: reps,
+		matcher:   matcher,
+	}, nil
 }

 func filterIP(ips []net.Address, option dns.IPOption) []net.Address {
@@ -61,33 +73,57 @@ func filterIP(ips []net.Address, option dns.IPOption) []net.Address {
 	return filtered
 }

-func (h *StaticHosts) lookupInternal(domain string) []net.Address {
-	var ips []net.Address
-	for _, id := range h.matchers.Match(domain) {
-		ips = append(ips, h.ips[id]...)
+func (h *StaticHosts) lookupInternal(domain string) ([]net.Address, error) {
+	ips := make([]net.Address, 0)
+	found := false
+	for _, idx := range h.matcher.Match(domain) {
+		for _, rep := range h.responses[idx] {
+			if err, ok := rep.(dns.RCodeError); ok {
+				if uint16(err) == 0 {
+					return nil, dns.ErrEmptyResponse
+				}
+				return nil, err
+			}
+		}
+		ips = append(ips, h.responses[idx]...)
+		found = true
 	}
-	return ips
+	if !found {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	return ips, nil
 }

-func (h *StaticHosts) lookup(domain string, option dns.IPOption, maxDepth int) []net.Address {
-	switch addrs := h.lookupInternal(domain); {
-	case len(addrs) == 0: // Not recorded in static hosts, return nil
-		return nil
+func (h *StaticHosts) lookup(domain string, option dns.IPOption, maxDepth int) ([]net.Address, error) {
+	domain = strings.ToLower(domain)
+	switch addrs, err := h.lookupInternal(domain); {
+	case err != nil:
+		return nil, err
+	case addrs == nil: // Not recorded in static hosts, return nil
+		return nil, nil
+	case len(addrs) == 0: // Domain recorded, but no valid IP returned
+		return addrs, nil
 	case len(addrs) == 1 && addrs[0].Family().IsDomain(): // Try to unwrap domain
 		errors.LogDebug(context.Background(), "found replaced domain: ", domain, " -> ", addrs[0].Domain(), ". Try to unwrap it")
 		if maxDepth > 0 {
-			unwrapped := h.lookup(addrs[0].Domain(), option, maxDepth-1)
+			unwrapped, err := h.lookup(addrs[0].Domain(), option, maxDepth-1)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
 			if unwrapped != nil {
-				return unwrapped
+				return unwrapped, nil
 			}
 		}
-		return addrs
+		return addrs, nil
 	default: // IP record found, return a non-nil IP array
-		return filterIP(addrs, option)
+		return filterIP(addrs, option), nil
 	}
 }

 // Lookup returns IP addresses or proxied domain for the given domain, if exists in this StaticHosts.
-func (h *StaticHosts) Lookup(domain string, option dns.IPOption) []net.Address {
+func (h *StaticHosts) Lookup(domain string, option dns.IPOption) ([]net.Address, error) {
+	if h.matcher == nil {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
 	return h.lookup(domain, option, 5)
 }
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp"
 	. "github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/dns"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/geodata"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
 )
@@ -13,15 +14,17 @@ import (
 func TestStaticHosts(t *testing.T) {
 	pb := []*Config_HostMapping{
 		{
-			Type:   DomainMatchingType_Full,
-			Domain: "example.com",
+			Domain:        &geodata.DomainRule{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Domain, Value: "lan"}}},
+			ProxiedDomain: "#3",
+		},
+		{
+			Domain: &geodata.DomainRule{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Full, Value: "example.com"}}},
 			Ip: [][]byte{
 				{1, 1, 1, 1},
 			},
 		},
 		{
-			Type:   DomainMatchingType_Full,
-			Domain: "proxy.xray.com",
+			Domain: &geodata.DomainRule{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Full, Value: "proxy.xray.com"}}},
 			Ip: [][]byte{
 				{1, 2, 3, 4},
 				{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1},
@@ -29,20 +32,17 @@ func TestStaticHosts(t *testing.T) {
 			ProxiedDomain: "another-proxy.xray.com",
 		},
 		{
-			Type:          DomainMatchingType_Full,
-			Domain:        "proxy2.xray.com",
+			Domain:        &geodata.DomainRule{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Full, Value: "proxy2.xray.com"}}},
 			ProxiedDomain: "proxy.xray.com",
 		},
 		{
-			Type:   DomainMatchingType_Subdomain,
-			Domain: "example.cn",
+			Domain: &geodata.DomainRule{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Domain, Value: "example.cn"}}},
 			Ip: [][]byte{
 				{2, 2, 2, 2},
 			},
 		},
 		{
-			Type:   DomainMatchingType_Subdomain,
-			Domain: "baidu.com",
+			Domain: &geodata.DomainRule{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Domain, Value: "baidu.com"}}},
 			Ip: [][]byte{
 				{127, 0, 0, 1},
 				{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1},
@@ -54,7 +54,14 @@ func TestStaticHosts(t *testing.T) {
 	common.Must(err)

 	{
-		ips := hosts.Lookup("example.com", dns.IPOption{
+		_, err := hosts.Lookup("example.com.lan", dns.IPOption{})
+		if dns.RCodeFromError(err) != 3 {
+			t.Error(err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	{
+		ips, _ := hosts.Lookup("example.com", dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 		})
@@ -67,7 +74,7 @@ func TestStaticHosts(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	{
-		domain := hosts.Lookup("proxy.xray.com", dns.IPOption{
+		domain, _ := hosts.Lookup("proxy.xray.com", dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: false,
 		})
@@ -80,7 +87,7 @@ func TestStaticHosts(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	{
-		domain := hosts.Lookup("proxy2.xray.com", dns.IPOption{
+		domain, _ := hosts.Lookup("proxy2.xray.com", dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: false,
 		})
@@ -93,7 +100,7 @@ func TestStaticHosts(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	{
-		ips := hosts.Lookup("www.example.cn", dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _ := hosts.Lookup("www.example.cn", dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: true,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 		})
@@ -106,7 +113,7 @@ func TestStaticHosts(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	{
-		ips := hosts.Lookup("baidu.com", dns.IPOption{
+		ips, _ := hosts.Lookup("baidu.com", dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: false,
 			IPv6Enable: true,
 		})
@@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"

-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/router"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/geodata"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/strmatcher"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
@@ -19,23 +19,31 @@ import (
 type Server interface {
 	// Name of the Client.
 	Name() string
+
+	IsDisableCache() bool
+
 	// QueryIP sends IP queries to its configured server.
-	QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns.IPOption, disableCache bool) ([]net.IP, error)
+	QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns.IPOption) ([]net.IP, uint32, error)
 }

 // Client is the interface for DNS client.
 type Client struct {
-	server       Server
-	clientIP     net.IP
-	skipFallback bool
-	domains      []string
-	expectIPs    []*router.GeoIPMatcher
+	server        Server
+	skipFallback  bool
+	expectedIPs   geodata.IPMatcher
+	unexpectedIPs geodata.IPMatcher
+	actPrior      bool
+	actUnprior    bool
+	tag           string
+	timeoutMs     time.Duration
+	finalQuery    bool
+	ipOption      *dns.IPOption
+	checkSystem   bool
+	policyID      uint32
 }

-var errExpectedIPNonMatch = errors.New("expectIPs not match")
-
 // NewServer creates a name server object according to the network destination url.
-func NewServer(dest net.Destination, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher, queryStrategy QueryStrategy) (Server, error) {
+func NewServer(ctx context.Context, dest net.Destination, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher, disableCache bool, serveStale bool, serveExpiredTTL uint32, clientIP net.IP) (Server, error) {
 	if address := dest.Address; address.Family().IsDomain() {
 		u, err := url.Parse(address.Domain())
 		if err != nil {
@@ -44,25 +52,36 @@ func NewServer(dest net.Destination, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher, queryStrateg
 		switch {
 		case strings.EqualFold(u.String(), "localhost"):
 			return NewLocalNameServer(), nil
-		case strings.EqualFold(u.Scheme, "https"): // DOH Remote mode
-			return NewDoHNameServer(u, dispatcher, queryStrategy)
-		case strings.EqualFold(u.Scheme, "https+local"): // DOH Local mode
-			return NewDoHLocalNameServer(u, queryStrategy), nil
+		case strings.EqualFold(u.Scheme, "https"): // DNS-over-HTTPS Remote mode
+			return NewDoHNameServer(u, dispatcher, false, disableCache, serveStale, serveExpiredTTL, clientIP), nil
+		case strings.EqualFold(u.Scheme, "h2c"): // DNS-over-HTTPS h2c Remote mode
+			return NewDoHNameServer(u, dispatcher, true, disableCache, serveStale, serveExpiredTTL, clientIP), nil
+		case strings.EqualFold(u.Scheme, "https+local"): // DNS-over-HTTPS Local mode
+			return NewDoHNameServer(u, nil, false, disableCache, serveStale, serveExpiredTTL, clientIP), nil
+		case strings.EqualFold(u.Scheme, "h2c+local"): // DNS-over-HTTPS h2c Local mode
+			return NewDoHNameServer(u, nil, true, disableCache, serveStale, serveExpiredTTL, clientIP), nil
 		case strings.EqualFold(u.Scheme, "quic+local"): // DNS-over-QUIC Local mode
-			return NewQUICNameServer(u, queryStrategy)
+			return NewQUICNameServer(u, disableCache, serveStale, serveExpiredTTL, clientIP)
 		case strings.EqualFold(u.Scheme, "tcp"): // DNS-over-TCP Remote mode
-			return NewTCPNameServer(u, dispatcher, queryStrategy)
+			return NewTCPNameServer(u, dispatcher, disableCache, serveStale, serveExpiredTTL, clientIP)
 		case strings.EqualFold(u.Scheme, "tcp+local"): // DNS-over-TCP Local mode
-			return NewTCPLocalNameServer(u, queryStrategy)
+			return NewTCPLocalNameServer(u, disableCache, serveStale, serveExpiredTTL, clientIP)
 		case strings.EqualFold(u.String(), "fakedns"):
-			return NewFakeDNSServer(), nil
+			var fd dns.FakeDNSEngine
+			err = core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(fdns dns.FakeDNSEngine) {
+				fd = fdns
+			})
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			return NewFakeDNSServer(fd), nil
 		}
 	}
 	if dest.Network == net.Network_Unknown {
 		dest.Network = net.Network_UDP
 	}
 	if dest.Network == net.Network_UDP { // UDP classic DNS mode
-		return NewClassicNameServer(dest, dispatcher, queryStrategy), nil
+		return NewClassicNameServer(dest, dispatcher, disableCache, serveStale, serveExpiredTTL, clientIP), nil
 	}
 	return nil, errors.New("No available name server could be created from ", dest).AtWarning()
 }
@@ -72,76 +91,38 @@ func NewClient(
 	ctx context.Context,
 	ns *NameServer,
 	clientIP net.IP,
-	container router.GeoIPMatcherContainer,
-	matcherInfos *[]*DomainMatcherInfo,
-	updateDomainRule func(strmatcher.Matcher, int, []*DomainMatcherInfo) error,
+	disableCache bool, serveStale bool, serveExpiredTTL uint32,
+	tag string,
+	ipOption dns.IPOption,
+	updateRules func(bool),
 ) (*Client, error) {
 	client := &Client{}
-
 	err := core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(dispatcher routing.Dispatcher) error {
 		// Create a new server for each client for now
-		server, err := NewServer(ns.Address.AsDestination(), dispatcher, ns.GetQueryStrategy())
+		server, err := NewServer(ctx, ns.Address.AsDestination(), dispatcher, disableCache, serveStale, serveExpiredTTL, clientIP)
 		if err != nil {
 			return errors.New("failed to create nameserver").Base(err).AtWarning()
 		}

-		// Prioritize local domains with specific TLDs or those without any dot for the local DNS
-		if _, isLocalDNS := server.(*LocalNameServer); isLocalDNS {
-			ns.PrioritizedDomain = append(ns.PrioritizedDomain, localTLDsAndDotlessDomains...)
-			ns.OriginalRules = append(ns.OriginalRules, localTLDsAndDotlessDomainsRule)
-			// The following lines is a solution to avoid core panics（rule index out of range） when setting `localhost` DNS client in config.
-			// Because the `localhost` DNS client will append len(localTLDsAndDotlessDomains) rules into matcherInfos to match `geosite:private` default rule.
-			// But `matcherInfos` has no enough length to add rules, which leads to core panics (rule index out of range).
-			// To avoid this, the length of `matcherInfos` must be equal to the expected, so manually append it with Golang default zero value first for later modification.
-			// Related issues:
-			// https://github.com/v2fly/v2ray-core/issues/529
-			// https://github.com/v2fly/v2ray-core/issues/719
-			for i := 0; i < len(localTLDsAndDotlessDomains); i++ {
-				*matcherInfos = append(*matcherInfos, &DomainMatcherInfo{
-					clientIdx:     uint16(0),
-					domainRuleIdx: uint16(0),
-				})
-			}
-		}
-
-		// Establish domain rules
-		var rules []string
-		ruleCurr := 0
-		ruleIter := 0
-		for _, domain := range ns.PrioritizedDomain {
-			domainRule, err := toStrMatcher(domain.Type, domain.Domain)
-			if err != nil {
-				return errors.New("failed to create prioritized domain").Base(err).AtWarning()
-			}
-			originalRuleIdx := ruleCurr
-			if ruleCurr < len(ns.OriginalRules) {
-				rule := ns.OriginalRules[ruleCurr]
-				if ruleCurr >= len(rules) {
-					rules = append(rules, rule.Rule)
-				}
-				ruleIter++
-				if ruleIter >= int(rule.Size) {
-					ruleIter = 0
-					ruleCurr++
-				}
-			} else { // No original rule, generate one according to current domain matcher (majorly for compatibility with tests)
-				rules = append(rules, domainRule.String())
-				ruleCurr++
-			}
-			err = updateDomainRule(domainRule, originalRuleIdx, *matcherInfos)
-			if err != nil {
-				return errors.New("failed to create prioritized domain").Base(err).AtWarning()
-			}
-		}
+		_, isLocalDNS := server.(*LocalNameServer)
+		updateRules(isLocalDNS)

 		// Establish expected IPs
-		var matchers []*router.GeoIPMatcher
-		for _, geoip := range ns.Geoip {
-			matcher, err := container.Add(geoip)
+		var expectedMatcher geodata.IPMatcher
+		if len(ns.ExpectedIp) > 0 {
+			expectedMatcher, err = geodata.IPReg.BuildIPMatcher(ns.ExpectedIp)
 			if err != nil {
-				return errors.New("failed to create ip matcher").Base(err).AtWarning()
+				return errors.New("failed to create expected ip matcher").Base(err).AtWarning()
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Establish unexpected IPs
+		var unexpectedMatcher geodata.IPMatcher
+		if len(ns.UnexpectedIp) > 0 {
+			unexpectedMatcher, err = geodata.IPReg.BuildIPMatcher(ns.UnexpectedIp)
+			if err != nil {
+				return errors.New("failed to create unexpected ip matcher").Base(err).AtWarning()
 			}
-			matchers = append(matchers, matcher)
 		}

 		if len(clientIP) > 0 {
@@ -149,15 +130,29 @@ func NewClient(
 			case *net.IPOrDomain_Domain:
 				errors.LogInfo(ctx, "DNS: client ", ns.Address.Address.GetDomain(), " uses clientIP ", clientIP.String())
 			case *net.IPOrDomain_Ip:
-				errors.LogInfo(ctx, "DNS: client ", ns.Address.Address.GetIp(), " uses clientIP ", clientIP.String())
+				errors.LogInfo(ctx, "DNS: client ", net.IP(ns.Address.Address.GetIp()), " uses clientIP ", clientIP.String())
 			}
 		}

+		var timeoutMs = 4000 * time.Millisecond
+		if ns.TimeoutMs > 0 {
+			timeoutMs = time.Duration(ns.TimeoutMs) * time.Millisecond
+		}
+
+		checkSystem := ns.QueryStrategy == QueryStrategy_USE_SYS
+
 		client.server = server
-		client.clientIP = clientIP
 		client.skipFallback = ns.SkipFallback
-		client.domains = rules
-		client.expectIPs = matchers
+		client.expectedIPs = expectedMatcher
+		client.unexpectedIPs = unexpectedMatcher
+		client.actPrior = ns.ActPrior
+		client.actUnprior = ns.ActUnprior
+		client.tag = tag
+		client.timeoutMs = timeoutMs
+		client.finalQuery = ns.FinalQuery
+		client.ipOption = &ipOption
+		client.checkSystem = checkSystem
+		client.policyID = ns.PolicyID
 		return nil
 	})
 	return client, err
@@ -169,42 +164,74 @@ func (c *Client) Name() string {
 }

 // QueryIP sends DNS query to the name server with the client's IP.
-func (c *Client) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns.IPOption, disableCache bool) ([]net.IP, error) {
-	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, 4*time.Second)
-	ips, err := c.server.QueryIP(ctx, domain, c.clientIP, option, disableCache)
+func (c *Client) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns.IPOption) ([]net.IP, uint32, error) {
+	if c.checkSystem {
+		supportIPv4, supportIPv6 := checkRoutes()
+		option.IPv4Enable = option.IPv4Enable && supportIPv4
+		option.IPv6Enable = option.IPv6Enable && supportIPv6
+	} else {
+		option.IPv4Enable = option.IPv4Enable && c.ipOption.IPv4Enable
+		option.IPv6Enable = option.IPv6Enable && c.ipOption.IPv6Enable
+	}
+
+	if !option.IPv4Enable && !option.IPv6Enable {
+		return nil, 0, dns.ErrEmptyResponse
+	}
+
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, c.timeoutMs)
+	ctx = session.ContextWithInbound(ctx, &session.Inbound{Tag: c.tag})
+	ips, ttl, err := c.server.QueryIP(ctx, domain, option)
 	cancel()

 	if err != nil {
-		return ips, err
+		return nil, 0, err
 	}
-	return c.MatchExpectedIPs(domain, ips)
-}

-// MatchExpectedIPs matches queried domain IPs with expected IPs and returns matched ones.
-func (c *Client) MatchExpectedIPs(domain string, ips []net.IP) ([]net.IP, error) {
-	if len(c.expectIPs) == 0 {
-		return ips, nil
+	if len(ips) == 0 {
+		return nil, 0, dns.ErrEmptyResponse
 	}
-	newIps := []net.IP{}
-	for _, ip := range ips {
-		for _, matcher := range c.expectIPs {
-			if matcher.Match(ip) {
-				newIps = append(newIps, ip)
-				break
-			}
+
+	if c.expectedIPs != nil && !c.actPrior {
+		ips, _ = c.expectedIPs.FilterIPs(ips)
+		errors.LogDebug(context.Background(), "domain ", domain, " expectedIPs ", ips, " matched at server ", c.Name())
+		if len(ips) == 0 {
+			return nil, 0, dns.ErrEmptyResponse
 		}
 	}
-	if len(newIps) == 0 {
-		return nil, errExpectedIPNonMatch
+
+	if c.unexpectedIPs != nil && !c.actUnprior {
+		_, ips = c.unexpectedIPs.FilterIPs(ips)
+		errors.LogDebug(context.Background(), "domain ", domain, " unexpectedIPs ", ips, " matched at server ", c.Name())
+		if len(ips) == 0 {
+			return nil, 0, dns.ErrEmptyResponse
+		}
 	}
-	errors.LogDebug(context.Background(), "domain ", domain, " expectIPs ", newIps, " matched at server ", c.Name())
-	return newIps, nil
+
+	if c.expectedIPs != nil && c.actPrior {
+		ipsNew, _ := c.expectedIPs.FilterIPs(ips)
+		if len(ipsNew) > 0 {
+			ips = ipsNew
+			errors.LogDebug(context.Background(), "domain ", domain, " priorIPs ", ips, " matched at server ", c.Name())
+		}
+	}
+
+	if c.unexpectedIPs != nil && c.actUnprior {
+		_, ipsNew := c.unexpectedIPs.FilterIPs(ips)
+		if len(ipsNew) > 0 {
+			ips = ipsNew
+			errors.LogDebug(context.Background(), "domain ", domain, " unpriorIPs ", ips, " matched at server ", c.Name())
+		}
+	}
+
+	return ips, ttl, nil
 }

 func ResolveIpOptionOverride(queryStrategy QueryStrategy, ipOption dns.IPOption) dns.IPOption {
 	switch queryStrategy {
 	case QueryStrategy_USE_IP:
 		return ipOption
+	case QueryStrategy_USE_SYS:
+		return ipOption
 	case QueryStrategy_USE_IP4:
 		return dns.IPOption{
 			IPv4Enable: ipOption.IPv4Enable,
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+package dns
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	go_errors "errors"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/log"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/signal/pubsub"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
+)
+
+type CachedNameserver interface {
+	getCacheController() *CacheController
+
+	sendQuery(ctx context.Context, noResponseErrCh chan<- error, fqdn string, option dns.IPOption)
+}
+
+// queryIP is called from dns.Server->queryIPTimeout
+func queryIP(ctx context.Context, s CachedNameserver, domain string, option dns.IPOption) ([]net.IP, uint32, error) {
+	fqdn := Fqdn(domain)
+
+	cache := s.getCacheController()
+	if !cache.disableCache {
+		if rec := cache.findRecords(fqdn); rec != nil {
+			ips, ttl, err := merge(option, rec.A, rec.AAAA)
+			if !go_errors.Is(err, errRecordNotFound) {
+				if ttl > 0 {
+					errors.LogDebugInner(ctx, err, cache.name, " cache HIT ", fqdn, " -> ", ips)
+					log.Record(&log.DNSLog{Server: cache.name, Domain: fqdn, Result: ips, Status: log.DNSCacheHit, Elapsed: 0, Error: err})
+					return ips, uint32(ttl), err
+				}
+				if cache.serveStale && (cache.serveExpiredTTL == 0 || cache.serveExpiredTTL < ttl) {
+					errors.LogDebugInner(ctx, err, cache.name, " cache OPTIMISTE ", fqdn, " -> ", ips)
+					log.Record(&log.DNSLog{Server: cache.name, Domain: fqdn, Result: ips, Status: log.DNSCacheOptimiste, Elapsed: 0, Error: err})
+					go pull(ctx, s, fqdn, option)
+					return ips, 1, err
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		errors.LogDebug(ctx, "DNS cache is disabled. Querying IP for ", fqdn, " at ", cache.name)
+	}
+
+	return fetch(ctx, s, fqdn, option)
+}
+
+func pull(ctx context.Context, s CachedNameserver, fqdn string, option dns.IPOption) {
+	nctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.WithoutCancel(ctx), 8*time.Second)
+	defer cancel()
+
+	fetch(nctx, s, fqdn, option)
+}
+
+func fetch(ctx context.Context, s CachedNameserver, fqdn string, option dns.IPOption) ([]net.IP, uint32, error) {
+	key := fqdn
+	switch {
+	case option.IPv4Enable && option.IPv6Enable:
+		key = key + "46"
+	case option.IPv4Enable:
+		key = key + "4"
+	case option.IPv6Enable:
+		key = key + "6"
+	}
+
+	v, _, _ := s.getCacheController().requestGroup.Do(key, func() (any, error) {
+		return doFetch(ctx, s, fqdn, option), nil
+	})
+	ret := v.(result)
+
+	return ret.ips, ret.ttl, ret.error
+}
+
+type result struct {
+	ips []net.IP
+	ttl uint32
+	error
+}
+
+func doFetch(ctx context.Context, s CachedNameserver, fqdn string, option dns.IPOption) result {
+	sub4, sub6 := s.getCacheController().registerSubscribers(fqdn, option)
+	defer closeSubscribers(sub4, sub6)
+
+	noResponseErrCh := make(chan error, 2)
+	onEvent := func(sub *pubsub.Subscriber) (*IPRecord, error) {
+		if sub == nil {
+			return nil, nil
+		}
+		select {
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			return nil, ctx.Err()
+		case err := <-noResponseErrCh:
+			return nil, err
+		case msg := <-sub.Wait():
+			sub.Close()
+			return msg.(*IPRecord), nil // should panic
+		}
+	}
+
+	start := time.Now()
+	s.sendQuery(ctx, noResponseErrCh, fqdn, option)
+
+	rec4, err4 := onEvent(sub4)
+	rec6, err6 := onEvent(sub6)
+
+	var errs []error
+	if err4 != nil {
+		errs = append(errs, err4)
+	}
+	if err6 != nil {
+		errs = append(errs, err6)
+	}
+
+	ips, ttl, err := merge(option, rec4, rec6, errs...)
+	var rTTL uint32
+	if ttl > 0 {
+		rTTL = uint32(ttl)
+	} else if ttl == 0 && go_errors.Is(err, errRecordNotFound) {
+		rTTL = 0
+	} else { // edge case: where a fast rep's ttl expires during the rtt of a slower, parallel query
+		rTTL = 1
+	}
+
+	log.Record(&log.DNSLog{Server: s.getCacheController().name, Domain: fqdn, Result: ips, Status: log.DNSQueried, Elapsed: time.Since(start), Error: err})
+	return result{ips, rTTL, err}
+}
+
+func merge(option dns.IPOption, rec4 *IPRecord, rec6 *IPRecord, errs ...error) ([]net.IP, int32, error) {
+	var allIPs []net.IP
+	var rTTL int32 = dns.DefaultTTL
+
+	mergeReq := option.IPv4Enable && option.IPv6Enable
+
+	if option.IPv4Enable {
+		ips, ttl, err := rec4.getIPs() // it's safe
+		if !mergeReq || go_errors.Is(err, errRecordNotFound) {
+			return ips, ttl, err
+		}
+		if ttl < rTTL {
+			rTTL = ttl
+		}
+		if len(ips) > 0 {
+			allIPs = append(allIPs, ips...)
+		} else {
+			errs = append(errs, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if option.IPv6Enable {
+		ips, ttl, err := rec6.getIPs() // it's safe
+		if !mergeReq || go_errors.Is(err, errRecordNotFound) {
+			return ips, ttl, err
+		}
+		if ttl < rTTL {
+			rTTL = ttl
+		}
+		if len(ips) > 0 {
+			allIPs = append(allIPs, ips...)
+		} else {
+			errs = append(errs, err)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(allIPs) > 0 {
+		return allIPs, rTTL, nil
+	}
+	if len(errs) == 2 && go_errors.Is(errs[0], errs[1]) {
+		return nil, rTTL, errs[0]
+	}
+	return nil, rTTL, errors.Combine(errs...)
+}
@@ -3,237 +3,148 @@ package dns
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"context"
+	"crypto/tls"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
-	"sync"
-	"sync/atomic"
 	"time"

+	utls "github.com/refraction-networking/utls"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/crypto"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/log"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net/cnc"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/protocol/dns"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/signal/pubsub"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/task"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/utils"
 	dns_feature "github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet"
-	"golang.org/x/net/dns/dnsmessage"
+	"golang.org/x/net/http2"
 )

 // DoHNameServer implemented DNS over HTTPS (RFC8484) Wire Format,
 // which is compatible with traditional dns over udp(RFC1035),
 // thus most of the DOH implementation is copied from udpns.go
 type DoHNameServer struct {
-	dispatcher routing.Dispatcher
-	sync.RWMutex
-	ips           map[string]*record
-	pub           *pubsub.Service
-	cleanup       *task.Periodic
-	reqID         uint32
-	httpClient    *http.Client
-	dohURL        string
-	name          string
-	queryStrategy QueryStrategy
+	cacheController *CacheController
+	httpClient      *http.Client
+	dohURL          string
+	clientIP        net.IP
 }

-// NewDoHNameServer creates DOH server object for remote resolving.
-func NewDoHNameServer(url *url.URL, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher, queryStrategy QueryStrategy) (*DoHNameServer, error) {
-	errors.LogInfo(context.Background(), "DNS: created Remote DOH client for ", url.String())
-	s := baseDOHNameServer(url, "DOH", queryStrategy)
-
-	s.dispatcher = dispatcher
-	tr := &http.Transport{
-		MaxIdleConns:        30,
-		IdleConnTimeout:     90 * time.Second,
-		TLSHandshakeTimeout: 30 * time.Second,
-		ForceAttemptHTTP2:   true,
-		DialContext: func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
-			dest, err := net.ParseDestination(network + ":" + addr)
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
-			}
-			link, err := s.dispatcher.Dispatch(toDnsContext(ctx, s.dohURL), dest)
-			select {
-			case <-ctx.Done():
-				return nil, ctx.Err()
-			default:
-
-			}
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
-			}
-
-			cc := common.ChainedClosable{}
-			if cw, ok := link.Writer.(common.Closable); ok {
-				cc = append(cc, cw)
-			}
-			if cr, ok := link.Reader.(common.Closable); ok {
-				cc = append(cc, cr)
-			}
-			return cnc.NewConnection(
-				cnc.ConnectionInputMulti(link.Writer),
-				cnc.ConnectionOutputMulti(link.Reader),
-				cnc.ConnectionOnClose(cc),
-			), nil
-		},
-	}
-	s.httpClient = &http.Client{
-		Timeout:   time.Second * 180,
-		Transport: tr,
-	}
-
-	return s, nil
-}
-
-// NewDoHLocalNameServer creates DOH client object for local resolving
-func NewDoHLocalNameServer(url *url.URL, queryStrategy QueryStrategy) *DoHNameServer {
+// NewDoHNameServer creates DOH/DOHL client object for remote/local resolving.
+func NewDoHNameServer(url *url.URL, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher, h2c bool, disableCache bool, serveStale bool, serveExpiredTTL uint32, clientIP net.IP) *DoHNameServer {
 	url.Scheme = "https"
-	s := baseDOHNameServer(url, "DOHL", queryStrategy)
-	tr := &http.Transport{
-		IdleConnTimeout:   90 * time.Second,
-		ForceAttemptHTTP2: true,
-		DialContext: func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
-			dest, err := net.ParseDestination(network + ":" + addr)
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
-			}
-			conn, err := internet.DialSystem(ctx, dest, nil)
-			log.Record(&log.AccessMessage{
-				From:   "DNS",
-				To:     s.dohURL,
-				Status: log.AccessAccepted,
-				Detour: "local",
-			})
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
-			}
-			return conn, nil
-		},
+	mode := "DOH"
+	if dispatcher == nil {
+		mode = "DOHL"
+	}
+	errors.LogInfo(context.Background(), "DNS: created ", mode, " client for ", url.String(), ", with h2c ", h2c)
+	s := &DoHNameServer{
+		cacheController: NewCacheController(mode+"//"+url.Host, disableCache, serveStale, serveExpiredTTL),
+		dohURL:          url.String(),
+		clientIP:        clientIP,
 	}
 	s.httpClient = &http.Client{
-		Timeout:   time.Second * 180,
-		Transport: tr,
-	}
-	errors.LogInfo(context.Background(), "DNS: created Local DOH client for ", url.String())
-	return s
-}
-
-func baseDOHNameServer(url *url.URL, prefix string, queryStrategy QueryStrategy) *DoHNameServer {
-	s := &DoHNameServer{
-		ips:           make(map[string]*record),
-		pub:           pubsub.NewService(),
-		name:          prefix + "//" + url.Host,
-		dohURL:        url.String(),
-		queryStrategy: queryStrategy,
-	}
-	s.cleanup = &task.Periodic{
-		Interval: time.Minute,
-		Execute:  s.Cleanup,
+		Transport: &http2.Transport{
+			IdleConnTimeout: net.ConnIdleTimeout,
+			ReadIdleTimeout: net.ChromeH2KeepAlivePeriod,
+			DialTLSContext: func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string, cfg *tls.Config) (net.Conn, error) {
+				dest, err := net.ParseDestination(network + ":" + addr)
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+				var conn net.Conn
+				if dispatcher != nil {
+					dnsCtx := toDnsContext(ctx, s.dohURL)
+					if h2c {
+						dnsCtx = session.ContextWithMitmAlpn11(dnsCtx, false) // for insurance
+						dnsCtx = session.ContextWithMitmServerName(dnsCtx, url.Hostname())
+					}
+					link, err := dispatcher.Dispatch(dnsCtx, dest)
+					select {
+					case <-ctx.Done():
+						return nil, ctx.Err()
+					default:
+					}
+					if err != nil {
+						return nil, err
+					}
+					cc := common.ChainedClosable{}
+					if cw, ok := link.Writer.(common.Closable); ok {
+						cc = append(cc, cw)
+					}
+					if cr, ok := link.Reader.(common.Closable); ok {
+						cc = append(cc, cr)
+					}
+					conn = cnc.NewConnection(
+						cnc.ConnectionInputMulti(link.Writer),
+						cnc.ConnectionOutputMulti(link.Reader),
+						cnc.ConnectionOnClose(cc),
+					)
+				} else {
+					log.Record(&log.AccessMessage{
+						From:   "DNS",
+						To:     s.dohURL,
+						Status: log.AccessAccepted,
+						Detour: "local",
+					})
+					conn, err = internet.DialSystem(ctx, dest, nil)
+					if err != nil {
+						return nil, err
+					}
+				}
+				if !h2c {
+					conn = utls.UClient(conn, &utls.Config{ServerName: url.Hostname()}, utls.HelloChrome_Auto)
+					if err := conn.(*utls.UConn).HandshakeContext(ctx); err != nil {
+						return nil, err
+					}
+				}
+				return conn, nil
+			},
+		},
 	}
 	return s
 }

 // Name implements Server.
 func (s *DoHNameServer) Name() string {
-	return s.name
+	return s.cacheController.name
 }

-// Cleanup clears expired items from cache
-func (s *DoHNameServer) Cleanup() error {
-	now := time.Now()
-	s.Lock()
-	defer s.Unlock()
-
-	if len(s.ips) == 0 {
-		return errors.New("nothing to do. stopping...")
-	}
-
-	for domain, record := range s.ips {
-		if record.A != nil && record.A.Expire.Before(now) {
-			record.A = nil
-		}
-		if record.AAAA != nil && record.AAAA.Expire.Before(now) {
-			record.AAAA = nil
-		}
-
-		if record.A == nil && record.AAAA == nil {
-			errors.LogDebug(context.Background(), s.name, " cleanup ", domain)
-			delete(s.ips, domain)
-		} else {
-			s.ips[domain] = record
-		}
-	}
-
-	if len(s.ips) == 0 {
-		s.ips = make(map[string]*record)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *DoHNameServer) updateIP(req *dnsRequest, ipRec *IPRecord) {
-	elapsed := time.Since(req.start)
-
-	s.Lock()
-	rec, found := s.ips[req.domain]
-	if !found {
-		rec = &record{}
-	}
-	updated := false
-
-	switch req.reqType {
-	case dnsmessage.TypeA:
-		if isNewer(rec.A, ipRec) {
-			rec.A = ipRec
-			updated = true
-		}
-	case dnsmessage.TypeAAAA:
-		addr := make([]net.Address, 0, len(ipRec.IP))
-		for _, ip := range ipRec.IP {
-			if len(ip.IP()) == net.IPv6len {
-				addr = append(addr, ip)
-			}
-		}
-		ipRec.IP = addr
-		if isNewer(rec.AAAA, ipRec) {
-			rec.AAAA = ipRec
-			updated = true
-		}
-	}
-	errors.LogInfo(context.Background(), s.name, " got answer: ", req.domain, " ", req.reqType, " -> ", ipRec.IP, " ", elapsed)
-
-	if updated {
-		s.ips[req.domain] = rec
-	}
-	switch req.reqType {
-	case dnsmessage.TypeA:
-		s.pub.Publish(req.domain+"4", nil)
-	case dnsmessage.TypeAAAA:
-		s.pub.Publish(req.domain+"6", nil)
-	}
-	s.Unlock()
-	common.Must(s.cleanup.Start())
+// IsDisableCache implements Server.
+func (s *DoHNameServer) IsDisableCache() bool {
+	return s.cacheController.disableCache
 }

 func (s *DoHNameServer) newReqID() uint16 {
-	return uint16(atomic.AddUint32(&s.reqID, 1))
+	return 0
 }

-func (s *DoHNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption) {
-	errors.LogInfo(ctx, s.name, " querying: ", domain)
+// getCacheController implements CachedNameserver.
+func (s *DoHNameServer) getCacheController() *CacheController {
+	return s.cacheController
+}

-	if s.name+"." == "DOH//"+domain {
-		errors.LogError(ctx, s.name, " tries to resolve itself! Use IP or set \"hosts\" instead.")
+// sendQuery implements CachedNameserver.
+func (s *DoHNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, noResponseErrCh chan<- error, fqdn string, option dns_feature.IPOption) {
+	errors.LogInfo(ctx, s.Name(), " querying: ", fqdn)
+
+	if s.Name()+"." == "DOH//"+fqdn {
+		errors.LogError(ctx, s.Name(), " tries to resolve itself! Use IP or set \"hosts\" instead")
+		if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+			noResponseErrCh <- errors.New("tries to resolve itself!", s.Name())
+		}
 		return
 	}

-	reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(clientIP))
+	// As we don't want our traffic pattern looks like DoH, we use Random-Length Padding instead of Block-Length Padding recommended in RFC 8467
+	// Although DoH server like 1.1.1.1 will pad the response to Block-Length 468, at least it is better than no padding for response at all
+	reqs := buildReqMsgs(fqdn, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(s.clientIP, int(crypto.RandBetween(100, 300))))

 	var deadline time.Time
 	if d, ok := ctx.Deadline(); ok {
@@ -267,20 +178,29 @@ func (s *DoHNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP n

 			b, err := dns.PackMessage(r.msg)
 			if err != nil {
-				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to pack dns query for ", domain)
+				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to pack dns query for ", fqdn)
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
 				return
 			}
 			resp, err := s.dohHTTPSContext(dnsCtx, b.Bytes())
 			if err != nil {
-				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to retrieve response for ", domain)
+				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to retrieve response for ", fqdn)
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
 				return
 			}
 			rec, err := parseResponse(resp)
 			if err != nil {
-				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to handle DOH response for ", domain)
+				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to handle DOH response for ", fqdn)
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
 				return
 			}
-			s.updateIP(r, rec)
+			s.cacheController.updateRecord(r, rec)
 		}(req)
 	}
 }
@@ -294,6 +214,8 @@ func (s *DoHNameServer) dohHTTPSContext(ctx context.Context, b []byte) ([]byte,

 	req.Header.Add("Accept", "application/dns-message")
 	req.Header.Add("Content-Type", "application/dns-message")
+	utils.TryDefaultHeadersWith(req.Header, "fetch")
+	req.Header.Set("X-Padding", utils.H2Base62Pad(crypto.RandBetween(100, 1000)))

 	hc := s.httpClient

@@ -311,107 +233,7 @@ func (s *DoHNameServer) dohHTTPSContext(ctx context.Context, b []byte) ([]byte,
 	return io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
 }

-func (s *DoHNameServer) findIPsForDomain(domain string, option dns_feature.IPOption) ([]net.IP, error) {
-	s.RLock()
-	record, found := s.ips[domain]
-	s.RUnlock()
-
-	if !found {
-		return nil, errRecordNotFound
-	}
-
-	var err4 error
-	var err6 error
-	var ips []net.Address
-	var ip6 []net.Address
-
-	if option.IPv4Enable {
-		ips, err4 = record.A.getIPs()
-	}
-
-	if option.IPv6Enable {
-		ip6, err6 = record.AAAA.getIPs()
-		ips = append(ips, ip6...)
-	}
-
-	if len(ips) > 0 {
-		return toNetIP(ips)
-	}
-
-	if err4 != nil {
-		return nil, err4
-	}
-
-	if err6 != nil {
-		return nil, err6
-	}
-
-	if (option.IPv4Enable && record.A != nil) || (option.IPv6Enable && record.AAAA != nil) {
-		return nil, dns_feature.ErrEmptyResponse
-	}
-
-	return nil, errRecordNotFound
-}
-
 // QueryIP implements Server.
-func (s *DoHNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption, disableCache bool) ([]net.IP, error) { // nolint: dupl
-	fqdn := Fqdn(domain)
-	option = ResolveIpOptionOverride(s.queryStrategy, option)
-	if !option.IPv4Enable && !option.IPv6Enable {
-		return nil, dns_feature.ErrEmptyResponse
-	}
-
-	if disableCache {
-		errors.LogDebug(ctx, "DNS cache is disabled. Querying IP for ", domain, " at ", s.name)
-	} else {
-		ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
-		if err == nil || err == dns_feature.ErrEmptyResponse {
-			errors.LogDebugInner(ctx, err, s.name, " cache HIT ", domain, " -> ", ips)
-			log.Record(&log.DNSLog{Server: s.name, Domain: domain, Result: ips, Status: log.DNSCacheHit, Elapsed: 0, Error: err})
-			return ips, err
-		}
-	}
-
-	// ipv4 and ipv6 belong to different subscription groups
-	var sub4, sub6 *pubsub.Subscriber
-	if option.IPv4Enable {
-		sub4 = s.pub.Subscribe(fqdn + "4")
-		defer sub4.Close()
-	}
-	if option.IPv6Enable {
-		sub6 = s.pub.Subscribe(fqdn + "6")
-		defer sub6.Close()
-	}
-	done := make(chan interface{})
-	go func() {
-		if sub4 != nil {
-			select {
-			case <-sub4.Wait():
-			case <-ctx.Done():
-			}
-		}
-		if sub6 != nil {
-			select {
-			case <-sub6.Wait():
-			case <-ctx.Done():
-			}
-		}
-		close(done)
-	}()
-	s.sendQuery(ctx, fqdn, clientIP, option)
-	start := time.Now()
-
-	for {
-		ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
-		if err != errRecordNotFound {
-			log.Record(&log.DNSLog{Server: s.name, Domain: domain, Result: ips, Status: log.DNSQueried, Elapsed: time.Since(start), Error: err})
-			return ips, err
-		}
-
-		select {
-		case <-ctx.Done():
-			return nil, ctx.Err()
-		case <-done:
-		}
-	}
+func (s *DoHNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns_feature.IPOption) ([]net.IP, uint32, error) {
+	return queryIP(ctx, s, domain, option)
 }
@@ -17,12 +17,12 @@ func TestDOHNameServer(t *testing.T) {
 	url, err := url.Parse("https+local://1.1.1.1/dns-query")
 	common.Must(err)

-	s := NewDoHLocalNameServer(url, QueryStrategy_USE_IP)
+	s := NewDoHNameServer(url, nil, false, false, false, 0, net.IP(nil))
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
-	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns_feature.IPOption{
+	ips, _, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", dns_feature.IPOption{
 		IPv4Enable: true,
 		IPv6Enable: true,
-	}, false)
+	})
 	cancel()
 	common.Must(err)
 	if len(ips) == 0 {
@@ -34,12 +34,12 @@ func TestDOHNameServerWithCache(t *testing.T) {
 	url, err := url.Parse("https+local://1.1.1.1/dns-query")
 	common.Must(err)

-	s := NewDoHLocalNameServer(url, QueryStrategy_USE_IP)
+	s := NewDoHNameServer(url, nil, false, false, false, 0, net.IP(nil))
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
-	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns_feature.IPOption{
+	ips, _, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", dns_feature.IPOption{
 		IPv4Enable: true,
 		IPv6Enable: true,
-	}, false)
+	})
 	cancel()
 	common.Must(err)
 	if len(ips) == 0 {
@@ -47,10 +47,10 @@ func TestDOHNameServerWithCache(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	ctx2, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
-	ips2, err := s.QueryIP(ctx2, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns_feature.IPOption{
+	ips2, _, err := s.QueryIP(ctx2, "google.com", dns_feature.IPOption{
 		IPv4Enable: true,
 		IPv6Enable: true,
-	}, true)
+	})
 	cancel()
 	common.Must(err)
 	if r := cmp.Diff(ips2, ips); r != "" {
@@ -62,12 +62,12 @@ func TestDOHNameServerWithIPv4Override(t *testing.T) {
 	url, err := url.Parse("https+local://1.1.1.1/dns-query")
 	common.Must(err)

-	s := NewDoHLocalNameServer(url, QueryStrategy_USE_IP4)
+	s := NewDoHNameServer(url, nil, false, false, false, 0, net.IP(nil))
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
-	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns_feature.IPOption{
+	ips, _, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", dns_feature.IPOption{
 		IPv4Enable: true,
-		IPv6Enable: true,
-	}, false)
+		IPv6Enable: false,
+	})
 	cancel()
 	common.Must(err)
 	if len(ips) == 0 {
@@ -85,12 +85,12 @@ func TestDOHNameServerWithIPv6Override(t *testing.T) {
 	url, err := url.Parse("https+local://1.1.1.1/dns-query")
 	common.Must(err)

-	s := NewDoHLocalNameServer(url, QueryStrategy_USE_IP6)
+	s := NewDoHNameServer(url, nil, false, false, false, 0, net.IP(nil))
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
-	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns_feature.IPOption{
-		IPv4Enable: true,
+	ips, _, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", dns_feature.IPOption{
+		IPv4Enable: false,
 		IPv6Enable: true,
-	}, false)
+	})
 	cancel()
 	common.Must(err)
 	if len(ips) == 0 {
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import (

 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
 )

@@ -13,22 +12,24 @@ type FakeDNSServer struct {
 	fakeDNSEngine dns.FakeDNSEngine
 }

-func NewFakeDNSServer() *FakeDNSServer {
-	return &FakeDNSServer{}
+func NewFakeDNSServer(fd dns.FakeDNSEngine) *FakeDNSServer {
+	return &FakeDNSServer{fakeDNSEngine: fd}
 }

 func (FakeDNSServer) Name() string {
 	return "FakeDNS"
 }

-func (f *FakeDNSServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, _ net.IP, opt dns.IPOption, _ bool) ([]net.IP, error) {
+// IsDisableCache implements Server.
+func (s *FakeDNSServer) IsDisableCache() bool {
+	return true
+}
+
+func (f *FakeDNSServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, opt dns.IPOption) ([]net.IP, uint32, error) {
 	if f.fakeDNSEngine == nil {
-		if err := core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(fd dns.FakeDNSEngine) {
-			f.fakeDNSEngine = fd
-		}); err != nil {
-			return nil, errors.New("Unable to locate a fake DNS Engine").Base(err).AtError()
-		}
+		return nil, 0, errors.New("Unable to locate a fake DNS Engine").AtError()
 	}
+
 	var ips []net.Address
 	if fkr0, ok := f.fakeDNSEngine.(dns.FakeDNSEngineRev0); ok {
 		ips = fkr0.GetFakeIPForDomain3(domain, opt.IPv4Enable, opt.IPv6Enable)
@@ -38,13 +39,13 @@ func (f *FakeDNSServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, _ net.IP, op

 	netIP, err := toNetIP(ips)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.New("Unable to convert IP to net ip").Base(err).AtError()
+		return nil, 0, errors.New("Unable to convert IP to net ip").Base(err).AtError()
 	}

 	errors.LogInfo(ctx, f.Name(), " got answer: ", domain, " -> ", ips)

 	if len(netIP) > 0 {
-		return netIP, nil
+		return netIP, 1, nil // fakeIP ttl is 1
 	}
-	return nil, dns.ErrEmptyResponse
+	return nil, 0, dns.ErrEmptyResponse
 }
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package dns

 import (
 	"context"
-	"strings"
 	"time"

 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
@@ -17,16 +16,11 @@ type LocalNameServer struct {
 	client *localdns.Client
 }

-const errEmptyResponse = "No address associated with hostname"
-
 // QueryIP implements Server.
-func (s *LocalNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, _ net.IP, option dns.IPOption, _ bool) (ips []net.IP, err error) {
-	start := time.Now()
-	ips, err = s.client.LookupIP(domain, option)
+func (s *LocalNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns.IPOption) (ips []net.IP, ttl uint32, err error) {

-	if err != nil && strings.HasSuffix(err.Error(), errEmptyResponse) {
-		err = dns.ErrEmptyResponse
-	}
+	start := time.Now()
+	ips, ttl, err = s.client.LookupIP(domain, option)

 	if len(ips) > 0 {
 		errors.LogInfo(ctx, "Localhost got answer: ", domain, " -> ", ips)
@@ -41,6 +35,11 @@ func (s *LocalNameServer) Name() string {
 	return "localhost"
 }

+// IsDisableCache implements Server.
+func (s *LocalNameServer) IsDisableCache() bool {
+	return true
+}
+
 // NewLocalNameServer creates localdns server object for directly lookup in system DNS.
 func NewLocalNameServer() *LocalNameServer {
 	errors.LogInfo(context.Background(), "DNS: created localhost client")
@@ -50,6 +49,6 @@ func NewLocalNameServer() *LocalNameServer {
 }

 // NewLocalDNSClient creates localdns client object for directly lookup in system DNS.
-func NewLocalDNSClient() *Client {
-	return &Client{server: NewLocalNameServer()}
+func NewLocalDNSClient(ipOption dns.IPOption) *Client {
+	return &Client{server: NewLocalNameServer(), ipOption: &ipOption}
 }
@@ -7,18 +7,17 @@ import (

 	. "github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/dns"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
 )

 func TestLocalNameServer(t *testing.T) {
 	s := NewLocalNameServer()
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*2)
-	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP{}, dns.IPOption{
+	ips, _, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", dns.IPOption{
 		IPv4Enable: true,
 		IPv6Enable: true,
 		FakeEnable: false,
-	}, false)
+	})
 	cancel()
 	common.Must(err)
 	if len(ips) == 0 {
@@ -6,22 +6,17 @@ import (
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"net/url"
 	"sync"
-	"sync/atomic"
 	"time"

-	"github.com/quic-go/quic-go"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
+	"github.com/apernet/quic-go"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/buf"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/log"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/protocol/dns"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/signal/pubsub"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/task"
 	dns_feature "github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/tls"
-	"golang.org/x/net/dns/dnsmessage"
 	"golang.org/x/net/http2"
 )

@@ -34,20 +29,14 @@ const handshakeTimeout = time.Second * 8
 // QUICNameServer implemented DNS over QUIC
 type QUICNameServer struct {
 	sync.RWMutex
-	ips           map[string]*record
-	pub           *pubsub.Service
-	cleanup       *task.Periodic
-	reqID         uint32
-	name          string
-	destination   *net.Destination
-	connection    quic.Connection
-	queryStrategy QueryStrategy
+	cacheController *CacheController
+	destination     *net.Destination
+	connection      *quic.Conn
+	clientIP        net.IP
 }

 // NewQUICNameServer creates DNS-over-QUIC client object for local resolving
-func NewQUICNameServer(url *url.URL, queryStrategy QueryStrategy) (*QUICNameServer, error) {
-	errors.LogInfo(context.Background(), "DNS: created Local DNS-over-QUIC client for ", url.String())
-
+func NewQUICNameServer(url *url.URL, disableCache bool, serveStale bool, serveExpiredTTL uint32, clientIP net.IP) (*QUICNameServer, error) {
 	var err error
 	port := net.Port(853)
 	if url.Port() != "" {
@@ -59,110 +48,37 @@ func NewQUICNameServer(url *url.URL, queryStrategy QueryStrategy) (*QUICNameServ
 	dest := net.UDPDestination(net.ParseAddress(url.Hostname()), port)

 	s := &QUICNameServer{
-		ips:           make(map[string]*record),
-		pub:           pubsub.NewService(),
-		name:          url.String(),
-		destination:   &dest,
-		queryStrategy: queryStrategy,
-	}
-	s.cleanup = &task.Periodic{
-		Interval: time.Minute,
-		Execute:  s.Cleanup,
+		cacheController: NewCacheController(url.String(), disableCache, serveStale, serveExpiredTTL),
+		destination:     &dest,
+		clientIP:        clientIP,
 	}

+	errors.LogInfo(context.Background(), "DNS: created Local DNS-over-QUIC client for ", url.String())
 	return s, nil
 }

-// Name returns client name
+// Name implements Server.
 func (s *QUICNameServer) Name() string {
-	return s.name
+	return s.cacheController.name
 }

-// Cleanup clears expired items from cache
-func (s *QUICNameServer) Cleanup() error {
-	now := time.Now()
-	s.Lock()
-	defer s.Unlock()
-
-	if len(s.ips) == 0 {
-		return errors.New("nothing to do. stopping...")
-	}
-
-	for domain, record := range s.ips {
-		if record.A != nil && record.A.Expire.Before(now) {
-			record.A = nil
-		}
-		if record.AAAA != nil && record.AAAA.Expire.Before(now) {
-			record.AAAA = nil
-		}
-
-		if record.A == nil && record.AAAA == nil {
-			errors.LogDebug(context.Background(), s.name, " cleanup ", domain)
-			delete(s.ips, domain)
-		} else {
-			s.ips[domain] = record
-		}
-	}
-
-	if len(s.ips) == 0 {
-		s.ips = make(map[string]*record)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *QUICNameServer) updateIP(req *dnsRequest, ipRec *IPRecord) {
-	elapsed := time.Since(req.start)
-
-	s.Lock()
-	rec, found := s.ips[req.domain]
-	if !found {
-		rec = &record{}
-	}
-	updated := false
-
-	switch req.reqType {
-	case dnsmessage.TypeA:
-		if isNewer(rec.A, ipRec) {
-			rec.A = ipRec
-			updated = true
-		}
-	case dnsmessage.TypeAAAA:
-		addr := make([]net.Address, 0)
-		for _, ip := range ipRec.IP {
-			if len(ip.IP()) == net.IPv6len {
-				addr = append(addr, ip)
-			}
-		}
-		ipRec.IP = addr
-		if isNewer(rec.AAAA, ipRec) {
-			rec.AAAA = ipRec
-			updated = true
-		}
-	}
-	errors.LogInfo(context.Background(), s.name, " got answer: ", req.domain, " ", req.reqType, " -> ", ipRec.IP, " ", elapsed)
-
-	if updated {
-		s.ips[req.domain] = rec
-	}
-	switch req.reqType {
-	case dnsmessage.TypeA:
-		s.pub.Publish(req.domain+"4", nil)
-	case dnsmessage.TypeAAAA:
-		s.pub.Publish(req.domain+"6", nil)
-	}
-	s.Unlock()
-	common.Must(s.cleanup.Start())
+// IsDisableCache implements Server.
+func (s *QUICNameServer) IsDisableCache() bool {
+	return s.cacheController.disableCache
 }

 func (s *QUICNameServer) newReqID() uint16 {
-	return uint16(atomic.AddUint32(&s.reqID, 1))
+	return 0
 }

-func (s *QUICNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption) {
-	errors.LogInfo(ctx, s.name, " querying: ", domain)
+// getCacheController implements CachedNameServer.
+func (s *QUICNameServer) getCacheController() *CacheController { return s.cacheController }

-	reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(clientIP))
+// sendQuery implements CachedNameServer.
+func (s *QUICNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, noResponseErrCh chan<- error, fqdn string, option dns_feature.IPOption) {
+	errors.LogInfo(ctx, s.Name(), " querying: ", fqdn)
+
+	reqs := buildReqMsgs(fqdn, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(s.clientIP, 0))

 	var deadline time.Time
 	if d, ok := ctx.Deadline(); ok {
@@ -194,23 +110,46 @@ func (s *QUICNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP
 			b, err := dns.PackMessage(r.msg)
 			if err != nil {
 				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to pack dns query")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
 				return
 			}

 			dnsReqBuf := buf.New()
-			binary.Write(dnsReqBuf, binary.BigEndian, uint16(b.Len()))
-			dnsReqBuf.Write(b.Bytes())
+			err = binary.Write(dnsReqBuf, binary.BigEndian, uint16(b.Len()))
+			if err != nil {
+				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "binary write failed")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
+				return
+			}
+			_, err = dnsReqBuf.Write(b.Bytes())
+			if err != nil {
+				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "buffer write failed")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
+				return
+			}
 			b.Release()

 			conn, err := s.openStream(dnsCtx)
 			if err != nil {
 				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to open quic connection")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
 				return
 			}

 			_, err = conn.Write(dnsReqBuf.Bytes())
 			if err != nil {
 				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to send query")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
 				return
 			}

@@ -221,137 +160,49 @@ func (s *QUICNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP
 			n, err := respBuf.ReadFullFrom(conn, 2)
 			if err != nil && n == 0 {
 				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to read response length")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
 				return
 			}
-			var length int16
+			var length uint16
 			err = binary.Read(bytes.NewReader(respBuf.Bytes()), binary.BigEndian, &length)
 			if err != nil {
 				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to parse response length")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
 				return
 			}
 			respBuf.Clear()
 			n, err = respBuf.ReadFullFrom(conn, int32(length))
 			if err != nil && n == 0 {
 				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to read response length")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
 				return
 			}

 			rec, err := parseResponse(respBuf.Bytes())
 			if err != nil {
 				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to handle response")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
 				return
 			}
-			s.updateIP(r, rec)
+			s.cacheController.updateRecord(r, rec)
 		}(req)
 	}
 }

-func (s *QUICNameServer) findIPsForDomain(domain string, option dns_feature.IPOption) ([]net.IP, error) {
-	s.RLock()
-	record, found := s.ips[domain]
-	s.RUnlock()
-
-	if !found {
-		return nil, errRecordNotFound
-	}
-
-	var err4 error
-	var err6 error
-	var ips []net.Address
-	var ip6 []net.Address
-
-	if option.IPv4Enable {
-		ips, err4 = record.A.getIPs()
-	}
-
-	if option.IPv6Enable {
-		ip6, err6 = record.AAAA.getIPs()
-		ips = append(ips, ip6...)
-	}
-
-	if len(ips) > 0 {
-		return toNetIP(ips)
-	}
-
-	if err4 != nil {
-		return nil, err4
-	}
-
-	if err6 != nil {
-		return nil, err6
-	}
-
-	if (option.IPv4Enable && record.A != nil) || (option.IPv6Enable && record.AAAA != nil) {
-		return nil, dns_feature.ErrEmptyResponse
-	}
-
-	return nil, errRecordNotFound
+// QueryIP implements Server.
+func (s *QUICNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns_feature.IPOption) ([]net.IP, uint32, error) {
+	return queryIP(ctx, s, domain, option)
 }

-// QueryIP is called from dns.Server->queryIPTimeout
-func (s *QUICNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption, disableCache bool) ([]net.IP, error) {
-	fqdn := Fqdn(domain)
-	option = ResolveIpOptionOverride(s.queryStrategy, option)
-	if !option.IPv4Enable && !option.IPv6Enable {
-		return nil, dns_feature.ErrEmptyResponse
-	}
-
-	if disableCache {
-		errors.LogDebug(ctx, "DNS cache is disabled. Querying IP for ", domain, " at ", s.name)
-	} else {
-		ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
-		if err == nil || err == dns_feature.ErrEmptyResponse {
-			errors.LogDebugInner(ctx, err, s.name, " cache HIT ", domain, " -> ", ips)
-			log.Record(&log.DNSLog{Server: s.name, Domain: domain, Result: ips, Status: log.DNSCacheHit, Elapsed: 0, Error: err})
-			return ips, err
-		}
-	}
-
-	// ipv4 and ipv6 belong to different subscription groups
-	var sub4, sub6 *pubsub.Subscriber
-	if option.IPv4Enable {
-		sub4 = s.pub.Subscribe(fqdn + "4")
-		defer sub4.Close()
-	}
-	if option.IPv6Enable {
-		sub6 = s.pub.Subscribe(fqdn + "6")
-		defer sub6.Close()
-	}
-	done := make(chan interface{})
-	go func() {
-		if sub4 != nil {
-			select {
-			case <-sub4.Wait():
-			case <-ctx.Done():
-			}
-		}
-		if sub6 != nil {
-			select {
-			case <-sub6.Wait():
-			case <-ctx.Done():
-			}
-		}
-		close(done)
-	}()
-	s.sendQuery(ctx, fqdn, clientIP, option)
-	start := time.Now()
-
-	for {
-		ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
-		if err != errRecordNotFound {
-			log.Record(&log.DNSLog{Server: s.name, Domain: domain, Result: ips, Status: log.DNSQueried, Elapsed: time.Since(start), Error: err})
-			return ips, err
-		}
-
-		select {
-		case <-ctx.Done():
-			return nil, ctx.Err()
-		case <-done:
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func isActive(s quic.Connection) bool {
+func isActive(s *quic.Conn) bool {
 	select {
 	case <-s.Context().Done():
 		return false
@@ -360,8 +211,8 @@ func isActive(s quic.Connection) bool {
 	}
 }

-func (s *QUICNameServer) getConnection() (quic.Connection, error) {
-	var conn quic.Connection
+func (s *QUICNameServer) getConnection() (*quic.Conn, error) {
+	var conn *quic.Conn
 	s.RLock()
 	conn = s.connection
 	if conn != nil && isActive(conn) {
@@ -394,7 +245,7 @@ func (s *QUICNameServer) getConnection() (quic.Connection, error) {
 	return conn, nil
 }

-func (s *QUICNameServer) openConnection() (quic.Connection, error) {
+func (s *QUICNameServer) openConnection() (*quic.Conn, error) {
 	tlsConfig := tls.Config{}
 	quicConfig := &quic.Config{
 		HandshakeIdleTimeout: handshakeTimeout,
@@ -414,7 +265,7 @@ func (s *QUICNameServer) openConnection() (quic.Connection, error) {
 	return conn, nil
 }

-func (s *QUICNameServer) openStream(ctx context.Context) (quic.Stream, error) {
+func (s *QUICNameServer) openStream(ctx context.Context) (*quic.Stream, error) {
 	conn, err := s.getConnection()
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -16,24 +16,23 @@ import (
 func TestQUICNameServer(t *testing.T) {
 	url, err := url.Parse("quic://dns.adguard-dns.com")
 	common.Must(err)
-	s, err := NewQUICNameServer(url, QueryStrategy_USE_IP)
+	s, err := NewQUICNameServer(url, false, false, 0, net.IP(nil))
 	common.Must(err)
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*2)
-	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns.IPOption{
+	ips, _, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", dns.IPOption{
 		IPv4Enable: true,
 		IPv6Enable: true,
-	}, false)
+	})
 	cancel()
 	common.Must(err)
 	if len(ips) == 0 {
 		t.Error("expect some ips, but got 0")
 	}
-
 	ctx2, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
-	ips2, err := s.QueryIP(ctx2, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns.IPOption{
+	ips2, _, err := s.QueryIP(ctx2, "google.com", dns.IPOption{
 		IPv4Enable: true,
 		IPv6Enable: true,
-	}, true)
+	})
 	cancel()
 	common.Must(err)
 	if r := cmp.Diff(ips2, ips); r != "" {
@@ -44,13 +43,13 @@ func TestQUICNameServer(t *testing.T) {
 func TestQUICNameServerWithIPv4Override(t *testing.T) {
 	url, err := url.Parse("quic://dns.adguard-dns.com")
 	common.Must(err)
-	s, err := NewQUICNameServer(url, QueryStrategy_USE_IP4)
+	s, err := NewQUICNameServer(url, false, false, 0, net.IP(nil))
 	common.Must(err)
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*2)
-	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns.IPOption{
+	ips, _, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", dns.IPOption{
 		IPv4Enable: true,
-		IPv6Enable: true,
-	}, false)
+		IPv6Enable: false,
+	})
 	cancel()
 	common.Must(err)
 	if len(ips) == 0 {
@@ -67,13 +66,13 @@ func TestQUICNameServerWithIPv4Override(t *testing.T) {
 func TestQUICNameServerWithIPv6Override(t *testing.T) {
 	url, err := url.Parse("quic://dns.adguard-dns.com")
 	common.Must(err)
-	s, err := NewQUICNameServer(url, QueryStrategy_USE_IP6)
+	s, err := NewQUICNameServer(url, false, false, 0, net.IP(nil))
 	common.Must(err)
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*2)
-	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns.IPOption{
-		IPv4Enable: true,
+	ips, _, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", dns.IPOption{
+		IPv4Enable: false,
 		IPv6Enable: true,
-	}, false)
+	})
 	cancel()
 	common.Must(err)
 	if len(ips) == 0 {
@@ -5,46 +5,37 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"net/url"
-	"sync"
 	"sync/atomic"
 	"time"

-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/buf"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/log"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net/cnc"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/protocol/dns"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/signal/pubsub"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/task"
 	dns_feature "github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet"
-	"golang.org/x/net/dns/dnsmessage"
 )

 // TCPNameServer implemented DNS over TCP (RFC7766).
 type TCPNameServer struct {
-	sync.RWMutex
-	name          string
-	destination   *net.Destination
-	ips           map[string]*record
-	pub           *pubsub.Service
-	cleanup       *task.Periodic
-	reqID         uint32
-	dial          func(context.Context) (net.Conn, error)
-	queryStrategy QueryStrategy
+	cacheController *CacheController
+	destination     *net.Destination
+	reqID           uint32
+	dial            func(context.Context) (net.Conn, error)
+	clientIP        net.IP
 }

 // NewTCPNameServer creates DNS over TCP server object for remote resolving.
 func NewTCPNameServer(
 	url *url.URL,
 	dispatcher routing.Dispatcher,
-	queryStrategy QueryStrategy,
+	disableCache bool, serveStale bool, serveExpiredTTL uint32,
+	clientIP net.IP,
 ) (*TCPNameServer, error) {
-	s, err := baseTCPNameServer(url, "TCP", queryStrategy)
+	s, err := baseTCPNameServer(url, "TCP", disableCache, serveStale, serveExpiredTTL, clientIP)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -61,12 +52,13 @@ func NewTCPNameServer(
 		), nil
 	}

+	errors.LogInfo(context.Background(), "DNS: created TCP client initialized for ", url.String())
 	return s, nil
 }

 // NewTCPLocalNameServer creates DNS over TCP client object for local resolving
-func NewTCPLocalNameServer(url *url.URL, queryStrategy QueryStrategy) (*TCPNameServer, error) {
-	s, err := baseTCPNameServer(url, "TCPL", queryStrategy)
+func NewTCPLocalNameServer(url *url.URL, disableCache bool, serveStale bool, serveExpiredTTL uint32, clientIP net.IP) (*TCPNameServer, error) {
+	s, err := baseTCPNameServer(url, "TCPL", disableCache, serveStale, serveExpiredTTL, clientIP)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
@@ -75,10 +67,11 @@ func NewTCPLocalNameServer(url *url.URL, queryStrategy QueryStrategy) (*TCPNameS
 		return internet.DialSystem(ctx, *s.destination, nil)
 	}

+	errors.LogInfo(context.Background(), "DNS: created Local TCP client initialized for ", url.String())
 	return s, nil
 }

-func baseTCPNameServer(url *url.URL, prefix string, queryStrategy QueryStrategy) (*TCPNameServer, error) {
+func baseTCPNameServer(url *url.URL, prefix string, disableCache bool, serveStale bool, serveExpiredTTL uint32, clientIP net.IP) (*TCPNameServer, error) {
 	port := net.Port(53)
 	if url.Port() != "" {
 		var err error
@@ -89,15 +82,9 @@ func baseTCPNameServer(url *url.URL, prefix string, queryStrategy QueryStrategy)
 	dest := net.TCPDestination(net.ParseAddress(url.Hostname()), port)

 	s := &TCPNameServer{
-		destination:   &dest,
-		ips:           make(map[string]*record),
-		pub:           pubsub.NewService(),
-		name:          prefix + "//" + dest.NetAddr(),
-		queryStrategy: queryStrategy,
-	}
-	s.cleanup = &task.Periodic{
-		Interval: time.Minute,
-		Execute:  s.Cleanup,
+		cacheController: NewCacheController(prefix+"//"+dest.NetAddr(), disableCache, serveStale, serveExpiredTTL),
+		destination:     &dest,
+		clientIP:        clientIP,
 	}

 	return s, nil
@@ -105,94 +92,28 @@ func baseTCPNameServer(url *url.URL, prefix string, queryStrategy QueryStrategy)

 // Name implements Server.
 func (s *TCPNameServer) Name() string {
-	return s.name
+	return s.cacheController.name
 }

-// Cleanup clears expired items from cache
-func (s *TCPNameServer) Cleanup() error {
-	now := time.Now()
-	s.Lock()
-	defer s.Unlock()
-
-	if len(s.ips) == 0 {
-		return errors.New("nothing to do. stopping...")
-	}
-
-	for domain, record := range s.ips {
-		if record.A != nil && record.A.Expire.Before(now) {
-			record.A = nil
-		}
-		if record.AAAA != nil && record.AAAA.Expire.Before(now) {
-			record.AAAA = nil
-		}
-
-		if record.A == nil && record.AAAA == nil {
-			errors.LogDebug(context.Background(), s.name, " cleanup ", domain)
-			delete(s.ips, domain)
-		} else {
-			s.ips[domain] = record
-		}
-	}
-
-	if len(s.ips) == 0 {
-		s.ips = make(map[string]*record)
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (s *TCPNameServer) updateIP(req *dnsRequest, ipRec *IPRecord) {
-	elapsed := time.Since(req.start)
-
-	s.Lock()
-	rec, found := s.ips[req.domain]
-	if !found {
-		rec = &record{}
-	}
-	updated := false
-
-	switch req.reqType {
-	case dnsmessage.TypeA:
-		if isNewer(rec.A, ipRec) {
-			rec.A = ipRec
-			updated = true
-		}
-	case dnsmessage.TypeAAAA:
-		addr := make([]net.Address, 0)
-		for _, ip := range ipRec.IP {
-			if len(ip.IP()) == net.IPv6len {
-				addr = append(addr, ip)
-			}
-		}
-		ipRec.IP = addr
-		if isNewer(rec.AAAA, ipRec) {
-			rec.AAAA = ipRec
-			updated = true
-		}
-	}
-	errors.LogInfo(context.Background(), s.name, " got answer: ", req.domain, " ", req.reqType, " -> ", ipRec.IP, " ", elapsed)
-
-	if updated {
-		s.ips[req.domain] = rec
-	}
-	switch req.reqType {
-	case dnsmessage.TypeA:
-		s.pub.Publish(req.domain+"4", nil)
-	case dnsmessage.TypeAAAA:
-		s.pub.Publish(req.domain+"6", nil)
-	}
-	s.Unlock()
-	common.Must(s.cleanup.Start())
+// IsDisableCache implements Server.
+func (s *TCPNameServer) IsDisableCache() bool {
+	return s.cacheController.disableCache
 }

 func (s *TCPNameServer) newReqID() uint16 {
 	return uint16(atomic.AddUint32(&s.reqID, 1))
 }

-func (s *TCPNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption) {
-	errors.LogDebug(ctx, s.name, " querying DNS for: ", domain)
+// getCacheController implements CachedNameserver.
+func (s *TCPNameServer) getCacheController() *CacheController {
+	return s.cacheController
+}

-	reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(clientIP))
+// sendQuery implements CachedNameserver.
+func (s *TCPNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, noResponseErrCh chan<- error, fqdn string, option dns_feature.IPOption) {
+	errors.LogInfo(ctx, s.Name(), " querying DNS for: ", fqdn)
+
+	reqs := buildReqMsgs(fqdn, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(s.clientIP, 0))

 	var deadline time.Time
 	if d, ok := ctx.Deadline(); ok {
@@ -221,23 +142,46 @@ func (s *TCPNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP n
 			b, err := dns.PackMessage(r.msg)
 			if err != nil {
 				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to pack dns query")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
 				return
 			}

 			conn, err := s.dial(dnsCtx)
 			if err != nil {
 				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to dial namesever")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
 				return
 			}
 			defer conn.Close()
 			dnsReqBuf := buf.New()
-			binary.Write(dnsReqBuf, binary.BigEndian, uint16(b.Len()))
-			dnsReqBuf.Write(b.Bytes())
+			err = binary.Write(dnsReqBuf, binary.BigEndian, uint16(b.Len()))
+			if err != nil {
+				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "binary write failed")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
+				return
+			}
+			_, err = dnsReqBuf.Write(b.Bytes())
+			if err != nil {
+				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "buffer write failed")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
+				return
+			}
 			b.Release()

 			_, err = conn.Write(dnsReqBuf.Bytes())
 			if err != nil {
 				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to send query")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
 				return
 			}
 			dnsReqBuf.Release()
@@ -247,129 +191,45 @@ func (s *TCPNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP n
 			n, err := respBuf.ReadFullFrom(conn, 2)
 			if err != nil && n == 0 {
 				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to read response length")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
 				return
 			}
-			var length int16
+			var length uint16
 			err = binary.Read(bytes.NewReader(respBuf.Bytes()), binary.BigEndian, &length)
 			if err != nil {
 				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to parse response length")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
 				return
 			}
 			respBuf.Clear()
 			n, err = respBuf.ReadFullFrom(conn, int32(length))
 			if err != nil && n == 0 {
 				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to read response length")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
 				return
 			}

 			rec, err := parseResponse(respBuf.Bytes())
 			if err != nil {
 				errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to parse DNS over TCP response")
+				if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+					noResponseErrCh <- err
+				}
 				return
 			}

-			s.updateIP(r, rec)
+			s.cacheController.updateRecord(r, rec)
 		}(req)
 	}
 }

-func (s *TCPNameServer) findIPsForDomain(domain string, option dns_feature.IPOption) ([]net.IP, error) {
-	s.RLock()
-	record, found := s.ips[domain]
-	s.RUnlock()
-
-	if !found {
-		return nil, errRecordNotFound
-	}
-
-	var err4 error
-	var err6 error
-	var ips []net.Address
-	var ip6 []net.Address
-
-	if option.IPv4Enable {
-		ips, err4 = record.A.getIPs()
-	}
-
-	if option.IPv6Enable {
-		ip6, err6 = record.AAAA.getIPs()
-		ips = append(ips, ip6...)
-	}
-
-	if len(ips) > 0 {
-		return toNetIP(ips)
-	}
-
-	if err4 != nil {
-		return nil, err4
-	}
-
-	if err6 != nil {
-		return nil, err6
-	}
-
-	return nil, dns_feature.ErrEmptyResponse
-}
-
 // QueryIP implements Server.
-func (s *TCPNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption, disableCache bool) ([]net.IP, error) {
-	fqdn := Fqdn(domain)
-	option = ResolveIpOptionOverride(s.queryStrategy, option)
-	if !option.IPv4Enable && !option.IPv6Enable {
-		return nil, dns_feature.ErrEmptyResponse
-	}
-
-	if disableCache {
-		errors.LogDebug(ctx, "DNS cache is disabled. Querying IP for ", domain, " at ", s.name)
-	} else {
-		ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
-		if err == nil || err == dns_feature.ErrEmptyResponse {
-			errors.LogDebugInner(ctx, err, s.name, " cache HIT ", domain, " -> ", ips)
-			log.Record(&log.DNSLog{Server: s.name, Domain: domain, Result: ips, Status: log.DNSCacheHit, Elapsed: 0, Error: err})
-			return ips, err
-		}
-	}
-
-	// ipv4 and ipv6 belong to different subscription groups
-	var sub4, sub6 *pubsub.Subscriber
-	if option.IPv4Enable {
-		sub4 = s.pub.Subscribe(fqdn + "4")
-		defer sub4.Close()
-	}
-	if option.IPv6Enable {
-		sub6 = s.pub.Subscribe(fqdn + "6")
-		defer sub6.Close()
-	}
-	done := make(chan interface{})
-	go func() {
-		if sub4 != nil {
-			select {
-			case <-sub4.Wait():
-			case <-ctx.Done():
-			}
-		}
-		if sub6 != nil {
-			select {
-			case <-sub6.Wait():
-			case <-ctx.Done():
-			}
-		}
-		close(done)
-	}()
-	s.sendQuery(ctx, fqdn, clientIP, option)
-	start := time.Now()
-
-	for {
-		ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
-		if err != errRecordNotFound {
-			log.Record(&log.DNSLog{Server: s.name, Domain: domain, Result: ips, Status: log.DNSQueried, Elapsed: time.Since(start), Error: err})
-			return ips, err
-		}
-
-		select {
-		case <-ctx.Done():
-			return nil, ctx.Err()
-		case <-done:
-		}
-	}
+func (s *TCPNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns_feature.IPOption) ([]net.IP, uint32, error) {
+	return queryIP(ctx, s, domain, option)
 }
@@ -16,13 +16,13 @@ import (
 func TestTCPLocalNameServer(t *testing.T) {
 	url, err := url.Parse("tcp+local://8.8.8.8")
 	common.Must(err)
-	s, err := NewTCPLocalNameServer(url, QueryStrategy_USE_IP)
+	s, err := NewTCPLocalNameServer(url, false, false, 0, net.IP(nil))
 	common.Must(err)
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
-	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns_feature.IPOption{
+	ips, _, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", dns_feature.IPOption{
 		IPv4Enable: true,
 		IPv6Enable: true,
-	}, false)
+	})
 	cancel()
 	common.Must(err)
 	if len(ips) == 0 {
@@ -33,13 +33,13 @@ func TestTCPLocalNameServer(t *testing.T) {
 func TestTCPLocalNameServerWithCache(t *testing.T) {
 	url, err := url.Parse("tcp+local://8.8.8.8")
 	common.Must(err)
-	s, err := NewTCPLocalNameServer(url, QueryStrategy_USE_IP)
+	s, err := NewTCPLocalNameServer(url, false, false, 0, net.IP(nil))
 	common.Must(err)
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
-	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns_feature.IPOption{
+	ips, _, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", dns_feature.IPOption{
 		IPv4Enable: true,
 		IPv6Enable: true,
-	}, false)
+	})
 	cancel()
 	common.Must(err)
 	if len(ips) == 0 {
@@ -47,10 +47,10 @@ func TestTCPLocalNameServerWithCache(t *testing.T) {
 	}

 	ctx2, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
-	ips2, err := s.QueryIP(ctx2, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns_feature.IPOption{
+	ips2, _, err := s.QueryIP(ctx2, "google.com", dns_feature.IPOption{
 		IPv4Enable: true,
 		IPv6Enable: true,
-	}, true)
+	})
 	cancel()
 	common.Must(err)
 	if r := cmp.Diff(ips2, ips); r != "" {
@@ -61,13 +61,13 @@ func TestTCPLocalNameServerWithCache(t *testing.T) {
 func TestTCPLocalNameServerWithIPv4Override(t *testing.T) {
 	url, err := url.Parse("tcp+local://8.8.8.8")
 	common.Must(err)
-	s, err := NewTCPLocalNameServer(url, QueryStrategy_USE_IP4)
+	s, err := NewTCPLocalNameServer(url, false, false, 0, net.IP(nil))
 	common.Must(err)
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
-	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns_feature.IPOption{
+	ips, _, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", dns_feature.IPOption{
 		IPv4Enable: true,
-		IPv6Enable: true,
-	}, false)
+		IPv6Enable: false,
+	})
 	cancel()
 	common.Must(err)

@@ -85,13 +85,13 @@ func TestTCPLocalNameServerWithIPv4Override(t *testing.T) {
 func TestTCPLocalNameServerWithIPv6Override(t *testing.T) {
 	url, err := url.Parse("tcp+local://8.8.8.8")
 	common.Must(err)
-	s, err := NewTCPLocalNameServer(url, QueryStrategy_USE_IP6)
+	s, err := NewTCPLocalNameServer(url, false, false, 0, net.IP(nil))
 	common.Must(err)
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
-	ips, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", net.IP(nil), dns_feature.IPOption{
-		IPv4Enable: true,
+	ips, _, err := s.QueryIP(ctx, "google.com", dns_feature.IPOption{
+		IPv4Enable: false,
 		IPv6Enable: true,
-	}, false)
+	})
 	cancel()
 	common.Must(err)

@@ -9,11 +9,9 @@ import (

 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/log"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/protocol/dns"
 	udp_proto "github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/protocol/udp"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/signal/pubsub"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/task"
 	dns_feature "github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/dns"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
@@ -24,74 +22,61 @@ import (
 // ClassicNameServer implemented traditional UDP DNS.
 type ClassicNameServer struct {
 	sync.RWMutex
-	name          string
-	address       *net.Destination
-	ips           map[string]*record
-	requests      map[uint16]*dnsRequest
-	pub           *pubsub.Service
-	udpServer     *udp.Dispatcher
-	cleanup       *task.Periodic
-	reqID         uint32
-	queryStrategy QueryStrategy
+	cacheController *CacheController
+	address         *net.Destination
+	requests        map[uint16]*udpDnsRequest
+	udpServer       *udp.Dispatcher
+	requestsCleanup *task.Periodic
+	reqID           uint32
+	clientIP        net.IP
+}
+
+type udpDnsRequest struct {
+	dnsRequest
+	ctx context.Context
 }

 // NewClassicNameServer creates udp server object for remote resolving.
-func NewClassicNameServer(address net.Destination, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher, queryStrategy QueryStrategy) *ClassicNameServer {
+func NewClassicNameServer(address net.Destination, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher, disableCache bool, serveStale bool, serveExpiredTTL uint32, clientIP net.IP) *ClassicNameServer {
 	// default to 53 if unspecific
 	if address.Port == 0 {
 		address.Port = net.Port(53)
 	}

 	s := &ClassicNameServer{
-		address:       &address,
-		ips:           make(map[string]*record),
-		requests:      make(map[uint16]*dnsRequest),
-		pub:           pubsub.NewService(),
-		name:          strings.ToUpper(address.String()),
-		queryStrategy: queryStrategy,
+		cacheController: NewCacheController(strings.ToUpper(address.String()), disableCache, serveStale, serveExpiredTTL),
+		address:         &address,
+		requests:        make(map[uint16]*udpDnsRequest),
+		clientIP:        clientIP,
 	}
-	s.cleanup = &task.Periodic{
+	s.requestsCleanup = &task.Periodic{
 		Interval: time.Minute,
-		Execute:  s.Cleanup,
+		Execute:  s.RequestsCleanup,
 	}
 	s.udpServer = udp.NewDispatcher(dispatcher, s.HandleResponse)
+
 	errors.LogInfo(context.Background(), "DNS: created UDP client initialized for ", address.NetAddr())
 	return s
 }

 // Name implements Server.
 func (s *ClassicNameServer) Name() string {
-	return s.name
+	return s.cacheController.name
 }

-// Cleanup clears expired items from cache
-func (s *ClassicNameServer) Cleanup() error {
+// IsDisableCache implements Server.
+func (s *ClassicNameServer) IsDisableCache() bool {
+	return s.cacheController.disableCache
+}
+
+// RequestsCleanup clears expired items from cache
+func (s *ClassicNameServer) RequestsCleanup() error {
 	now := time.Now()
 	s.Lock()
 	defer s.Unlock()

-	if len(s.ips) == 0 && len(s.requests) == 0 {
-		return errors.New(s.name, " nothing to do. stopping...")
-	}
-
-	for domain, record := range s.ips {
-		if record.A != nil && record.A.Expire.Before(now) {
-			record.A = nil
-		}
-		if record.AAAA != nil && record.AAAA.Expire.Before(now) {
-			record.AAAA = nil
-		}
-
-		if record.A == nil && record.AAAA == nil {
-			errors.LogDebug(context.Background(), s.name, " cleanup ", domain)
-			delete(s.ips, domain)
-		} else {
-			s.ips[domain] = record
-		}
-	}
-
-	if len(s.ips) == 0 {
-		s.ips = make(map[string]*record)
+	if len(s.requests) == 0 {
+		return errors.New(s.Name(), " nothing to do. stopping...")
 	}

 	for id, req := range s.requests {
@@ -101,7 +86,7 @@ func (s *ClassicNameServer) Cleanup() error {
 	}

 	if len(s.requests) == 0 {
-		s.requests = make(map[uint16]*dnsRequest)
+		s.requests = make(map[uint16]*udpDnsRequest)
 	}

 	return nil
@@ -109,9 +94,11 @@ func (s *ClassicNameServer) Cleanup() error {

 // HandleResponse handles udp response packet from remote DNS server.
 func (s *ClassicNameServer) HandleResponse(ctx context.Context, packet *udp_proto.Packet) {
-	ipRec, err := parseResponse(packet.Payload.Bytes())
+	payload := packet.Payload
+	ipRec, err := parseResponse(payload.Bytes())
+	payload.Release()
 	if err != nil {
-		errors.LogError(ctx, s.name, " fail to parse responded DNS udp")
+		errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, s.Name(), " fail to parse responded DNS udp")
 		return
 	}

@@ -124,179 +111,81 @@ func (s *ClassicNameServer) HandleResponse(ctx context.Context, packet *udp_prot
 	}
 	s.Unlock()
 	if !ok {
-		errors.LogError(ctx, s.name, " cannot find the pending request")
+		errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, s.Name(), " cannot find the pending request")
 		return
 	}

-	var rec record
-	switch req.reqType {
-	case dnsmessage.TypeA:
-		rec.A = ipRec
-	case dnsmessage.TypeAAAA:
-		rec.AAAA = ipRec
+	// if truncated, retry with EDNS0 option(udp payload size: 1350)
+	if ipRec.RawHeader.Truncated {
+		// if already has EDNS0 option, no need to retry
+		if len(req.msg.Additionals) == 0 {
+			// copy necessary meta data from original request
+			// and add EDNS0 option
+			opt := new(dnsmessage.Resource)
+			common.Must(opt.Header.SetEDNS0(1350, 0xfe00, true))
+			opt.Body = &dnsmessage.OPTResource{}
+			newMsg := *req.msg
+			newReq := *req
+			newMsg.Additionals = append(newMsg.Additionals, *opt)
+			newMsg.ID = s.newReqID()
+			newReq.msg = &newMsg
+			s.addPendingRequest(&newReq)
+			b, _ := dns.PackMessage(newReq.msg)
+			copyDest := net.UDPDestination(s.address.Address, s.address.Port)
+			b.UDP = &copyDest
+			s.udpServer.Dispatch(toDnsContext(newReq.ctx, s.address.String()), *s.address, b)
+			return
+		}
 	}

-	elapsed := time.Since(req.start)
-	errors.LogInfo(ctx, s.name, " got answer: ", req.domain, " ", req.reqType, " -> ", ipRec.IP, " ", elapsed)
-	if len(req.domain) > 0 && (rec.A != nil || rec.AAAA != nil) {
-		s.updateIP(req.domain, &rec)
-	}
-}
-
-func (s *ClassicNameServer) updateIP(domain string, newRec *record) {
-	s.Lock()
-
-	rec, found := s.ips[domain]
-	if !found {
-		rec = &record{}
-	}
-
-	updated := false
-	if isNewer(rec.A, newRec.A) {
-		rec.A = newRec.A
-		updated = true
-	}
-	if isNewer(rec.AAAA, newRec.AAAA) {
-		rec.AAAA = newRec.AAAA
-		updated = true
-	}
-
-	if updated {
-		errors.LogDebug(context.Background(), s.name, " updating IP records for domain:", domain)
-		s.ips[domain] = rec
-	}
-	if newRec.A != nil {
-		s.pub.Publish(domain+"4", nil)
-	}
-	if newRec.AAAA != nil {
-		s.pub.Publish(domain+"6", nil)
-	}
-	s.Unlock()
-	common.Must(s.cleanup.Start())
+	s.cacheController.updateRecord(&req.dnsRequest, ipRec)
 }

 func (s *ClassicNameServer) newReqID() uint16 {
 	return uint16(atomic.AddUint32(&s.reqID, 1))
 }

-func (s *ClassicNameServer) addPendingRequest(req *dnsRequest) {
+func (s *ClassicNameServer) addPendingRequest(req *udpDnsRequest) {
 	s.Lock()
-	defer s.Unlock()
-
 	id := req.msg.ID
 	req.expire = time.Now().Add(time.Second * 8)
 	s.requests[id] = req
+	s.Unlock()
+	common.Must(s.requestsCleanup.Start())
 }

-func (s *ClassicNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption) {
-	errors.LogDebug(ctx, s.name, " querying DNS for: ", domain)
+// getCacheController implements CachedNameserver.
+func (s *ClassicNameServer) getCacheController() *CacheController {
+	return s.cacheController
+}

-	reqs := buildReqMsgs(domain, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(clientIP))
+// sendQuery implements CachedNameserver.
+func (s *ClassicNameServer) sendQuery(ctx context.Context, noResponseErrCh chan<- error, fqdn string, option dns_feature.IPOption) {
+	errors.LogInfo(ctx, s.Name(), " querying DNS for: ", fqdn)
+
+	reqs := buildReqMsgs(fqdn, option, s.newReqID, genEDNS0Options(s.clientIP, 0))

 	for _, req := range reqs {
-		s.addPendingRequest(req)
-		b, _ := dns.PackMessage(req.msg)
+		udpReq := &udpDnsRequest{
+			dnsRequest: *req,
+			ctx:        ctx,
+		}
+		s.addPendingRequest(udpReq)
+		b, err := dns.PackMessage(req.msg)
+		if err != nil {
+			errors.LogErrorInner(ctx, err, "failed to pack dns query")
+			if noResponseErrCh != nil {
+				noResponseErrCh <- err
+			}
+			return
+		}
+		copyDest := net.UDPDestination(s.address.Address, s.address.Port)
+		b.UDP = &copyDest
 		s.udpServer.Dispatch(toDnsContext(ctx, s.address.String()), *s.address, b)
 	}
 }

-func (s *ClassicNameServer) findIPsForDomain(domain string, option dns_feature.IPOption) ([]net.IP, error) {
-	s.RLock()
-	record, found := s.ips[domain]
-	s.RUnlock()
-
-	if !found {
-		return nil, errRecordNotFound
-	}
-
-	var err4 error
-	var err6 error
-	var ips []net.Address
-	var ip6 []net.Address
-
-	if option.IPv4Enable {
-		ips, err4 = record.A.getIPs()
-	}
-
-	if option.IPv6Enable {
-		ip6, err6 = record.AAAA.getIPs()
-		ips = append(ips, ip6...)
-	}
-
-	if len(ips) > 0 {
-		return toNetIP(ips)
-	}
-
-	if err4 != nil {
-		return nil, err4
-	}
-
-	if err6 != nil {
-		return nil, err6
-	}
-
-	return nil, dns_feature.ErrEmptyResponse
-}
-
 // QueryIP implements Server.
-func (s *ClassicNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, clientIP net.IP, option dns_feature.IPOption, disableCache bool) ([]net.IP, error) {
-	fqdn := Fqdn(domain)
-	option = ResolveIpOptionOverride(s.queryStrategy, option)
-	if !option.IPv4Enable && !option.IPv6Enable {
-		return nil, dns_feature.ErrEmptyResponse
-	}
-
-	if disableCache {
-		errors.LogDebug(ctx, "DNS cache is disabled. Querying IP for ", domain, " at ", s.name)
-	} else {
-		ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
-		if err == nil || err == dns_feature.ErrEmptyResponse {
-			errors.LogDebugInner(ctx, err, s.name, " cache HIT ", domain, " -> ", ips)
-			log.Record(&log.DNSLog{Server: s.name, Domain: domain, Result: ips, Status: log.DNSCacheHit, Elapsed: 0, Error: err})
-			return ips, err
-		}
-	}
-
-	// ipv4 and ipv6 belong to different subscription groups
-	var sub4, sub6 *pubsub.Subscriber
-	if option.IPv4Enable {
-		sub4 = s.pub.Subscribe(fqdn + "4")
-		defer sub4.Close()
-	}
-	if option.IPv6Enable {
-		sub6 = s.pub.Subscribe(fqdn + "6")
-		defer sub6.Close()
-	}
-	done := make(chan interface{})
-	go func() {
-		if sub4 != nil {
-			select {
-			case <-sub4.Wait():
-			case <-ctx.Done():
-			}
-		}
-		if sub6 != nil {
-			select {
-			case <-sub6.Wait():
-			case <-ctx.Done():
-			}
-		}
-		close(done)
-	}()
-	s.sendQuery(ctx, fqdn, clientIP, option)
-	start := time.Now()
-
-	for {
-		ips, err := s.findIPsForDomain(fqdn, option)
-		if err != errRecordNotFound {
-			log.Record(&log.DNSLog{Server: s.name, Domain: domain, Result: ips, Status: log.DNSQueried, Elapsed: time.Since(start), Error: err})
-			return ips, err
-		}
-
-		select {
-		case <-ctx.Done():
-			return nil, ctx.Err()
-		case <-done:
-		}
-	}
+func (s *ClassicNameServer) QueryIP(ctx context.Context, domain string, option dns_feature.IPOption) ([]net.IP, uint32, error) {
+	return queryIP(ctx, s, domain, option)
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+// Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
+// versions:
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.36.11
+// 	protoc        v6.33.5
+// source: app/geodata/config.proto
+
+package geodata
+
+import (
+	protoreflect "google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoreflect"
+	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
+	reflect "reflect"
+	sync "sync"
+	unsafe "unsafe"
+)
+
+const (
+	// Verify that this generated code is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(20 - protoimpl.MinVersion)
+	// Verify that runtime/protoimpl is sufficiently up-to-date.
+	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(protoimpl.MaxVersion - 20)
+)
+
+type Asset struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Url           string                 `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=url,proto3" json:"url,omitempty"`
+	File          string                 `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=file,proto3" json:"file,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+}
+
+func (x *Asset) Reset() {
+	*x = Asset{}
+	mi := &file_app_geodata_config_proto_msgTypes[0]
+	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+}
+
+func (x *Asset) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*Asset) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *Asset) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_geodata_config_proto_msgTypes[0]
+	if x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use Asset.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*Asset) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_geodata_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0}
+}
+
+func (x *Asset) GetUrl() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Url
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (x *Asset) GetFile() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.File
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+type Config struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Cron          string                 `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=cron,proto3" json:"cron,omitempty"`
+	Outbound      string                 `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=outbound,proto3" json:"outbound,omitempty"`
+	Assets        []*Asset               `protobuf:"bytes,3,rep,name=assets,proto3" json:"assets,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+}
+
+func (x *Config) Reset() {
+	*x = Config{}
+	mi := &file_app_geodata_config_proto_msgTypes[1]
+	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+}
+
+func (x *Config) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*Config) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *Config) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_geodata_config_proto_msgTypes[1]
+	if x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use Config.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*Config) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_geodata_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{1}
+}
+
+func (x *Config) GetCron() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Cron
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (x *Config) GetOutbound() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Outbound
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (x *Config) GetAssets() []*Asset {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Assets
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+var File_app_geodata_config_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor
+
+const file_app_geodata_config_proto_rawDesc = "" +
+	"\n" +
+	"\x18app/geodata/config.proto\x12\x10xray.app.geodata\"-\n" +
+	"\x05Asset\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03url\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x03url\x12\x12\n" +
+	"\x04file\x18\x02 \x01(\tR\x04file\"i\n" +
+	"\x06Config\x12\x12\n" +
+	"\x04cron\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x04cron\x12\x1a\n" +
+	"\boutbound\x18\x02 \x01(\tR\boutbound\x12/\n" +
+	"\x06assets\x18\x03 \x03(\v2\x17.xray.app.geodata.AssetR\x06assetsBR\n" +
+	"\x14com.xray.app.geodataP\x01Z%github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/geodata\xaa\x02\x10Xray.App.Geodatab\x06proto3"
+
+var (
+	file_app_geodata_config_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
+	file_app_geodata_config_proto_rawDescData []byte
+)
+
+func file_app_geodata_config_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
+	file_app_geodata_config_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
+		file_app_geodata_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_geodata_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_geodata_config_proto_rawDesc)))
+	})
+	return file_app_geodata_config_proto_rawDescData
+}
+
+var file_app_geodata_config_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 2)
+var file_app_geodata_config_proto_goTypes = []any{
+	(*Asset)(nil),  // 0: xray.app.geodata.Asset
+	(*Config)(nil), // 1: xray.app.geodata.Config
+}
+var file_app_geodata_config_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
+	0, // 0: xray.app.geodata.Config.assets:type_name -> xray.app.geodata.Asset
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for method output_type
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for method input_type
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for extension type_name
+	1, // [1:1] is the sub-list for extension extendee
+	0, // [0:1] is the sub-list for field type_name
+}
+
+func init() { file_app_geodata_config_proto_init() }
+func file_app_geodata_config_proto_init() {
+	if File_app_geodata_config_proto != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	type x struct{}
+	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
+		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
+			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
+			RawDescriptor: unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_geodata_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_geodata_config_proto_rawDesc)),
+			NumEnums:      0,
+			NumMessages:   2,
+			NumExtensions: 0,
+			NumServices:   0,
+		},
+		GoTypes:           file_app_geodata_config_proto_goTypes,
+		DependencyIndexes: file_app_geodata_config_proto_depIdxs,
+		MessageInfos:      file_app_geodata_config_proto_msgTypes,
+	}.Build()
+	File_app_geodata_config_proto = out.File
+	file_app_geodata_config_proto_goTypes = nil
+	file_app_geodata_config_proto_depIdxs = nil
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+syntax = "proto3";
+
+package xray.app.geodata;
+option csharp_namespace = "Xray.App.Geodata";
+option go_package = "github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/geodata";
+option java_package = "com.xray.app.geodata";
+option java_multiple_files = true;
+
+message Asset {
+  string url = 1;
+
+  string file = 2;
+}
+
+message Config {
+  string cron = 1;
+
+  string outbound = 2;
+
+  repeated Asset assets = 3;
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,304 @@
+package geodata
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	go_errors "errors"
+	"io"
+	"net/http"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/platform/filesystem"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/task"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/utils"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/tagged"
+)
+
+const idleTimeout = 30 * time.Second
+
+type stage struct {
+	target string
+	temp   string
+}
+
+type downloader struct {
+	ctx    context.Context
+	client *http.Client
+}
+
+type idleConn struct {
+	net.Conn
+}
+
+func (c *idleConn) Read(b []byte) (int, error) {
+	t := time.AfterFunc(idleTimeout, func() {
+		_ = c.Close()
+	})
+
+	n, err := c.Conn.Read(b)
+	if !t.Stop() {
+		_ = c.Close()
+		return n, errors.New("connection idle timeout")
+	}
+	return n, err
+}
+
+func (c *idleConn) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
+	return c.Conn.Write(b)
+}
+
+func newDownloader(ctx context.Context, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher, outbound string) *downloader {
+	return &downloader{
+		ctx:    ctx,
+		client: newClient(ctx, dispatcher, outbound),
+	}
+}
+
+func newClient(baseCtx context.Context, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher, outbound string) *http.Client {
+	return &http.Client{
+		Transport: &http.Transport{
+			Proxy:             nil,
+			DisableKeepAlives: true,
+			DialContext: func(ctx context.Context, network, address string) (net.Conn, error) {
+				var conn net.Conn
+				err := task.Run(ctx, func() error {
+					if tagged.Dialer == nil {
+						return errors.New("tagged dialer is not initialized")
+					}
+					dest, err := net.ParseDestination(network + ":" + address)
+					if err != nil {
+						return errors.New("cannot understand address").Base(err)
+					}
+					c, err := tagged.Dialer(baseCtx, dispatcher, dest, outbound)
+					if err != nil {
+						return errors.New("cannot dial remote address ", dest).Base(err)
+					}
+					conn = c
+					return nil
+				})
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, errors.New("cannot finish connection").Base(err)
+				}
+				return &idleConn{
+					Conn: conn,
+				}, nil
+			},
+			TLSHandshakeTimeout:   idleTimeout,
+			ResponseHeaderTimeout: idleTimeout,
+		},
+		CheckRedirect: func(req *http.Request, via []*http.Request) error {
+			if req.URL.Scheme != "https" {
+				return errors.New("redirected to non-https URL: ", req.URL.String())
+			}
+			if len(via) >= 10 {
+				return errors.New("stopped after 10 redirects")
+			}
+			return nil
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func (d *downloader) download(assets []*Asset) ([]stage, error) {
+	staged := make([]stage, 0, len(assets))
+	for _, asset := range assets {
+		stage, err := d.downloadOne(asset)
+		if err != nil {
+			clean(staged)
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		staged = append(staged, stage)
+	}
+	return staged, nil
+}
+
+func (d *downloader) downloadOne(asset *Asset) (stage, error) {
+	target, err := filesystem.ResolveAsset(asset.File)
+	if err != nil {
+		return stage{}, err
+	}
+	errors.LogInfo(d.ctx, "downloading geodata asset from ", asset.Url, " to ", target)
+
+	temp, err := tempFile(target, ".tmp")
+	if err != nil {
+		return stage{}, err
+	}
+	tempName := temp.Name()
+	keepTemp := false
+	defer func() {
+		if !keepTemp {
+			os.Remove(tempName)
+		}
+	}()
+
+	if err := d.fetch(asset.Url, temp); err != nil {
+		temp.Close()
+		return stage{}, err
+	}
+	if err := temp.Chmod(0o644); err != nil {
+		temp.Close()
+		return stage{}, err
+	}
+	if err := temp.Close(); err != nil {
+		return stage{}, err
+	}
+
+	keepTemp = true
+	return stage{
+		target: target,
+		temp:   tempName,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (d *downloader) fetch(rawURL string, writer io.Writer) error {
+	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(d.ctx, http.MethodGet, rawURL, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	utils.TryDefaultHeadersWith(req.Header, "nav")
+
+	resp, err := d.client.Do(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer resp.Body.Close()
+
+	if resp.StatusCode < http.StatusOK || resp.StatusCode >= http.StatusMultipleChoices {
+		io.Copy(io.Discard, resp.Body)
+		return errors.New("unexpected status code: ", resp.StatusCode)
+	}
+
+	n, err := io.Copy(writer, resp.Body)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if n == 0 {
+		return errors.New("empty response body")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func clean(assets []stage) {
+	for _, asset := range assets {
+		if asset.temp != "" {
+			os.Remove(asset.temp)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+type tx struct {
+	swaps []swap
+}
+
+type swap struct {
+	target      string
+	backup      string
+	hadOriginal bool
+}
+
+func swapAll(assets []stage) (*tx, error) {
+	t := &tx{}
+	for _, asset := range assets {
+		s, err := swapOne(asset)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.Combine(err, t.rollback())
+		}
+		t.swaps = append(t.swaps, s)
+	}
+	return t, nil
+}
+
+func swapOne(asset stage) (swap, error) {
+	backup, err := backupFile(asset.target)
+	if err != nil {
+		return swap{}, err
+	}
+
+	s := swap{
+		target: asset.target,
+		backup: backup,
+	}
+	if err := os.Rename(asset.target, backup); err != nil {
+		if !go_errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
+			return swap{}, err
+		}
+		if err := os.Remove(backup); err != nil && !go_errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
+			return swap{}, err
+		}
+	} else {
+		s.hadOriginal = true
+	}
+
+	if err := os.Rename(asset.temp, asset.target); err != nil {
+		if s.hadOriginal {
+			if restoreErr := os.Rename(backup, asset.target); restoreErr != nil {
+				return swap{}, errors.Combine(err, restoreErr)
+			}
+		}
+		return swap{}, err
+	}
+
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+func (t *tx) rollback() error {
+	var errs []error
+	for i := len(t.swaps) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+		if err := t.swaps[i].rollback(); err != nil {
+			errs = append(errs, err)
+		}
+	}
+	return errors.Combine(errs...)
+}
+
+func (s swap) rollback() error {
+	var errs []error
+	if err := os.Remove(s.target); err != nil && !go_errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
+		errs = append(errs, err)
+	}
+	if s.hadOriginal {
+		if err := os.Rename(s.backup, s.target); err != nil {
+			errs = append(errs, err)
+		}
+	} else if err := os.Remove(s.backup); err != nil && !go_errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
+		errs = append(errs, err)
+	}
+	return errors.Combine(errs...)
+}
+
+func (t *tx) commit() error {
+	var errs []error
+	for _, swap := range t.swaps {
+		if err := os.Remove(swap.backup); err != nil && !go_errors.Is(err, os.ErrNotExist) {
+			errs = append(errs, err)
+		}
+	}
+	return errors.Combine(errs...)
+}
+
+func tempFile(target string, suffix string) (*os.File, error) {
+	dir := filepath.Dir(target)
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0o755); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return os.CreateTemp(dir, "."+filepath.Base(target)+".*"+suffix)
+}
+
+func backupFile(target string) (string, error) {
+	file, err := tempFile(target, ".bak")
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	name := file.Name()
+	if err := file.Close(); err != nil {
+		os.Remove(name)
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if err := os.Remove(name); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return name, nil
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+package geodata
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/robfig/cron/v3"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
+	commongeodata "github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/geodata"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
+)
+
+type Instance struct {
+	assets     []*Asset
+	downloader *downloader
+	tasker     *cron.Cron
+
+	mu      sync.Mutex
+	running bool
+}
+
+func New(ctx context.Context, config *Config) (*Instance, error) {
+	if config.Cron == "" {
+		return &Instance{}, nil
+	}
+
+	g := &Instance{
+		assets: config.Assets,
+	}
+
+	if len(g.assets) > 0 {
+		var dispatcher routing.Dispatcher
+		if err := core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(d routing.Dispatcher) {
+			dispatcher = d
+		}); err != nil {
+			return nil, errors.New("failed to get dispatcher for geodata downloader").Base(err)
+		}
+		g.downloader = newDownloader(ctx, dispatcher, config.Outbound)
+	}
+
+	g.tasker = cron.New(
+		cron.WithChain(cron.SkipIfStillRunning(cron.DiscardLogger)),
+		cron.WithLogger(cron.DiscardLogger),
+	)
+	if _, err := g.tasker.AddFunc(config.Cron, g.execute); err != nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("invalid geodata cron").Base(err)
+	}
+	errors.LogInfo(ctx, "scheduled geodata reload with cron: ", config.Cron)
+
+	return g, nil
+}
+
+func (g *Instance) execute() {
+	var err error
+	if g.downloader != nil {
+		err = g.reloadWithUpdate()
+	} else {
+		err = reload()
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		errors.LogErrorInner(context.Background(), err, "scheduled geodata reload failed")
+	}
+}
+
+func (g *Instance) reloadWithUpdate() error {
+	staged, err := g.downloader.download(g.assets)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer clean(staged)
+
+	tx, err := swapAll(staged)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if err := reload(); err != nil {
+		errors.LogErrorInner(context.Background(), err, "failed to reload geodata after downloading assets, rolling back")
+		rollbackErr := tx.rollback()
+		return errors.Combine(err, rollbackErr)
+	}
+
+	return tx.commit()
+}
+
+func reload() error {
+	return errors.Combine(commongeodata.IPReg.Reload(), commongeodata.DomainReg.Reload())
+}
+
+func (g *Instance) Type() interface{} {
+	return (*Instance)(nil)
+}
+
+func (g *Instance) Start() error {
+	g.mu.Lock()
+	defer g.mu.Unlock()
+
+	if g.running {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	if g.tasker != nil {
+		g.tasker.Start()
+	}
+
+	g.running = true
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (g *Instance) Close() error {
+	g.mu.Lock()
+	defer g.mu.Unlock()
+
+	if !g.running {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	if g.tasker != nil {
+		<-g.tasker.Stop().Done()
+	}
+
+	g.running = false
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func init() {
+	common.Must(common.RegisterConfig((*Config)(nil), func(ctx context.Context, cfg interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+		return New(ctx, cfg.(*Config))
+	}))
+}
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.35.1
-// 	protoc        v5.28.2
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.36.11
+// 	protoc        v6.33.5
 // source: app/log/command/config.proto

 package command
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
 	reflect "reflect"
 	sync "sync"
+	unsafe "unsafe"
 )

 const (
@@ -21,9 +22,9 @@ const (
 )

 type Config struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Config) Reset() {
@@ -57,9 +58,9 @@ func (*Config) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
 }

 type RestartLoggerRequest struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *RestartLoggerRequest) Reset() {
@@ -93,9 +94,9 @@ func (*RestartLoggerRequest) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
 }

 type RestartLoggerResponse struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *RestartLoggerResponse) Reset() {
@@ -130,39 +131,24 @@ func (*RestartLoggerResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {

 var File_app_log_command_config_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor

-var file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
-	0x0a, 0x1c, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x6e,
-	0x64, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x2e, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x12, 0x14,
-	0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d,
-	0x6d, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x22, 0x08, 0x0a, 0x06, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x22, 0x16,
-	0x0a, 0x14, 0x52, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x61, 0x72, 0x74, 0x4c, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x67, 0x65, 0x72, 0x52,
-	0x65, 0x71, 0x75, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x22, 0x17, 0x0a, 0x15, 0x52, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x61, 0x72,
-	0x74, 0x4c, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x67, 0x65, 0x72, 0x52, 0x65, 0x73, 0x70, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x65, 0x32,
-	0x7b, 0x0a, 0x0d, 0x4c, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x67, 0x65, 0x72, 0x53, 0x65, 0x72, 0x76, 0x69, 0x63, 0x65,
-	0x12, 0x6a, 0x0a, 0x0d, 0x52, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x61, 0x72, 0x74, 0x4c, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x67, 0x65,
-	0x72, 0x12, 0x2a, 0x2e, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x67,
-	0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x2e, 0x52, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x61, 0x72, 0x74,
-	0x4c, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x67, 0x65, 0x72, 0x52, 0x65, 0x71, 0x75, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x1a, 0x2b, 0x2e,
-	0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d,
-	0x6d, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x2e, 0x52, 0x65, 0x73, 0x74, 0x61, 0x72, 0x74, 0x4c, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x67,
-	0x65, 0x72, 0x52, 0x65, 0x73, 0x70, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x73, 0x65, 0x22, 0x00, 0x42, 0x5e, 0x0a, 0x18,
-	0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2e, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x67,
-	0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x50, 0x01, 0x5a, 0x29, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x68,
-	0x75, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f, 0x78, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x73, 0x2f, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79,
-	0x2d, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x65, 0x2f, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6f,
-	0x6d, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x64, 0xaa, 0x02, 0x14, 0x58, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x41, 0x70, 0x70,
-	0x2e, 0x4c, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x2e, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72,
-	0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
-}
+const file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDesc = "" +
+	"\n" +
+	"\x1capp/log/command/config.proto\x12\x14xray.app.log.command\"\b\n" +
+	"\x06Config\"\x16\n" +
+	"\x14RestartLoggerRequest\"\x17\n" +
+	"\x15RestartLoggerResponse2{\n" +
+	"\rLoggerService\x12j\n" +
+	"\rRestartLogger\x12*.xray.app.log.command.RestartLoggerRequest\x1a+.xray.app.log.command.RestartLoggerResponse\"\x00B^\n" +
+	"\x18com.xray.app.log.commandP\x01Z)github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/log/command\xaa\x02\x14Xray.App.Log.Commandb\x06proto3"

 var (
 	file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
-	file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDescData = file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDesc
+	file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDescData []byte
 )

 func file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 	file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
-		file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDescData)
+		file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDesc)))
 	})
 	return file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDescData
 }
@@ -192,7 +178,7 @@ func file_app_log_command_config_proto_init() {
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
-			RawDescriptor: file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDesc,
+			RawDescriptor: unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDesc)),
 			NumEnums:      0,
 			NumMessages:   3,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
@@ -203,7 +189,6 @@ func file_app_log_command_config_proto_init() {
 		MessageInfos:      file_app_log_command_config_proto_msgTypes,
 	}.Build()
 	File_app_log_command_config_proto = out.File
-	file_app_log_command_config_proto_rawDesc = nil
 	file_app_log_command_config_proto_goTypes = nil
 	file_app_log_command_config_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go-grpc. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// - protoc-gen-go-grpc v1.5.1
-// - protoc             v5.28.2
+// - protoc-gen-go-grpc v1.6.0
+// - protoc             v6.33.5
 // source: app/log/command/config.proto

 package command
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ type LoggerServiceServer interface {
 type UnimplementedLoggerServiceServer struct{}

 func (UnimplementedLoggerServiceServer) RestartLogger(context.Context, *RestartLoggerRequest) (*RestartLoggerResponse, error) {
-	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method RestartLogger not implemented")
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method RestartLogger not implemented")
 }
 func (UnimplementedLoggerServiceServer) mustEmbedUnimplementedLoggerServiceServer() {}
 func (UnimplementedLoggerServiceServer) testEmbeddedByValue()                       {}
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ type UnsafeLoggerServiceServer interface {
 }

 func RegisterLoggerServiceServer(s grpc.ServiceRegistrar, srv LoggerServiceServer) {
-	// If the following call pancis, it indicates UnimplementedLoggerServiceServer was
+	// If the following call panics, it indicates UnimplementedLoggerServiceServer was
 	// embedded by pointer and is nil.  This will cause panics if an
 	// unimplemented method is ever invoked, so we test this at initialization
 	// time to prevent it from happening at runtime later due to I/O.
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.35.1
-// 	protoc        v5.28.2
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.36.11
+// 	protoc        v6.33.5
 // source: app/log/config.proto

 package log
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
 	reflect "reflect"
 	sync "sync"
+	unsafe "unsafe"
 )

 const (
@@ -74,17 +75,16 @@ func (LogType) EnumDescriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
 }

 type Config struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	ErrorLogType  LogType                `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=error_log_type,json=errorLogType,proto3,enum=xray.app.log.LogType" json:"error_log_type,omitempty"`
+	ErrorLogLevel log.Severity           `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=error_log_level,json=errorLogLevel,proto3,enum=xray.common.log.Severity" json:"error_log_level,omitempty"`
+	ErrorLogPath  string                 `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=error_log_path,json=errorLogPath,proto3" json:"error_log_path,omitempty"`
+	AccessLogType LogType                `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=access_log_type,json=accessLogType,proto3,enum=xray.app.log.LogType" json:"access_log_type,omitempty"`
+	AccessLogPath string                 `protobuf:"bytes,5,opt,name=access_log_path,json=accessLogPath,proto3" json:"access_log_path,omitempty"`
+	EnableDnsLog  bool                   `protobuf:"varint,6,opt,name=enable_dns_log,json=enableDnsLog,proto3" json:"enable_dns_log,omitempty"`
+	MaskAddress   string                 `protobuf:"bytes,7,opt,name=mask_address,json=maskAddress,proto3" json:"mask_address,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	ErrorLogType  LogType      `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=error_log_type,json=errorLogType,proto3,enum=xray.app.log.LogType" json:"error_log_type,omitempty"`
-	ErrorLogLevel log.Severity `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=error_log_level,json=errorLogLevel,proto3,enum=xray.common.log.Severity" json:"error_log_level,omitempty"`
-	ErrorLogPath  string       `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=error_log_path,json=errorLogPath,proto3" json:"error_log_path,omitempty"`
-	AccessLogType LogType      `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=access_log_type,json=accessLogType,proto3,enum=xray.app.log.LogType" json:"access_log_type,omitempty"`
-	AccessLogPath string       `protobuf:"bytes,5,opt,name=access_log_path,json=accessLogPath,proto3" json:"access_log_path,omitempty"`
-	EnableDnsLog  bool         `protobuf:"varint,6,opt,name=enable_dns_log,json=enableDnsLog,proto3" json:"enable_dns_log,omitempty"`
-	MaskAddress   string       `protobuf:"bytes,7,opt,name=mask_address,json=maskAddress,proto3" json:"mask_address,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Config) Reset() {
@@ -168,52 +168,32 @@ func (x *Config) GetMaskAddress() string {

 var File_app_log_config_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor

-var file_app_log_config_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
-	0x0a, 0x14, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67,
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-	0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x2e, 0x4c, 0x6f, 0x67,
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-	0x04, 0x46, 0x69, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x10, 0x02, 0x12, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x45, 0x76, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x74,
-	0x10, 0x03, 0x42, 0x46, 0x0a, 0x10, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2e, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61,
-	0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x67, 0x50, 0x01, 0x5a, 0x21, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x68, 0x75, 0x62,
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-	0x6f, 0x33,
-}
+const file_app_log_config_proto_rawDesc = "" +
+	"\n" +
+	"\x14app/log/config.proto\x12\fxray.app.log\x1a\x14common/log/log.proto\"\xde\x02\n" +
+	"\x06Config\x12;\n" +
+	"\x0eerror_log_type\x18\x01 \x01(\x0e2\x15.xray.app.log.LogTypeR\ferrorLogType\x12A\n" +
+	"\x0ferror_log_level\x18\x02 \x01(\x0e2\x19.xray.common.log.SeverityR\rerrorLogLevel\x12$\n" +
+	"\x0eerror_log_path\x18\x03 \x01(\tR\ferrorLogPath\x12=\n" +
+	"\x0faccess_log_type\x18\x04 \x01(\x0e2\x15.xray.app.log.LogTypeR\raccessLogType\x12&\n" +
+	"\x0faccess_log_path\x18\x05 \x01(\tR\raccessLogPath\x12$\n" +
+	"\x0eenable_dns_log\x18\x06 \x01(\bR\fenableDnsLog\x12!\n" +
+	"\fmask_address\x18\a \x01(\tR\vmaskAddress*5\n" +
+	"\aLogType\x12\b\n" +
+	"\x04None\x10\x00\x12\v\n" +
+	"\aConsole\x10\x01\x12\b\n" +
+	"\x04File\x10\x02\x12\t\n" +
+	"\x05Event\x10\x03BF\n" +
+	"\x10com.xray.app.logP\x01Z!github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/log\xaa\x02\fXray.App.Logb\x06proto3"

 var (
 	file_app_log_config_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
-	file_app_log_config_proto_rawDescData = file_app_log_config_proto_rawDesc
+	file_app_log_config_proto_rawDescData []byte
 )

 func file_app_log_config_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 	file_app_log_config_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
-		file_app_log_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_app_log_config_proto_rawDescData)
+		file_app_log_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_log_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_log_config_proto_rawDesc)))
 	})
 	return file_app_log_config_proto_rawDescData
 }
@@ -245,7 +225,7 @@ func file_app_log_config_proto_init() {
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
-			RawDescriptor: file_app_log_config_proto_rawDesc,
+			RawDescriptor: unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_log_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_log_config_proto_rawDesc)),
 			NumEnums:      1,
 			NumMessages:   1,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
@@ -257,7 +237,6 @@ func file_app_log_config_proto_init() {
 		MessageInfos:      file_app_log_config_proto_msgTypes,
 	}.Build()
 	File_app_log_config_proto = out.File
-	file_app_log_config_proto_rawDesc = nil
 	file_app_log_config_proto_goTypes = nil
 	file_app_log_config_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
@@ -2,8 +2,9 @@ package log

 import (
 	"context"
-	"fmt"
+	"net"
 	"regexp"
+	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"

@@ -20,14 +21,23 @@ type Instance struct {
 	errorLogger  log.Handler
 	active       bool
 	dns          bool
+	mask4        int
+	mask6        int
 }

 // New creates a new log.Instance based on the given config.
 func New(ctx context.Context, config *Config) (*Instance, error) {
+	m4, m6, err := ParseMaskAddress(config.MaskAddress)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
 	g := &Instance{
 		config: config,
 		active: false,
 		dns:    config.EnableDnsLog,
+		mask4:  m4,
+		mask6:  m6,
 	}
 	log.RegisterHandler(g)

@@ -104,7 +114,11 @@ func (g *Instance) Handle(msg log.Message) {

 	var Msg log.Message
 	if g.config.MaskAddress != "" {
-		Msg = &MaskedMsgWrapper{Message: msg, config: g.config}
+		Msg = &MaskedMsgWrapper{
+			Message: msg,
+			Mask4:   g.mask4,
+			Mask6:   g.mask6,
+		}
 	} else {
 		Msg = msg
 	}
@@ -149,51 +163,87 @@ func (g *Instance) Close() error {
 	return nil
 }

+func ParseMaskAddress(c string) (int, int, error) {
+	var m4, m6 int
+	switch c {
+	case "half":
+		m4, m6 = 16, 32
+	case "quarter":
+		m4, m6 = 8, 16
+	case "full":
+		m4, m6 = 0, 0
+	case "":
+		// do nothing
+	default:
+		if parts := strings.Split(c, "+"); len(parts) > 0 {
+			if len(parts) >= 1 && parts[0] != "" {
+				i, err := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimPrefix(parts[0], "/"))
+				if err != nil {
+					return 32, 128, err
+				}
+				m4 = i
+			}
+			if len(parts) >= 2 && parts[1] != "" {
+				i, err := strconv.Atoi(strings.TrimPrefix(parts[1], "/"))
+				if err != nil {
+					return 32, 128, err
+				}
+				m6 = i
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if m4%8 != 0 || m4 > 32 || m4 < 0 {
+		return 32, 128, errors.New("Log Mask: ipv4 mask must be divisible by 8 and between 0-32")
+	}
+
+	return m4, m6, nil
+}
+
 // MaskedMsgWrapper is to wrap the string() method to mask IP addresses in the log.
 type MaskedMsgWrapper struct {
 	log.Message
-	config *Config
+	Mask4 int
+	Mask6 int
 }

+var (
+	ipv4Regex = regexp.MustCompile(`(\d{1,3}\.){3}\d{1,3}`)
+	ipv6Regex = regexp.MustCompile(`(?:[\da-fA-F]{0,4}:[\da-fA-F]{0,4}){2,7}`)
+)
+
 func (m *MaskedMsgWrapper) String() string {
 	str := m.Message.String()

-	ipv4Regex := regexp.MustCompile(`(\d{1,3}\.){3}\d{1,3}`)
-	ipv6Regex := regexp.MustCompile(`((?:[\da-fA-F]{0,4}:[\da-fA-F]{0,4}){2,7})(?:[\/\\%](\d{1,3}))?`)
-
 	// Process ipv4
-	maskedMsg := ipv4Regex.ReplaceAllStringFunc(str, func(ip string) string {
-		parts := strings.Split(ip, ".")
-		switch m.config.MaskAddress {
-		case "half":
-			return fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s.*.*", parts[0], parts[1])
-		case "quarter":
-			return fmt.Sprintf("%s.*.*.*", parts[0])
-		case "full":
-			return "[Masked IPv4]"
-		default:
-			return ip
+	maskedMsg := ipv4Regex.ReplaceAllStringFunc(str, func(s string) string {
+		if m.Mask4 == 32 {
+			return s
 		}
+		if m.Mask4 == 0 {
+			return "[Masked IPv4]"
+		}
+
+		parts := strings.Split(s, ".")
+		for i := m.Mask4 / 8; i < 4; i++ {
+			parts[i] = "*"
+		}
+		return strings.Join(parts, ".")
 	})

 	// process ipv6
-	maskedMsg = ipv6Regex.ReplaceAllStringFunc(maskedMsg, func(ip string) string {
-		parts := strings.Split(ip, ":")
-		switch m.config.MaskAddress {
-		case "half":
-			if len(parts) >= 2 {
-				return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s::/32", parts[0], parts[1])
-			}
-		case "quarter":
-			if len(parts) >= 1 {
-				return fmt.Sprintf("%s::/16", parts[0])
-			}
-		case "full":
-			return "Masked IPv6" // Do not use [Masked IPv6] like ipv4, or you will get "[[Masked IPv6]]" (v6 address already has [])
-		default:
-			return ip
+	maskedMsg = ipv6Regex.ReplaceAllStringFunc(maskedMsg, func(s string) string {
+		if m.Mask6 == 128 {
+			return s
 		}
-		return ip
+		if m.Mask6 == 0 {
+			return "Masked IPv6"
+		}
+		ip := net.ParseIP(s)
+		if ip == nil {
+			return s
+		}
+		return ip.Mask(net.CIDRMask(m.Mask6, 128)).String() + "/" + strconv.Itoa(m.Mask6)
 	})

 	return maskedMsg
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package log_test

 import (
 	"context"
+	"net"
 	"testing"

 	"github.com/golang/mock/gomock"
@@ -50,3 +51,39 @@ func TestCustomLogHandler(t *testing.T) {

 	common.Must(logger.Close())
 }
+
+func TestMaskAddress(t *testing.T) {
+	m4, m6, err := log.ParseMaskAddress("half")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	maskedAddr := log.MaskedMsgWrapper{
+		Mask4: m4,
+		Mask6: m6,
+	}
+	maskedAddr.Message = net.ParseIP("11.45.1.4")
+	if maskedAddr.String() != "11.45.*.*" {
+		t.Fatal("expected '11.45.*.*', but actually ", maskedAddr.String())
+	}
+	maskedAddr.Message = net.ParseIP("11:45:14:19:19:81:0::")
+	if maskedAddr.String() != "11:45::/32" {
+		t.Fatal("expected '11:45::/32', but actually", maskedAddr.String())
+	}
+
+	m4, m6, err = log.ParseMaskAddress("/16+/64")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	maskedAddr = log.MaskedMsgWrapper{
+		Mask4: m4,
+		Mask6: m6,
+	}
+	maskedAddr.Message = net.ParseIP("11.45.1.4")
+	if maskedAddr.String() != "11.45.*.*" {
+		t.Fatal("expected '11.45.*.*', but actually ", maskedAddr.String())
+	}
+	maskedAddr.Message = net.ParseIP("11:45:14:19:19:81:0::")
+	if maskedAddr.String() != "11:45:14:19::/64" {
+		t.Fatal("expected '11:45:14:19::/64', but actually", maskedAddr.String())
+	}
+}
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.35.1
-// 	protoc        v5.28.2
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.36.11
+// 	protoc        v6.33.5
 // source: app/metrics/config.proto

 package metrics
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
 	reflect "reflect"
 	sync "sync"
+	unsafe "unsafe"
 )

 const (
@@ -22,12 +23,12 @@ const (

 // Config is the settings for metrics.
 type Config struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
+	state protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	// Tag of the outbound handler that handles metrics http connections.
-	Tag string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
+	Tag           string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
+	Listen        string `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=listen,proto3" json:"listen,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Config) Reset() {
@@ -67,30 +68,31 @@ func (x *Config) GetTag() string {
 	return ""
 }

+func (x *Config) GetListen() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Listen
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
 var File_app_metrics_config_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor

-var file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
-	0x0a, 0x18, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x74, 0x72, 0x69, 0x63, 0x73, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6f,
-	0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x2e, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x12, 0x10, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79,
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-	0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x74, 0x72, 0x69, 0x63, 0x73,
-	0x50, 0x01, 0x5a, 0x25, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74, 0x68, 0x75, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f, 0x78,
-	0x74, 0x6c, 0x73, 0x2f, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x65, 0x2f, 0x61, 0x70,
-	0x70, 0x2f, 0x6d, 0x65, 0x74, 0x72, 0x69, 0x63, 0x73, 0xaa, 0x02, 0x10, 0x58, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79,
-	0x2e, 0x41, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x74, 0x72, 0x69, 0x63, 0x73, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72,
-	0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
-}
+const file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDesc = "" +
+	"\n" +
+	"\x18app/metrics/config.proto\x12\x10xray.app.metrics\"2\n" +
+	"\x06Config\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03tag\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x03tag\x12\x16\n" +
+	"\x06listen\x18\x02 \x01(\tR\x06listenBR\n" +
+	"\x14com.xray.app.metricsP\x01Z%github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/metrics\xaa\x02\x10Xray.App.Metricsb\x06proto3"

 var (
 	file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
-	file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDescData = file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDesc
+	file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDescData []byte
 )

 func file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 	file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
-		file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDescData)
+		file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDesc)))
 	})
 	return file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDescData
 }
@@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ func file_app_metrics_config_proto_init() {
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
-			RawDescriptor: file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDesc,
+			RawDescriptor: unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDesc)),
 			NumEnums:      0,
 			NumMessages:   1,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
@@ -127,7 +129,6 @@ func file_app_metrics_config_proto_init() {
 		MessageInfos:      file_app_metrics_config_proto_msgTypes,
 	}.Build()
 	File_app_metrics_config_proto = out.File
-	file_app_metrics_config_proto_rawDesc = nil
 	file_app_metrics_config_proto_goTypes = nil
 	file_app_metrics_config_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
@@ -10,4 +10,5 @@ option java_multiple_files = true;
 message Config {
  // Tag of the outbound handler that handles metrics http connections.
  string tag = 1;
+  string listen = 2;
 }
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import (
 	"strings"

 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/observatory"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/stats"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
@@ -24,28 +23,27 @@ type MetricsHandler struct {
 	statsManager feature_stats.Manager
 	observatory  extension.Observatory
 	tag          string
+	listen       string
+	tcpListener  net.Listener
 }

 // NewMetricsHandler creates a new MetricsHandler based on the given config.
 func NewMetricsHandler(ctx context.Context, config *Config) (*MetricsHandler, error) {
 	c := &MetricsHandler{
-		tag: config.Tag,
+		tag:    config.Tag,
+		listen: config.Listen,
 	}
 	common.Must(core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(om outbound.Manager, sm feature_stats.Manager) {
 		c.statsManager = sm
 		c.ohm = om
 	}))
 	expvar.Publish("stats", expvar.Func(func() interface{} {
-		manager, ok := c.statsManager.(*stats.Manager)
-		if !ok {
-			return nil
-		}
 		resp := map[string]map[string]map[string]int64{
 			"inbound":  {},
 			"outbound": {},
 			"user":     {},
 		}
-		manager.VisitCounters(func(name string, counter feature_stats.Counter) bool {
+		c.statsManager.VisitCounters(func(name string, counter feature_stats.Counter) bool {
 			nameSplit := strings.Split(name, ">>>")
 			typeName, tagOrUser, direction := nameSplit[0], nameSplit[1], nameSplit[3]
 			if item, found := resp[typeName][tagOrUser]; found {
@@ -87,6 +85,23 @@ func (p *MetricsHandler) Type() interface{} {
 }

 func (p *MetricsHandler) Start() error {
+
+	// direct listen a port if listen is set
+	if p.listen != "" {
+		TCPlistener, err := net.Listen("tcp", p.listen)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		p.tcpListener = TCPlistener
+		errors.LogInfo(context.Background(), "Metrics server listening on ", p.listen)
+
+		go func() {
+			if err := http.Serve(TCPlistener, http.DefaultServeMux); err != nil {
+				errors.LogErrorInner(context.Background(), err, "failed to start metrics server")
+			}
+		}()
+	}
+
 	listener := &OutboundListener{
 		buffer: make(chan net.Conn, 4),
 		done:   done.New(),
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net/cnc"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/serial"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/signal/done"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport"
 )
@@ -108,3 +109,13 @@ func (co *Outbound) Close() error {
 	co.closed = true
 	return co.listener.Close()
 }
+
+// SenderSettings implements outbound.Handler.
+func (co *Outbound) SenderSettings() *serial.TypedMessage {
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ProxySettings implements outbound.Handler.
+func (co *Outbound) ProxySettings() *serial.TypedMessage {
+	return nil
+}
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/extension"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/outbound"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
 	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
 )

@@ -31,6 +32,10 @@ func (o *Observer) GetObservation(ctx context.Context) (proto.Message, error) {
 	return &observatory.ObservationResult{Status: o.createResult()}, nil
 }

+func (o *Observer) Check(tag []string) {
+	o.hp.Check(tag)
+}
+
 func (o *Observer) createResult() []*observatory.OutboundStatus {
 	var result []*observatory.OutboundStatus
 	o.hp.access.Lock()
@@ -88,13 +93,15 @@ func (o *Observer) Close() error {

 func New(ctx context.Context, config *Config) (*Observer, error) {
 	var outboundManager outbound.Manager
-	err := core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(om outbound.Manager) {
+	var dispatcher routing.Dispatcher
+	err := core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(om outbound.Manager, rd routing.Dispatcher) {
 		outboundManager = om
+		dispatcher = rd
 	})
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.New("Cannot get depended features").Base(err)
 	}
-	hp := NewHealthPing(ctx, config.PingConfig)
+	hp := NewHealthPing(ctx, dispatcher, config.PingConfig)
 	return &Observer{
 		config: config,
 		ctx:    ctx,
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.35.1
-// 	protoc        v5.28.2
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.36.11
+// 	protoc        v6.33.5
 // source: app/observatory/burst/config.proto

 package burst
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
 	reflect "reflect"
 	sync "sync"
+	unsafe "unsafe"
 )

 const (
@@ -21,13 +22,12 @@ const (
 )

 type Config struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
+	state protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	// @Document The selectors for outbound under observation
 	SubjectSelector []string          `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=subject_selector,json=subjectSelector,proto3" json:"subject_selector,omitempty"`
 	PingConfig      *HealthPingConfig `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=ping_config,json=pingConfig,proto3" json:"ping_config,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields   protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache       protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Config) Reset() {
@@ -75,10 +75,7 @@ func (x *Config) GetPingConfig() *HealthPingConfig {
 }

 type HealthPingConfig struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
+	state protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	// destination url, need 204 for success return
 	// default https://connectivitycheck.gstatic.com/generate_204
 	Destination string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=destination,proto3" json:"destination,omitempty"`
@@ -90,6 +87,10 @@ type HealthPingConfig struct {
 	SamplingCount int32 `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=samplingCount,proto3" json:"samplingCount,omitempty"`
 	// ping timeout, int64 values of time.Duration
 	Timeout int64 `protobuf:"varint,5,opt,name=timeout,proto3" json:"timeout,omitempty"`
+	// http method to make request
+	HttpMethod    string `protobuf:"bytes,6,opt,name=httpMethod,proto3" json:"httpMethod,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *HealthPingConfig) Reset() {
@@ -157,51 +158,41 @@ func (x *HealthPingConfig) GetTimeout() int64 {
 	return 0
 }

+func (x *HealthPingConfig) GetHttpMethod() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.HttpMethod
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
 var File_app_observatory_burst_config_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor

-var file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
-	0x0a, 0x22, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x6f, 0x62, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x76, 0x61, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x72,
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-}
+const file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDesc = "" +
+	"\n" +
+	"\"app/observatory/burst/config.proto\x12\x1fxray.core.app.observatory.burst\"\x87\x01\n" +
+	"\x06Config\x12)\n" +
+	"\x10subject_selector\x18\x02 \x03(\tR\x0fsubjectSelector\x12R\n" +
+	"\vping_config\x18\x03 \x01(\v21.xray.core.app.observatory.burst.HealthPingConfigR\n" +
+	"pingConfig\"\xd4\x01\n" +
+	"\x10HealthPingConfig\x12 \n" +
+	"\vdestination\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\vdestination\x12\"\n" +
+	"\fconnectivity\x18\x02 \x01(\tR\fconnectivity\x12\x1a\n" +
+	"\binterval\x18\x03 \x01(\x03R\binterval\x12$\n" +
+	"\rsamplingCount\x18\x04 \x01(\x05R\rsamplingCount\x12\x18\n" +
+	"\atimeout\x18\x05 \x01(\x03R\atimeout\x12\x1e\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"httpMethod\x18\x06 \x01(\tR\n" +
+	"httpMethodBp\n" +
+	"\x1ecom.xray.app.observatory.burstP\x01Z/github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/observatory/burst\xaa\x02\x1aXray.App.Observatory.Burstb\x06proto3"

 var (
 	file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
-	file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDescData = file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDesc
+	file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDescData []byte
 )

 func file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 	file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
-		file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDescData)
+		file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDesc)))
 	})
 	return file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDescData
 }
@@ -229,7 +220,7 @@ func file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_init() {
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
-			RawDescriptor: file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDesc,
+			RawDescriptor: unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDesc)),
 			NumEnums:      0,
 			NumMessages:   2,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
@@ -240,7 +231,6 @@ func file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_init() {
 		MessageInfos:      file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_msgTypes,
 	}.Build()
 	File_app_observatory_burst_config_proto = out.File
-	file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_rawDesc = nil
 	file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_goTypes = nil
 	file_app_observatory_burst_config_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
@@ -26,4 +26,7 @@ message HealthPingConfig {
  int32 samplingCount = 4;
  // ping timeout, int64 values of time.Duration
  int64 timeout = 5;
+  // http method to make request
+  string httpMethod = 6;
+
 }
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (

 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/dice"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
 )

 // HealthPingSettings holds settings for health Checker
@@ -18,11 +19,13 @@ type HealthPingSettings struct {
 	Interval      time.Duration `json:"interval"`
 	SamplingCount int           `json:"sampling"`
 	Timeout       time.Duration `json:"timeout"`
+	HttpMethod    string        `json:"httpMethod"`
 }

 // HealthPing is the health checker for balancers
 type HealthPing struct {
 	ctx         context.Context
+	dispatcher  routing.Dispatcher
 	access      sync.Mutex
 	ticker      *time.Ticker
 	tickerClose chan struct{}
@@ -32,15 +35,24 @@ type HealthPing struct {
 }

 // NewHealthPing creates a new HealthPing with settings
-func NewHealthPing(ctx context.Context, config *HealthPingConfig) *HealthPing {
+func NewHealthPing(ctx context.Context, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher, config *HealthPingConfig) *HealthPing {
 	settings := &HealthPingSettings{}
 	if config != nil {
+
+		var httpMethod string
+		if config.HttpMethod == "" {
+			httpMethod = "HEAD"
+		} else {
+			httpMethod = strings.TrimSpace(config.HttpMethod)
+		}
+
 		settings = &HealthPingSettings{
 			Connectivity:  strings.TrimSpace(config.Connectivity),
 			Destination:   strings.TrimSpace(config.Destination),
 			Interval:      time.Duration(config.Interval),
 			SamplingCount: int(config.SamplingCount),
 			Timeout:       time.Duration(config.Timeout),
+			HttpMethod:    httpMethod,
 		}
 	}
 	if settings.Destination == "" {
@@ -64,9 +76,10 @@ func NewHealthPing(ctx context.Context, config *HealthPingConfig) *HealthPing {
 		settings.Timeout = time.Duration(5) * time.Second
 	}
 	return &HealthPing{
-		ctx:      ctx,
-		Settings: settings,
-		Results:  nil,
+		ctx:        ctx,
+		dispatcher: dispatcher,
+		Settings:   settings,
+		Results:    nil,
 	}
 }

@@ -149,6 +162,7 @@ func (h *HealthPing) doCheck(tags []string, duration time.Duration, rounds int)
 		handler := tag
 		client := newPingClient(
 			h.ctx,
+			h.dispatcher,
 			h.Settings.Destination,
 			h.Settings.Timeout,
 			handler,
@@ -160,7 +174,7 @@ func (h *HealthPing) doCheck(tags []string, duration time.Duration, rounds int)
 			}
 			time.AfterFunc(delay, func() {
 				errors.LogDebug(h.ctx, "checking ", handler)
-				delay, err := client.MeasureDelay()
+				delay, err := client.MeasureDelay(h.Settings.HttpMethod)
 				if err == nil {
 					ch <- &rtt{
 						handler: handler,
@@ -247,7 +261,7 @@ func (h *HealthPing) checkConnectivity() bool {
 		h.Settings.Connectivity,
 		h.Settings.Timeout,
 	)
-	if _, err := tester.MeasureDelay(); err != nil {
+	if _, err := tester.MeasureDelay(h.Settings.HttpMethod); err != nil {
 		return false
 	}
 	return true
@@ -2,10 +2,13 @@ package burst

 import (
 	"context"
+	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"time"

 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/utils"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/tagged"
 )

@@ -14,10 +17,10 @@ type pingClient struct {
 	httpClient  *http.Client
 }

-func newPingClient(ctx context.Context, destination string, timeout time.Duration, handler string) *pingClient {
+func newPingClient(ctx context.Context, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher, destination string, timeout time.Duration, handler string) *pingClient {
 	return &pingClient{
 		destination: destination,
-		httpClient:  newHTTPClient(ctx, handler, timeout),
+		httpClient:  newHTTPClient(ctx, dispatcher, handler, timeout),
 	}
 }

@@ -28,7 +31,7 @@ func newDirectPingClient(destination string, timeout time.Duration) *pingClient
 	}
 }

-func newHTTPClient(ctxv context.Context, handler string, timeout time.Duration) *http.Client {
+func newHTTPClient(ctxv context.Context, dispatcher routing.Dispatcher, handler string, timeout time.Duration) *http.Client {
 	tr := &http.Transport{
 		DisableKeepAlives: true,
 		DialContext: func(ctx context.Context, network, addr string) (net.Conn, error) {
@@ -36,7 +39,7 @@ func newHTTPClient(ctxv context.Context, handler string, timeout time.Duration)
 			if err != nil {
 				return nil, err
 			}
-			return tagged.Dialer(ctxv, dest, handler)
+			return tagged.Dialer(ctxv, dispatcher, dest, handler)
 		},
 	}
 	return &http.Client{
@@ -50,20 +53,29 @@ func newHTTPClient(ctxv context.Context, handler string, timeout time.Duration)
 }

 // MeasureDelay returns the delay time of the request to dest
-func (s *pingClient) MeasureDelay() (time.Duration, error) {
+func (s *pingClient) MeasureDelay(httpMethod string) (time.Duration, error) {
 	if s.httpClient == nil {
 		panic("pingClient not initialized")
 	}
-	req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodHead, s.destination, nil)
+
+	req, err := http.NewRequest(httpMethod, s.destination, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return rttFailed, err
 	}
+	utils.TryDefaultHeadersWith(req.Header, "nav")
+
 	start := time.Now()
 	resp, err := s.httpClient.Do(req)
 	if err != nil {
 		return rttFailed, err
 	}
-	// don't wait for body
+	if httpMethod == http.MethodGet {
+		_, err = io.Copy(io.Discard, resp.Body)
+		if err != nil {
+			return rttFailed, err
+		}
+	}
 	resp.Body.Close()
+
 	return time.Since(start), nil
 }
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ func init() {
 		sv := &service{v: s}
 		err := s.RequireFeatures(func(Observatory extension.Observatory) {
 			sv.observatory = Observatory
-		})
+		}, false)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.35.1
-// 	protoc        v5.28.2
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.36.11
+// 	protoc        v6.33.5
 // source: app/observatory/command/command.proto

 package command
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
 	reflect "reflect"
 	sync "sync"
+	unsafe "unsafe"
 )

 const (
@@ -22,9 +23,9 @@ const (
 )

 type GetOutboundStatusRequest struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *GetOutboundStatusRequest) Reset() {
@@ -58,11 +59,10 @@ func (*GetOutboundStatusRequest) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
 }

 type GetOutboundStatusResponse struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState         `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Status        *observatory.ObservationResult `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=status,proto3" json:"status,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Status *observatory.ObservationResult `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=status,proto3" json:"status,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *GetOutboundStatusResponse) Reset() {
@@ -103,9 +103,9 @@ func (x *GetOutboundStatusResponse) GetStatus() *observatory.ObservationResult {
 }

 type Config struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Config) Reset() {
@@ -140,52 +140,25 @@ func (*Config) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {

 var File_app_observatory_command_command_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor

-var file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
-	0x0a, 0x25, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x6f, 0x62, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x76, 0x61, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x72,
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-	0x72, 0x65, 0x2f, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x6f, 0x62, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x76, 0x61, 0x74, 0x6f,
-	0x72, 0x79, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x64, 0xaa, 0x02, 0x21, 0x58, 0x72, 0x61,
-	0x79, 0x2e, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x65, 0x2e, 0x41, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x4f, 0x62, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72,
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-	0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
-}
+const file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDesc = "" +
+	"\n" +
+	"%app/observatory/command/command.proto\x12!xray.core.app.observatory.command\x1a\x1capp/observatory/config.proto\"\x1a\n" +
+	"\x18GetOutboundStatusRequest\"a\n" +
+	"\x19GetOutboundStatusResponse\x12D\n" +
+	"\x06status\x18\x01 \x01(\v2,.xray.core.app.observatory.ObservationResultR\x06status\"\b\n" +
+	"\x06Config2\xa7\x01\n" +
+	"\x12ObservatoryService\x12\x90\x01\n" +
+	"\x11GetOutboundStatus\x12;.xray.core.app.observatory.command.GetOutboundStatusRequest\x1a<.xray.core.app.observatory.command.GetOutboundStatusResponse\"\x00B\x80\x01\n" +
+	"%com.xray.core.app.observatory.commandP\x01Z1github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/observatory/command\xaa\x02!Xray.Core.App.Observatory.Commandb\x06proto3"

 var (
 	file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
-	file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescData = file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDesc
+	file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescData []byte
 )

 func file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 	file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
-		file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescData)
+		file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDesc)))
 	})
 	return file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDescData
 }
@@ -217,7 +190,7 @@ func file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_init() {
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
-			RawDescriptor: file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDesc,
+			RawDescriptor: unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDesc)),
 			NumEnums:      0,
 			NumMessages:   3,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
@@ -228,7 +201,6 @@ func file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_init() {
 		MessageInfos:      file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_msgTypes,
 	}.Build()
 	File_app_observatory_command_command_proto = out.File
-	file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_rawDesc = nil
 	file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_goTypes = nil
 	file_app_observatory_command_command_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go-grpc. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// - protoc-gen-go-grpc v1.5.1
-// - protoc             v5.28.2
+// - protoc-gen-go-grpc v1.6.0
+// - protoc             v6.33.5
 // source: app/observatory/command/command.proto

 package command
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ type ObservatoryServiceServer interface {
 type UnimplementedObservatoryServiceServer struct{}

 func (UnimplementedObservatoryServiceServer) GetOutboundStatus(context.Context, *GetOutboundStatusRequest) (*GetOutboundStatusResponse, error) {
-	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method GetOutboundStatus not implemented")
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method GetOutboundStatus not implemented")
 }
 func (UnimplementedObservatoryServiceServer) mustEmbedUnimplementedObservatoryServiceServer() {}
 func (UnimplementedObservatoryServiceServer) testEmbeddedByValue()                            {}
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ type UnsafeObservatoryServiceServer interface {
 }

 func RegisterObservatoryServiceServer(s grpc.ServiceRegistrar, srv ObservatoryServiceServer) {
-	// If the following call pancis, it indicates UnimplementedObservatoryServiceServer was
+	// If the following call panics, it indicates UnimplementedObservatoryServiceServer was
 	// embedded by pointer and is nil.  This will cause panics if an
 	// unimplemented method is ever invoked, so we test this at initialization
 	// time to prevent it from happening at runtime later due to I/O.
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.35.1
-// 	protoc        v5.28.2
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.36.11
+// 	protoc        v6.33.5
 // source: app/observatory/config.proto

 package observatory
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
 	reflect "reflect"
 	sync "sync"
+	unsafe "unsafe"
 )

 const (
@@ -21,11 +22,10 @@ const (
 )

 type ObservationResult struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Status        []*OutboundStatus      `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=status,proto3" json:"status,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Status []*OutboundStatus `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=status,proto3" json:"status,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *ObservationResult) Reset() {
@@ -66,16 +66,15 @@ func (x *ObservationResult) GetStatus() []*OutboundStatus {
 }

 type HealthPingMeasurementResult struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	All           int64                  `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=all,proto3" json:"all,omitempty"`
+	Fail          int64                  `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=fail,proto3" json:"fail,omitempty"`
+	Deviation     int64                  `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=deviation,proto3" json:"deviation,omitempty"`
+	Average       int64                  `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=average,proto3" json:"average,omitempty"`
+	Max           int64                  `protobuf:"varint,5,opt,name=max,proto3" json:"max,omitempty"`
+	Min           int64                  `protobuf:"varint,6,opt,name=min,proto3" json:"min,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	All       int64 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=all,proto3" json:"all,omitempty"`
-	Fail      int64 `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=fail,proto3" json:"fail,omitempty"`
-	Deviation int64 `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=deviation,proto3" json:"deviation,omitempty"`
-	Average   int64 `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=average,proto3" json:"average,omitempty"`
-	Max       int64 `protobuf:"varint,5,opt,name=max,proto3" json:"max,omitempty"`
-	Min       int64 `protobuf:"varint,6,opt,name=min,proto3" json:"min,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *HealthPingMeasurementResult) Reset() {
@@ -151,10 +150,7 @@ func (x *HealthPingMeasurementResult) GetMin() int64 {
 }

 type OutboundStatus struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
+	state protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	// @Document Whether this outbound is usable
 	// @Restriction ReadOnlyForUser
 	Alive bool `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=alive,proto3" json:"alive,omitempty"`
@@ -173,8 +169,10 @@ type OutboundStatus struct {
 	LastSeenTime int64 `protobuf:"varint,5,opt,name=last_seen_time,json=lastSeenTime,proto3" json:"last_seen_time,omitempty"`
 	// @Document The time this outbound is tried
 	// @Type id.outboundTag
-	LastTryTime int64                        `protobuf:"varint,6,opt,name=last_try_time,json=lastTryTime,proto3" json:"last_try_time,omitempty"`
-	HealthPing  *HealthPingMeasurementResult `protobuf:"bytes,7,opt,name=health_ping,json=healthPing,proto3" json:"health_ping,omitempty"`
+	LastTryTime   int64                        `protobuf:"varint,6,opt,name=last_try_time,json=lastTryTime,proto3" json:"last_try_time,omitempty"`
+	HealthPing    *HealthPingMeasurementResult `protobuf:"bytes,7,opt,name=health_ping,json=healthPing,proto3" json:"health_ping,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *OutboundStatus) Reset() {
@@ -257,10 +255,7 @@ func (x *OutboundStatus) GetHealthPing() *HealthPingMeasurementResult {
 }

 type ProbeResult struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
+	state protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	// @Document Whether this outbound is usable
 	// @Restriction ReadOnlyForUser
 	Alive bool `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=alive,proto3" json:"alive,omitempty"`
@@ -271,6 +266,8 @@ type ProbeResult struct {
 	// @Document The error caused this outbound failed to relay probe request
 	// @Restriction NotMachineReadable
 	LastErrorReason string `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=last_error_reason,json=lastErrorReason,proto3" json:"last_error_reason,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields   protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache       protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *ProbeResult) Reset() {
@@ -325,13 +322,12 @@ func (x *ProbeResult) GetLastErrorReason() string {
 }

 type Intensity struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
+	state protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	// @Document The time interval for a probe request in ms.
 	// @Type time.ms
 	ProbeInterval uint32 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=probe_interval,json=probeInterval,proto3" json:"probe_interval,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Intensity) Reset() {
@@ -372,15 +368,14 @@ func (x *Intensity) GetProbeInterval() uint32 {
 }

 type Config struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
+	state protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	// @Document The selectors for outbound under observation
 	SubjectSelector   []string `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=subject_selector,json=subjectSelector,proto3" json:"subject_selector,omitempty"`
 	ProbeUrl          string   `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=probe_url,json=probeUrl,proto3" json:"probe_url,omitempty"`
 	ProbeInterval     int64    `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=probe_interval,json=probeInterval,proto3" json:"probe_interval,omitempty"`
 	EnableConcurrency bool     `protobuf:"varint,5,opt,name=enable_concurrency,json=enableConcurrency,proto3" json:"enable_concurrency,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields     protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache         protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Config) Reset() {
@@ -443,82 +438,48 @@ func (x *Config) GetEnableConcurrency() bool {

 var File_app_observatory_config_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor

-var file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
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-}
+const file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDesc = "" +
+	"\n" +
+	"\x1capp/observatory/config.proto\x12\x19xray.core.app.observatory\"V\n" +
+	"\x11ObservationResult\x12A\n" +
+	"\x06status\x18\x01 \x03(\v2).xray.core.app.observatory.OutboundStatusR\x06status\"\x9f\x01\n" +
+	"\x1bHealthPingMeasurementResult\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03all\x18\x01 \x01(\x03R\x03all\x12\x12\n" +
+	"\x04fail\x18\x02 \x01(\x03R\x04fail\x12\x1c\n" +
+	"\tdeviation\x18\x03 \x01(\x03R\tdeviation\x12\x18\n" +
+	"\aaverage\x18\x04 \x01(\x03R\aaverage\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03max\x18\x05 \x01(\x03R\x03max\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03min\x18\x06 \x01(\x03R\x03min\"\xae\x02\n" +
+	"\x0eOutboundStatus\x12\x14\n" +
+	"\x05alive\x18\x01 \x01(\bR\x05alive\x12\x14\n" +
+	"\x05delay\x18\x02 \x01(\x03R\x05delay\x12*\n" +
+	"\x11last_error_reason\x18\x03 \x01(\tR\x0flastErrorReason\x12!\n" +
+	"\foutbound_tag\x18\x04 \x01(\tR\voutboundTag\x12$\n" +
+	"\x0elast_seen_time\x18\x05 \x01(\x03R\flastSeenTime\x12\"\n" +
+	"\rlast_try_time\x18\x06 \x01(\x03R\vlastTryTime\x12W\n" +
+	"\vhealth_ping\x18\a \x01(\v26.xray.core.app.observatory.HealthPingMeasurementResultR\n" +
+	"healthPing\"e\n" +
+	"\vProbeResult\x12\x14\n" +
+	"\x05alive\x18\x01 \x01(\bR\x05alive\x12\x14\n" +
+	"\x05delay\x18\x02 \x01(\x03R\x05delay\x12*\n" +
+	"\x11last_error_reason\x18\x03 \x01(\tR\x0flastErrorReason\"2\n" +
+	"\tIntensity\x12%\n" +
+	"\x0eprobe_interval\x18\x01 \x01(\rR\rprobeInterval\"\xa6\x01\n" +
+	"\x06Config\x12)\n" +
+	"\x10subject_selector\x18\x02 \x03(\tR\x0fsubjectSelector\x12\x1b\n" +
+	"\tprobe_url\x18\x03 \x01(\tR\bprobeUrl\x12%\n" +
+	"\x0eprobe_interval\x18\x04 \x01(\x03R\rprobeInterval\x12-\n" +
+	"\x12enable_concurrency\x18\x05 \x01(\bR\x11enableConcurrencyB^\n" +
+	"\x18com.xray.app.observatoryP\x01Z)github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/observatory\xaa\x02\x14Xray.App.Observatoryb\x06proto3"

 var (
 	file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
-	file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescData = file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDesc
+	file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescData []byte
 )

 func file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 	file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
-		file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescData)
+		file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDesc)))
 	})
 	return file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDescData
 }
@@ -551,7 +512,7 @@ func file_app_observatory_config_proto_init() {
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
-			RawDescriptor: file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDesc,
+			RawDescriptor: unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDesc)),
 			NumEnums:      0,
 			NumMessages:   6,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
@@ -562,7 +523,6 @@ func file_app_observatory_config_proto_init() {
 		MessageInfos:      file_app_observatory_config_proto_msgTypes,
 	}.Build()
 	File_app_observatory_config_proto = out.File
-	file_app_observatory_config_proto_rawDesc = nil
 	file_app_observatory_config_proto_goTypes = nil
 	file_app_observatory_config_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
+	"slices"
 	"sort"
 	"sync"
 	"time"
@@ -15,9 +16,11 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/signal/done"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/task"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/utils"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/extension"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/outbound"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/tagged"
 	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
 )
@@ -31,7 +34,8 @@ type Observer struct {

 	finished *done.Instance

-	ohm outbound.Manager
+	ohm        outbound.Manager
+	dispatcher routing.Dispatcher
 }

 func (o *Observer) GetObservation(ctx context.Context) (proto.Message, error) {
@@ -67,7 +71,7 @@ func (o *Observer) background() {

 		outbounds := hs.Select(o.config.SubjectSelector)

-		o.updateStatus(outbounds)
+		o.clearRemovedOutbounds(outbounds)

 		sleepTime := time.Second * 10
 		if o.config.ProbeInterval != 0 {
@@ -108,11 +112,19 @@ func (o *Observer) background() {
 	}
 }

-func (o *Observer) updateStatus(outbounds []string) {
+func (o *Observer) clearRemovedOutbounds(outbounds []string) {
 	o.statusLock.Lock()
 	defer o.statusLock.Unlock()
-	// TODO should remove old inbound that is removed
-	_ = outbounds
+	if len(o.status) == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+	var pruned []*OutboundStatus
+	for _, status := range o.status {
+		if slices.Contains(outbounds, status.OutboundTag) {
+			pruned = append(pruned, status)
+		}
+	}
+	o.status = pruned
 }

 func (o *Observer) probe(outbound string) ProbeResult {
@@ -131,7 +143,7 @@ func (o *Observer) probe(outbound string) ProbeResult {
 					return errors.New("cannot understand address").Base(err)
 				}
 				trackedCtx := session.TrackedConnectionError(o.ctx, errorCollectorForRequest)
-				conn, err := tagged.Dialer(trackedCtx, dest, outbound)
+				conn, err := tagged.Dialer(trackedCtx, o.dispatcher, dest, outbound)
 				if err != nil {
 					return errors.New("cannot dial remote address ", dest).Base(err)
 				}
@@ -160,7 +172,9 @@ func (o *Observer) probe(outbound string) ProbeResult {
 		if o.config.ProbeUrl != "" {
 			probeURL = o.config.ProbeUrl
 		}
-		response, err := httpClient.Get(probeURL)
+		req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, probeURL, nil)
+		utils.TryDefaultHeadersWith(req.Header, "nav")
+		response, err := httpClient.Do(req)
 		if err != nil {
 			return errors.New("outbound failed to relay connection").Base(err)
 		}
@@ -215,16 +229,19 @@ func (o *Observer) findStatusLocationLockHolderOnly(outbound string) int {

 func New(ctx context.Context, config *Config) (*Observer, error) {
 	var outboundManager outbound.Manager
-	err := core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(om outbound.Manager) {
+	var dispatcher routing.Dispatcher
+	err := core.RequireFeatures(ctx, func(om outbound.Manager, rd routing.Dispatcher) {
 		outboundManager = om
+		dispatcher = rd
 	})
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, errors.New("Cannot get depended features").Base(err)
 	}
 	return &Observer{
-		config: config,
-		ctx:    ctx,
-		ohm:    outboundManager,
+		config:     config,
+		ctx:        ctx,
+		ohm:        outboundManager,
+		dispatcher: dispatcher,
 	}, nil
 }

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+package observatory
+
+import "testing"
+
+func TestObserverUpdateStatusPrunesStaleOutbounds(t *testing.T) {
+	observer := &Observer{
+		status: []*OutboundStatus{
+			{
+				OutboundTag:     "keep",
+				Alive:           true,
+				Delay:           42,
+				LastErrorReason: "",
+				LastSeenTime:    111,
+				LastTryTime:     222,
+			},
+			{
+				OutboundTag:     "drop",
+				Alive:           false,
+				Delay:           99999999,
+				LastErrorReason: "probe failed",
+				LastSeenTime:    333,
+				LastTryTime:     444,
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	observer.clearRemovedOutbounds([]string{"keep"})
+
+	if len(observer.status) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected 1 status after pruning, got %d", len(observer.status))
+	}
+
+	got := observer.status[0]
+	if got.OutboundTag != "keep" {
+		t.Fatalf("expected remaining status for keep, got %q", got.OutboundTag)
+	}
+	if !got.Alive {
+		t.Fatal("expected remaining status to preserve Alive field")
+	}
+	if got.Delay != 42 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected remaining status to preserve Delay, got %d", got.Delay)
+	}
+	if got.LastSeenTime != 111 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected remaining status to preserve LastSeenTime, got %d", got.LastSeenTime)
+	}
+	if got.LastTryTime != 222 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected remaining status to preserve LastTryTime, got %d", got.LastTryTime)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestObserverUpdateStatusClearsWhenNoOutboundsRemain(t *testing.T) {
+	observer := &Observer{
+		status: []*OutboundStatus{
+			{OutboundTag: "drop-1"},
+			{OutboundTag: "drop-2"},
+		},
+	}
+
+	observer.clearRemovedOutbounds(nil)
+
+	if len(observer.status) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected all statuses to be removed, got %d", len(observer.status))
+	}
+}
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.35.1
-// 	protoc        v5.28.2
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.36.11
+// 	protoc        v6.33.5
 // source: app/policy/config.proto

 package policy
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
 	reflect "reflect"
 	sync "sync"
+	unsafe "unsafe"
 )

 const (
@@ -21,11 +22,10 @@ const (
 )

 type Second struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Value         uint32                 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=value,proto3" json:"value,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Value uint32 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=value,proto3" json:"value,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Second) Reset() {
@@ -66,13 +66,12 @@ func (x *Second) GetValue() uint32 {
 }

 type Policy struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Timeout       *Policy_Timeout        `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=timeout,proto3" json:"timeout,omitempty"`
+	Stats         *Policy_Stats          `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=stats,proto3" json:"stats,omitempty"`
+	Buffer        *Policy_Buffer         `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=buffer,proto3" json:"buffer,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Timeout *Policy_Timeout `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=timeout,proto3" json:"timeout,omitempty"`
-	Stats   *Policy_Stats   `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=stats,proto3" json:"stats,omitempty"`
-	Buffer  *Policy_Buffer  `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=buffer,proto3" json:"buffer,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Policy) Reset() {
@@ -127,11 +126,10 @@ func (x *Policy) GetBuffer() *Policy_Buffer {
 }

 type SystemPolicy struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Stats         *SystemPolicy_Stats    `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=stats,proto3" json:"stats,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Stats *SystemPolicy_Stats `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=stats,proto3" json:"stats,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *SystemPolicy) Reset() {
@@ -172,12 +170,11 @@ func (x *SystemPolicy) GetStats() *SystemPolicy_Stats {
 }

 type Config struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Level         map[uint32]*Policy     `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=level,proto3" json:"level,omitempty" protobuf_key:"varint,1,opt,name=key" protobuf_val:"bytes,2,opt,name=value"`
+	System        *SystemPolicy          `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=system,proto3" json:"system,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Level  map[uint32]*Policy `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=level,proto3" json:"level,omitempty" protobuf_key:"varint,1,opt,name=key,proto3" protobuf_val:"bytes,2,opt,name=value,proto3"`
-	System *SystemPolicy      `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=system,proto3" json:"system,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Config) Reset() {
@@ -226,14 +223,13 @@ func (x *Config) GetSystem() *SystemPolicy {

 // Timeout is a message for timeout settings in various stages, in seconds.
 type Policy_Timeout struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Handshake      *Second `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=handshake,proto3" json:"handshake,omitempty"`
-	ConnectionIdle *Second `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=connection_idle,json=connectionIdle,proto3" json:"connection_idle,omitempty"`
-	UplinkOnly     *Second `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=uplink_only,json=uplinkOnly,proto3" json:"uplink_only,omitempty"`
-	DownlinkOnly   *Second `protobuf:"bytes,4,opt,name=downlink_only,json=downlinkOnly,proto3" json:"downlink_only,omitempty"`
+	state          protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Handshake      *Second                `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=handshake,proto3" json:"handshake,omitempty"`
+	ConnectionIdle *Second                `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=connection_idle,json=connectionIdle,proto3" json:"connection_idle,omitempty"`
+	UplinkOnly     *Second                `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=uplink_only,json=uplinkOnly,proto3" json:"uplink_only,omitempty"`
+	DownlinkOnly   *Second                `protobuf:"bytes,4,opt,name=downlink_only,json=downlinkOnly,proto3" json:"downlink_only,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields  protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache      protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Policy_Timeout) Reset() {
@@ -295,13 +291,12 @@ func (x *Policy_Timeout) GetDownlinkOnly() *Second {
 }

 type Policy_Stats struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	UserUplink    bool                   `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=user_uplink,json=userUplink,proto3" json:"user_uplink,omitempty"`
+	UserDownlink  bool                   `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=user_downlink,json=userDownlink,proto3" json:"user_downlink,omitempty"`
+	UserOnline    bool                   `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=user_online,json=userOnline,proto3" json:"user_online,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	UserUplink   bool `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=user_uplink,json=userUplink,proto3" json:"user_uplink,omitempty"`
-	UserDownlink bool `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=user_downlink,json=userDownlink,proto3" json:"user_downlink,omitempty"`
-	UserOnline   bool `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=user_online,json=userOnline,proto3" json:"user_online,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Policy_Stats) Reset() {
@@ -356,12 +351,11 @@ func (x *Policy_Stats) GetUserOnline() bool {
 }

 type Policy_Buffer struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
+	state protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	// Buffer size per connection, in bytes. -1 for unlimited buffer.
-	Connection int32 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=connection,proto3" json:"connection,omitempty"`
+	Connection    int32 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=connection,proto3" json:"connection,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Policy_Buffer) Reset() {
@@ -402,14 +396,13 @@ func (x *Policy_Buffer) GetConnection() int32 {
 }

 type SystemPolicy_Stats struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	InboundUplink    bool `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=inbound_uplink,json=inboundUplink,proto3" json:"inbound_uplink,omitempty"`
-	InboundDownlink  bool `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=inbound_downlink,json=inboundDownlink,proto3" json:"inbound_downlink,omitempty"`
-	OutboundUplink   bool `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=outbound_uplink,json=outboundUplink,proto3" json:"outbound_uplink,omitempty"`
-	OutboundDownlink bool `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=outbound_downlink,json=outboundDownlink,proto3" json:"outbound_downlink,omitempty"`
+	state            protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	InboundUplink    bool                   `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=inbound_uplink,json=inboundUplink,proto3" json:"inbound_uplink,omitempty"`
+	InboundDownlink  bool                   `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=inbound_downlink,json=inboundDownlink,proto3" json:"inbound_downlink,omitempty"`
+	OutboundUplink   bool                   `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=outbound_uplink,json=outboundUplink,proto3" json:"outbound_uplink,omitempty"`
+	OutboundDownlink bool                   `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=outbound_downlink,json=outboundDownlink,proto3" json:"outbound_downlink,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields    protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache        protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *SystemPolicy_Stats) Reset() {
@@ -472,93 +465,55 @@ func (x *SystemPolicy_Stats) GetOutboundDownlink() bool {

 var File_app_policy_config_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor

-var file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
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-}
+const file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDesc = "" +
+	"\n" +
+	"\x17app/policy/config.proto\x12\x0fxray.app.policy\"\x1e\n" +
+	"\x06Second\x12\x14\n" +
+	"\x05value\x18\x01 \x01(\rR\x05value\"\xc7\x04\n" +
+	"\x06Policy\x129\n" +
+	"\atimeout\x18\x01 \x01(\v2\x1f.xray.app.policy.Policy.TimeoutR\atimeout\x123\n" +
+	"\x05stats\x18\x02 \x01(\v2\x1d.xray.app.policy.Policy.StatsR\x05stats\x126\n" +
+	"\x06buffer\x18\x03 \x01(\v2\x1e.xray.app.policy.Policy.BufferR\x06buffer\x1a\xfa\x01\n" +
+	"\aTimeout\x125\n" +
+	"\thandshake\x18\x01 \x01(\v2\x17.xray.app.policy.SecondR\thandshake\x12@\n" +
+	"\x0fconnection_idle\x18\x02 \x01(\v2\x17.xray.app.policy.SecondR\x0econnectionIdle\x128\n" +
+	"\vuplink_only\x18\x03 \x01(\v2\x17.xray.app.policy.SecondR\n" +
+	"uplinkOnly\x12<\n" +
+	"\rdownlink_only\x18\x04 \x01(\v2\x17.xray.app.policy.SecondR\fdownlinkOnly\x1an\n" +
+	"\x05Stats\x12\x1f\n" +
+	"\vuser_uplink\x18\x01 \x01(\bR\n" +
+	"userUplink\x12#\n" +
+	"\ruser_downlink\x18\x02 \x01(\bR\fuserDownlink\x12\x1f\n" +
+	"\vuser_online\x18\x03 \x01(\bR\n" +
+	"userOnline\x1a(\n" +
+	"\x06Buffer\x12\x1e\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"connection\x18\x01 \x01(\x05R\n" +
+	"connection\"\xfb\x01\n" +
+	"\fSystemPolicy\x129\n" +
+	"\x05stats\x18\x01 \x01(\v2#.xray.app.policy.SystemPolicy.StatsR\x05stats\x1a\xaf\x01\n" +
+	"\x05Stats\x12%\n" +
+	"\x0einbound_uplink\x18\x01 \x01(\bR\rinboundUplink\x12)\n" +
+	"\x10inbound_downlink\x18\x02 \x01(\bR\x0finboundDownlink\x12'\n" +
+	"\x0foutbound_uplink\x18\x03 \x01(\bR\x0eoutboundUplink\x12+\n" +
+	"\x11outbound_downlink\x18\x04 \x01(\bR\x10outboundDownlink\"\xcc\x01\n" +
+	"\x06Config\x128\n" +
+	"\x05level\x18\x01 \x03(\v2\".xray.app.policy.Config.LevelEntryR\x05level\x125\n" +
+	"\x06system\x18\x02 \x01(\v2\x1d.xray.app.policy.SystemPolicyR\x06system\x1aQ\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"LevelEntry\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03key\x18\x01 \x01(\rR\x03key\x12-\n" +
+	"\x05value\x18\x02 \x01(\v2\x17.xray.app.policy.PolicyR\x05value:\x028\x01BO\n" +
+	"\x13com.xray.app.policyP\x01Z$github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/policy\xaa\x02\x0fXray.App.Policyb\x06proto3"

 var (
 	file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
-	file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDescData = file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDesc
+	file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDescData []byte
 )

 func file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 	file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
-		file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDescData)
+		file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDesc)))
 	})
 	return file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDescData
 }
@@ -603,7 +558,7 @@ func file_app_policy_config_proto_init() {
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
-			RawDescriptor: file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDesc,
+			RawDescriptor: unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDesc)),
 			NumEnums:      0,
 			NumMessages:   9,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
@@ -614,7 +569,6 @@ func file_app_policy_config_proto_init() {
 		MessageInfos:      file_app_policy_config_proto_msgTypes,
 	}.Build()
 	File_app_policy_config_proto = out.File
-	file_app_policy_config_proto_rawDesc = nil
 	file_app_policy_config_proto_goTypes = nil
 	file_app_policy_config_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package command
 import (
 	"context"

+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/commander"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/protocol"
@@ -99,6 +100,28 @@ func (s *handlerServer) AlterInbound(ctx context.Context, request *AlterInboundR
 	return &AlterInboundResponse{}, operation.ApplyInbound(ctx, handler)
 }

+func (s *handlerServer) ListInbounds(ctx context.Context, request *ListInboundsRequest) (*ListInboundsResponse, error) {
+	handlers := s.ihm.ListHandlers(ctx)
+	response := &ListInboundsResponse{}
+	if request.GetIsOnlyTags() {
+		for _, handler := range handlers {
+			response.Inbounds = append(response.Inbounds, &core.InboundHandlerConfig{
+				Tag: handler.Tag(),
+			})
+		}
+	} else {
+		for _, handler := range handlers {
+			response.Inbounds = append(response.Inbounds, &core.InboundHandlerConfig{
+				Tag:              handler.Tag(),
+				ReceiverSettings: handler.ReceiverSettings(),
+				ProxySettings:    handler.ProxySettings(),
+			})
+		}
+	}
+
+	return response, nil
+}
+
 func (s *handlerServer) GetInboundUsers(ctx context.Context, request *GetInboundUserRequest) (*GetInboundUserResponse, error) {
 	handler, err := s.ihm.GetHandler(ctx, request.Tag)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -164,6 +187,23 @@ func (s *handlerServer) AlterOutbound(ctx context.Context, request *AlterOutboun
 	return &AlterOutboundResponse{}, operation.ApplyOutbound(ctx, handler)
 }

+func (s *handlerServer) ListOutbounds(ctx context.Context, request *ListOutboundsRequest) (*ListOutboundsResponse, error) {
+	handlers := s.ohm.ListHandlers(ctx)
+	response := &ListOutboundsResponse{}
+	for _, handler := range handlers {
+		// Ignore gRPC outbound
+		if _, ok := handler.(*commander.Outbound); ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		response.Outbounds = append(response.Outbounds, &core.OutboundHandlerConfig{
+			Tag:            handler.Tag(),
+			SenderSettings: handler.SenderSettings(),
+			ProxySettings:  handler.ProxySettings(),
+		})
+	}
+	return response, nil
+}
+
 func (s *handlerServer) mustEmbedUnimplementedHandlerServiceServer() {}

 type service struct {
@@ -177,7 +217,7 @@ func (s *service) Register(server *grpc.Server) {
 	common.Must(s.v.RequireFeatures(func(im inbound.Manager, om outbound.Manager) {
 		hs.ihm = im
 		hs.ohm = om
-	}))
+	}, false))
 	RegisterHandlerServiceServer(server, hs)

 	// For compatibility purposes
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.35.1
-// 	protoc        v5.28.2
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.36.11
+// 	protoc        v6.33.5
 // source: app/proxyman/command/command.proto

 package command
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
 	reflect "reflect"
 	sync "sync"
+	unsafe "unsafe"
 )

 const (
@@ -24,11 +25,10 @@ const (
 )

 type AddUserOperation struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	User          *protocol.User         `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=user,proto3" json:"user,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	User *protocol.User `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=user,proto3" json:"user,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *AddUserOperation) Reset() {
@@ -69,11 +69,10 @@ func (x *AddUserOperation) GetUser() *protocol.User {
 }

 type RemoveUserOperation struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Email         string                 `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=email,proto3" json:"email,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Email string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=email,proto3" json:"email,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *RemoveUserOperation) Reset() {
@@ -114,11 +113,10 @@ func (x *RemoveUserOperation) GetEmail() string {
 }

 type AddInboundRequest struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState     `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Inbound       *core.InboundHandlerConfig `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=inbound,proto3" json:"inbound,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Inbound *core.InboundHandlerConfig `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=inbound,proto3" json:"inbound,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *AddInboundRequest) Reset() {
@@ -159,9 +157,9 @@ func (x *AddInboundRequest) GetInbound() *core.InboundHandlerConfig {
 }

 type AddInboundResponse struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *AddInboundResponse) Reset() {
@@ -195,11 +193,10 @@ func (*AddInboundResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
 }

 type RemoveInboundRequest struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Tag           string                 `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Tag string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *RemoveInboundRequest) Reset() {
@@ -240,9 +237,9 @@ func (x *RemoveInboundRequest) GetTag() string {
 }

 type RemoveInboundResponse struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *RemoveInboundResponse) Reset() {
@@ -276,12 +273,11 @@ func (*RemoveInboundResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
 }

 type AlterInboundRequest struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Tag           string                 `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
+	Operation     *serial.TypedMessage   `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=operation,proto3" json:"operation,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Tag       string               `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
-	Operation *serial.TypedMessage `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=operation,proto3" json:"operation,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *AlterInboundRequest) Reset() {
@@ -329,9 +325,9 @@ func (x *AlterInboundRequest) GetOperation() *serial.TypedMessage {
 }

 type AlterInboundResponse struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *AlterInboundResponse) Reset() {
@@ -364,18 +360,105 @@ func (*AlterInboundResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
 	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{7}
 }

-type GetInboundUserRequest struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+type ListInboundsRequest struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	IsOnlyTags    bool                   `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=isOnlyTags,proto3" json:"isOnlyTags,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+}

-	Tag   string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
-	Email string `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=email,proto3" json:"email,omitempty"`
+func (x *ListInboundsRequest) Reset() {
+	*x = ListInboundsRequest{}
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[8]
+	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+}
+
+func (x *ListInboundsRequest) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*ListInboundsRequest) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *ListInboundsRequest) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[8]
+	if x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use ListInboundsRequest.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*ListInboundsRequest) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{8}
+}
+
+func (x *ListInboundsRequest) GetIsOnlyTags() bool {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.IsOnlyTags
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+type ListInboundsResponse struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState       `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Inbounds      []*core.InboundHandlerConfig `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=inbounds,proto3" json:"inbounds,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+}
+
+func (x *ListInboundsResponse) Reset() {
+	*x = ListInboundsResponse{}
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[9]
+	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+}
+
+func (x *ListInboundsResponse) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*ListInboundsResponse) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *ListInboundsResponse) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[9]
+	if x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use ListInboundsResponse.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*ListInboundsResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{9}
+}
+
+func (x *ListInboundsResponse) GetInbounds() []*core.InboundHandlerConfig {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Inbounds
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+type GetInboundUserRequest struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Tag           string                 `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
+	Email         string                 `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=email,proto3" json:"email,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *GetInboundUserRequest) Reset() {
 	*x = GetInboundUserRequest{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[8]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[10]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -387,7 +470,7 @@ func (x *GetInboundUserRequest) String() string {
 func (*GetInboundUserRequest) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *GetInboundUserRequest) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[8]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[10]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -400,7 +483,7 @@ func (x *GetInboundUserRequest) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {

 // Deprecated: Use GetInboundUserRequest.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*GetInboundUserRequest) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{8}
+	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{10}
 }

 func (x *GetInboundUserRequest) GetTag() string {
@@ -418,16 +501,15 @@ func (x *GetInboundUserRequest) GetEmail() string {
 }

 type GetInboundUserResponse struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Users         []*protocol.User       `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=users,proto3" json:"users,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Users []*protocol.User `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=users,proto3" json:"users,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *GetInboundUserResponse) Reset() {
 	*x = GetInboundUserResponse{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[9]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[11]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -439,7 +521,7 @@ func (x *GetInboundUserResponse) String() string {
 func (*GetInboundUserResponse) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *GetInboundUserResponse) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[9]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[11]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -452,7 +534,7 @@ func (x *GetInboundUserResponse) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {

 // Deprecated: Use GetInboundUserResponse.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*GetInboundUserResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{9}
+	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{11}
 }

 func (x *GetInboundUserResponse) GetUsers() []*protocol.User {
@@ -463,16 +545,15 @@ func (x *GetInboundUserResponse) GetUsers() []*protocol.User {
 }

 type GetInboundUsersCountResponse struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Count         int64                  `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=count,proto3" json:"count,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Count int64 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=count,proto3" json:"count,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *GetInboundUsersCountResponse) Reset() {
 	*x = GetInboundUsersCountResponse{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[10]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[12]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -484,7 +565,7 @@ func (x *GetInboundUsersCountResponse) String() string {
 func (*GetInboundUsersCountResponse) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *GetInboundUsersCountResponse) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[10]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[12]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -497,7 +578,7 @@ func (x *GetInboundUsersCountResponse) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {

 // Deprecated: Use GetInboundUsersCountResponse.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*GetInboundUsersCountResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{10}
+	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{12}
 }

 func (x *GetInboundUsersCountResponse) GetCount() int64 {
@@ -508,16 +589,15 @@ func (x *GetInboundUsersCountResponse) GetCount() int64 {
 }

 type AddOutboundRequest struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState      `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Outbound      *core.OutboundHandlerConfig `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=outbound,proto3" json:"outbound,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Outbound *core.OutboundHandlerConfig `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=outbound,proto3" json:"outbound,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *AddOutboundRequest) Reset() {
 	*x = AddOutboundRequest{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[11]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[13]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -529,7 +609,7 @@ func (x *AddOutboundRequest) String() string {
 func (*AddOutboundRequest) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *AddOutboundRequest) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[11]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[13]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -542,7 +622,7 @@ func (x *AddOutboundRequest) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {

 // Deprecated: Use AddOutboundRequest.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*AddOutboundRequest) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{11}
+	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{13}
 }

 func (x *AddOutboundRequest) GetOutbound() *core.OutboundHandlerConfig {
@@ -553,14 +633,14 @@ func (x *AddOutboundRequest) GetOutbound() *core.OutboundHandlerConfig {
 }

 type AddOutboundResponse struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *AddOutboundResponse) Reset() {
 	*x = AddOutboundResponse{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[12]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[14]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -572,7 +652,7 @@ func (x *AddOutboundResponse) String() string {
 func (*AddOutboundResponse) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *AddOutboundResponse) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[12]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[14]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -585,20 +665,19 @@ func (x *AddOutboundResponse) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {

 // Deprecated: Use AddOutboundResponse.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*AddOutboundResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{12}
+	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{14}
 }

 type RemoveOutboundRequest struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Tag           string                 `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Tag string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *RemoveOutboundRequest) Reset() {
 	*x = RemoveOutboundRequest{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[13]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[15]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -610,7 +689,7 @@ func (x *RemoveOutboundRequest) String() string {
 func (*RemoveOutboundRequest) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *RemoveOutboundRequest) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[13]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[15]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -623,7 +702,7 @@ func (x *RemoveOutboundRequest) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {

 // Deprecated: Use RemoveOutboundRequest.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*RemoveOutboundRequest) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{13}
+	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{15}
 }

 func (x *RemoveOutboundRequest) GetTag() string {
@@ -634,14 +713,14 @@ func (x *RemoveOutboundRequest) GetTag() string {
 }

 type RemoveOutboundResponse struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *RemoveOutboundResponse) Reset() {
 	*x = RemoveOutboundResponse{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[14]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[16]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -653,7 +732,7 @@ func (x *RemoveOutboundResponse) String() string {
 func (*RemoveOutboundResponse) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *RemoveOutboundResponse) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[14]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[16]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -666,21 +745,20 @@ func (x *RemoveOutboundResponse) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {

 // Deprecated: Use RemoveOutboundResponse.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*RemoveOutboundResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{14}
+	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{16}
 }

 type AlterOutboundRequest struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Tag           string                 `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
+	Operation     *serial.TypedMessage   `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=operation,proto3" json:"operation,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Tag       string               `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
-	Operation *serial.TypedMessage `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=operation,proto3" json:"operation,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *AlterOutboundRequest) Reset() {
 	*x = AlterOutboundRequest{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[15]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[17]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -692,7 +770,7 @@ func (x *AlterOutboundRequest) String() string {
 func (*AlterOutboundRequest) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *AlterOutboundRequest) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[15]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[17]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -705,7 +783,7 @@ func (x *AlterOutboundRequest) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {

 // Deprecated: Use AlterOutboundRequest.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*AlterOutboundRequest) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{15}
+	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{17}
 }

 func (x *AlterOutboundRequest) GetTag() string {
@@ -723,14 +801,14 @@ func (x *AlterOutboundRequest) GetOperation() *serial.TypedMessage {
 }

 type AlterOutboundResponse struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *AlterOutboundResponse) Reset() {
 	*x = AlterOutboundResponse{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[16]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[18]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -742,7 +820,7 @@ func (x *AlterOutboundResponse) String() string {
 func (*AlterOutboundResponse) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *AlterOutboundResponse) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[16]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[18]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -755,18 +833,98 @@ func (x *AlterOutboundResponse) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {

 // Deprecated: Use AlterOutboundResponse.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*AlterOutboundResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{16}
+	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{18}
+}
+
+type ListOutboundsRequest struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+}
+
+func (x *ListOutboundsRequest) Reset() {
+	*x = ListOutboundsRequest{}
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[19]
+	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+}
+
+func (x *ListOutboundsRequest) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*ListOutboundsRequest) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *ListOutboundsRequest) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[19]
+	if x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use ListOutboundsRequest.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*ListOutboundsRequest) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{19}
+}
+
+type ListOutboundsResponse struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState        `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Outbounds     []*core.OutboundHandlerConfig `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=outbounds,proto3" json:"outbounds,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+}
+
+func (x *ListOutboundsResponse) Reset() {
+	*x = ListOutboundsResponse{}
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[20]
+	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+}
+
+func (x *ListOutboundsResponse) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*ListOutboundsResponse) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *ListOutboundsResponse) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[20]
+	if x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use ListOutboundsResponse.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*ListOutboundsResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{20}
+}
+
+func (x *ListOutboundsResponse) GetOutbounds() []*core.OutboundHandlerConfig {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Outbounds
+	}
+	return nil
 }

 type Config struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Config) Reset() {
 	*x = Config{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[17]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[21]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -778,7 +936,7 @@ func (x *Config) String() string {
 func (*Config) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *Config) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[17]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes[21]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -791,162 +949,82 @@ func (x *Config) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {

 // Deprecated: Use Config.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*Config) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{17}
+	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{21}
 }

 var File_app_proxyman_command_command_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor

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-}
+const file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDesc = "" +
+	"\n" +
+	"\"app/proxyman/command/command.proto\x12\x19xray.app.proxyman.command\x1a\x1acommon/protocol/user.proto\x1a!common/serial/typed_message.proto\x1a\x11core/config.proto\"B\n" +
+	"\x10AddUserOperation\x12.\n" +
+	"\x04user\x18\x01 \x01(\v2\x1a.xray.common.protocol.UserR\x04user\"+\n" +
+	"\x13RemoveUserOperation\x12\x14\n" +
+	"\x05email\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x05email\"N\n" +
+	"\x11AddInboundRequest\x129\n" +
+	"\ainbound\x18\x01 \x01(\v2\x1f.xray.core.InboundHandlerConfigR\ainbound\"\x14\n" +
+	"\x12AddInboundResponse\"(\n" +
+	"\x14RemoveInboundRequest\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03tag\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x03tag\"\x17\n" +
+	"\x15RemoveInboundResponse\"g\n" +
+	"\x13AlterInboundRequest\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03tag\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x03tag\x12>\n" +
+	"\toperation\x18\x02 \x01(\v2 .xray.common.serial.TypedMessageR\toperation\"\x16\n" +
+	"\x14AlterInboundResponse\"5\n" +
+	"\x13ListInboundsRequest\x12\x1e\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"isOnlyTags\x18\x01 \x01(\bR\n" +
+	"isOnlyTags\"S\n" +
+	"\x14ListInboundsResponse\x12;\n" +
+	"\binbounds\x18\x01 \x03(\v2\x1f.xray.core.InboundHandlerConfigR\binbounds\"?\n" +
+	"\x15GetInboundUserRequest\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03tag\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x03tag\x12\x14\n" +
+	"\x05email\x18\x02 \x01(\tR\x05email\"J\n" +
+	"\x16GetInboundUserResponse\x120\n" +
+	"\x05users\x18\x01 \x03(\v2\x1a.xray.common.protocol.UserR\x05users\"4\n" +
+	"\x1cGetInboundUsersCountResponse\x12\x14\n" +
+	"\x05count\x18\x01 \x01(\x03R\x05count\"R\n" +
+	"\x12AddOutboundRequest\x12<\n" +
+	"\boutbound\x18\x01 \x01(\v2 .xray.core.OutboundHandlerConfigR\boutbound\"\x15\n" +
+	"\x13AddOutboundResponse\")\n" +
+	"\x15RemoveOutboundRequest\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03tag\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x03tag\"\x18\n" +
+	"\x16RemoveOutboundResponse\"h\n" +
+	"\x14AlterOutboundRequest\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03tag\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x03tag\x12>\n" +
+	"\toperation\x18\x02 \x01(\v2 .xray.common.serial.TypedMessageR\toperation\"\x17\n" +
+	"\x15AlterOutboundResponse\"\x16\n" +
+	"\x14ListOutboundsRequest\"W\n" +
+	"\x15ListOutboundsResponse\x12>\n" +
+	"\toutbounds\x18\x01 \x03(\v2 .xray.core.OutboundHandlerConfigR\toutbounds\"\b\n" +
+	"\x06Config2\xae\t\n" +
+	"\x0eHandlerService\x12k\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"AddInbound\x12,.xray.app.proxyman.command.AddInboundRequest\x1a-.xray.app.proxyman.command.AddInboundResponse\"\x00\x12t\n" +
+	"\rRemoveInbound\x12/.xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveInboundRequest\x1a0.xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveInboundResponse\"\x00\x12q\n" +
+	"\fAlterInbound\x12..xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterInboundRequest\x1a/.xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterInboundResponse\"\x00\x12q\n" +
+	"\fListInbounds\x12..xray.app.proxyman.command.ListInboundsRequest\x1a/.xray.app.proxyman.command.ListInboundsResponse\"\x00\x12x\n" +
+	"\x0fGetInboundUsers\x120.xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUserRequest\x1a1.xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUserResponse\"\x00\x12\x83\x01\n" +
+	"\x14GetInboundUsersCount\x120.xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUserRequest\x1a7.xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUsersCountResponse\"\x00\x12n\n" +
+	"\vAddOutbound\x12-.xray.app.proxyman.command.AddOutboundRequest\x1a..xray.app.proxyman.command.AddOutboundResponse\"\x00\x12w\n" +
+	"\x0eRemoveOutbound\x120.xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveOutboundRequest\x1a1.xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveOutboundResponse\"\x00\x12t\n" +
+	"\rAlterOutbound\x12/.xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterOutboundRequest\x1a0.xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterOutboundResponse\"\x00\x12t\n" +
+	"\rListOutbounds\x12/.xray.app.proxyman.command.ListOutboundsRequest\x1a0.xray.app.proxyman.command.ListOutboundsResponse\"\x00Bm\n" +
+	"\x1dcom.xray.app.proxyman.commandP\x01Z.github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/proxyman/command\xaa\x02\x19Xray.App.Proxyman.Commandb\x06proto3"

 var (
 	file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
-	file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescData = file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDesc
+	file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescData []byte
 )

 func file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 	file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
-		file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescData)
+		file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDesc)))
 	})
 	return file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDescData
 }

-var file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 18)
+var file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 22)
 var file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_goTypes = []any{
 	(*AddUserOperation)(nil),             // 0: xray.app.proxyman.command.AddUserOperation
 	(*RemoveUserOperation)(nil),          // 1: xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveUserOperation
@@ -956,49 +1034,59 @@ var file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_goTypes = []any{
 	(*RemoveInboundResponse)(nil),        // 5: xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveInboundResponse
 	(*AlterInboundRequest)(nil),          // 6: xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterInboundRequest
 	(*AlterInboundResponse)(nil),         // 7: xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterInboundResponse
-	(*GetInboundUserRequest)(nil),        // 8: xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUserRequest
-	(*GetInboundUserResponse)(nil),       // 9: xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUserResponse
-	(*GetInboundUsersCountResponse)(nil), // 10: xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUsersCountResponse
-	(*AddOutboundRequest)(nil),           // 11: xray.app.proxyman.command.AddOutboundRequest
-	(*AddOutboundResponse)(nil),          // 12: xray.app.proxyman.command.AddOutboundResponse
-	(*RemoveOutboundRequest)(nil),        // 13: xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveOutboundRequest
-	(*RemoveOutboundResponse)(nil),       // 14: xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveOutboundResponse
-	(*AlterOutboundRequest)(nil),         // 15: xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterOutboundRequest
-	(*AlterOutboundResponse)(nil),        // 16: xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterOutboundResponse
-	(*Config)(nil),                       // 17: xray.app.proxyman.command.Config
-	(*protocol.User)(nil),                // 18: xray.common.protocol.User
-	(*core.InboundHandlerConfig)(nil),    // 19: xray.core.InboundHandlerConfig
-	(*serial.TypedMessage)(nil),          // 20: xray.common.serial.TypedMessage
-	(*core.OutboundHandlerConfig)(nil),   // 21: xray.core.OutboundHandlerConfig
+	(*ListInboundsRequest)(nil),          // 8: xray.app.proxyman.command.ListInboundsRequest
+	(*ListInboundsResponse)(nil),         // 9: xray.app.proxyman.command.ListInboundsResponse
+	(*GetInboundUserRequest)(nil),        // 10: xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUserRequest
+	(*GetInboundUserResponse)(nil),       // 11: xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUserResponse
+	(*GetInboundUsersCountResponse)(nil), // 12: xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUsersCountResponse
+	(*AddOutboundRequest)(nil),           // 13: xray.app.proxyman.command.AddOutboundRequest
+	(*AddOutboundResponse)(nil),          // 14: xray.app.proxyman.command.AddOutboundResponse
+	(*RemoveOutboundRequest)(nil),        // 15: xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveOutboundRequest
+	(*RemoveOutboundResponse)(nil),       // 16: xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveOutboundResponse
+	(*AlterOutboundRequest)(nil),         // 17: xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterOutboundRequest
+	(*AlterOutboundResponse)(nil),        // 18: xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterOutboundResponse
+	(*ListOutboundsRequest)(nil),         // 19: xray.app.proxyman.command.ListOutboundsRequest
+	(*ListOutboundsResponse)(nil),        // 20: xray.app.proxyman.command.ListOutboundsResponse
+	(*Config)(nil),                       // 21: xray.app.proxyman.command.Config
+	(*protocol.User)(nil),                // 22: xray.common.protocol.User
+	(*core.InboundHandlerConfig)(nil),    // 23: xray.core.InboundHandlerConfig
+	(*serial.TypedMessage)(nil),          // 24: xray.common.serial.TypedMessage
+	(*core.OutboundHandlerConfig)(nil),   // 25: xray.core.OutboundHandlerConfig
 }
 var file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
-	18, // 0: xray.app.proxyman.command.AddUserOperation.user:type_name -> xray.common.protocol.User
-	19, // 1: xray.app.proxyman.command.AddInboundRequest.inbound:type_name -> xray.core.InboundHandlerConfig
-	20, // 2: xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterInboundRequest.operation:type_name -> xray.common.serial.TypedMessage
-	18, // 3: xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUserResponse.users:type_name -> xray.common.protocol.User
-	21, // 4: xray.app.proxyman.command.AddOutboundRequest.outbound:type_name -> xray.core.OutboundHandlerConfig
-	20, // 5: xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterOutboundRequest.operation:type_name -> xray.common.serial.TypedMessage
-	2,  // 6: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.AddInbound:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.AddInboundRequest
-	4,  // 7: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.RemoveInbound:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveInboundRequest
-	6,  // 8: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.AlterInbound:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterInboundRequest
-	8,  // 9: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.GetInboundUsers:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUserRequest
-	8,  // 10: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.GetInboundUsersCount:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUserRequest
-	11, // 11: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.AddOutbound:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.AddOutboundRequest
-	13, // 12: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.RemoveOutbound:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveOutboundRequest
-	15, // 13: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.AlterOutbound:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterOutboundRequest
-	3,  // 14: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.AddInbound:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.AddInboundResponse
-	5,  // 15: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.RemoveInbound:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveInboundResponse
-	7,  // 16: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.AlterInbound:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterInboundResponse
-	9,  // 17: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.GetInboundUsers:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUserResponse
-	10, // 18: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.GetInboundUsersCount:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUsersCountResponse
-	12, // 19: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.AddOutbound:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.AddOutboundResponse
-	14, // 20: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.RemoveOutbound:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveOutboundResponse
-	16, // 21: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.AlterOutbound:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterOutboundResponse
-	14, // [14:22] is the sub-list for method output_type
-	6,  // [6:14] is the sub-list for method input_type
-	6,  // [6:6] is the sub-list for extension type_name
-	6,  // [6:6] is the sub-list for extension extendee
-	0,  // [0:6] is the sub-list for field type_name
+	22, // 0: xray.app.proxyman.command.AddUserOperation.user:type_name -> xray.common.protocol.User
+	23, // 1: xray.app.proxyman.command.AddInboundRequest.inbound:type_name -> xray.core.InboundHandlerConfig
+	24, // 2: xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterInboundRequest.operation:type_name -> xray.common.serial.TypedMessage
+	23, // 3: xray.app.proxyman.command.ListInboundsResponse.inbounds:type_name -> xray.core.InboundHandlerConfig
+	22, // 4: xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUserResponse.users:type_name -> xray.common.protocol.User
+	25, // 5: xray.app.proxyman.command.AddOutboundRequest.outbound:type_name -> xray.core.OutboundHandlerConfig
+	24, // 6: xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterOutboundRequest.operation:type_name -> xray.common.serial.TypedMessage
+	25, // 7: xray.app.proxyman.command.ListOutboundsResponse.outbounds:type_name -> xray.core.OutboundHandlerConfig
+	2,  // 8: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.AddInbound:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.AddInboundRequest
+	4,  // 9: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.RemoveInbound:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveInboundRequest
+	6,  // 10: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.AlterInbound:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterInboundRequest
+	8,  // 11: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.ListInbounds:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.ListInboundsRequest
+	10, // 12: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.GetInboundUsers:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUserRequest
+	10, // 13: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.GetInboundUsersCount:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUserRequest
+	13, // 14: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.AddOutbound:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.AddOutboundRequest
+	15, // 15: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.RemoveOutbound:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveOutboundRequest
+	17, // 16: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.AlterOutbound:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterOutboundRequest
+	19, // 17: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.ListOutbounds:input_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.ListOutboundsRequest
+	3,  // 18: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.AddInbound:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.AddInboundResponse
+	5,  // 19: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.RemoveInbound:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveInboundResponse
+	7,  // 20: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.AlterInbound:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterInboundResponse
+	9,  // 21: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.ListInbounds:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.ListInboundsResponse
+	11, // 22: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.GetInboundUsers:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUserResponse
+	12, // 23: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.GetInboundUsersCount:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.GetInboundUsersCountResponse
+	14, // 24: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.AddOutbound:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.AddOutboundResponse
+	16, // 25: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.RemoveOutbound:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.RemoveOutboundResponse
+	18, // 26: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.AlterOutbound:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.AlterOutboundResponse
+	20, // 27: xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService.ListOutbounds:output_type -> xray.app.proxyman.command.ListOutboundsResponse
+	18, // [18:28] is the sub-list for method output_type
+	8,  // [8:18] is the sub-list for method input_type
+	8,  // [8:8] is the sub-list for extension type_name
+	8,  // [8:8] is the sub-list for extension extendee
+	0,  // [0:8] is the sub-list for field type_name
 }

 func init() { file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_init() }
@@ -1010,9 +1098,9 @@ func file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_init() {
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
-			RawDescriptor: file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDesc,
+			RawDescriptor: unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDesc)),
 			NumEnums:      0,
-			NumMessages:   18,
+			NumMessages:   22,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
 			NumServices:   1,
 		},
@@ -1021,7 +1109,6 @@ func file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_init() {
 		MessageInfos:      file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_msgTypes,
 	}.Build()
 	File_app_proxyman_command_command_proto = out.File
-	file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_rawDesc = nil
 	file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_goTypes = nil
 	file_app_proxyman_command_command_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
@@ -37,6 +37,14 @@ message AlterInboundRequest {

 message AlterInboundResponse {}

+message ListInboundsRequest {
+  bool isOnlyTags = 1;
+}
+
+message ListInboundsResponse {
+  repeated core.InboundHandlerConfig inbounds = 1;
+}
+
 message GetInboundUserRequest {
  string tag = 1;
  string email = 2;
@@ -69,6 +77,12 @@ message AlterOutboundRequest {

 message AlterOutboundResponse {}

+message ListOutboundsRequest {}
+
+message ListOutboundsResponse {
+  repeated core.OutboundHandlerConfig outbounds = 1;
+}
+
 service HandlerService {
  rpc AddInbound(AddInboundRequest) returns (AddInboundResponse) {}

@@ -76,6 +90,8 @@ service HandlerService {

  rpc AlterInbound(AlterInboundRequest) returns (AlterInboundResponse) {}

+  rpc ListInbounds(ListInboundsRequest) returns (ListInboundsResponse) {}
+
  rpc GetInboundUsers(GetInboundUserRequest) returns (GetInboundUserResponse) {}

  rpc GetInboundUsersCount(GetInboundUserRequest) returns (GetInboundUsersCountResponse) {}
@@ -85,6 +101,8 @@ service HandlerService {
  rpc RemoveOutbound(RemoveOutboundRequest) returns (RemoveOutboundResponse) {}

  rpc AlterOutbound(AlterOutboundRequest) returns (AlterOutboundResponse) {}
+
+  rpc ListOutbounds(ListOutboundsRequest) returns (ListOutboundsResponse) {}
 }

 message Config {}
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go-grpc. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// - protoc-gen-go-grpc v1.5.1
-// - protoc             v5.28.2
+// - protoc-gen-go-grpc v1.6.0
+// - protoc             v6.33.5
 // source: app/proxyman/command/command.proto

 package command
@@ -22,11 +22,13 @@ const (
 	HandlerService_AddInbound_FullMethodName           = "/xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService/AddInbound"
 	HandlerService_RemoveInbound_FullMethodName        = "/xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService/RemoveInbound"
 	HandlerService_AlterInbound_FullMethodName         = "/xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService/AlterInbound"
+	HandlerService_ListInbounds_FullMethodName         = "/xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService/ListInbounds"
 	HandlerService_GetInboundUsers_FullMethodName      = "/xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService/GetInboundUsers"
 	HandlerService_GetInboundUsersCount_FullMethodName = "/xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService/GetInboundUsersCount"
 	HandlerService_AddOutbound_FullMethodName          = "/xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService/AddOutbound"
 	HandlerService_RemoveOutbound_FullMethodName       = "/xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService/RemoveOutbound"
 	HandlerService_AlterOutbound_FullMethodName        = "/xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService/AlterOutbound"
+	HandlerService_ListOutbounds_FullMethodName        = "/xray.app.proxyman.command.HandlerService/ListOutbounds"
 )

 // HandlerServiceClient is the client API for HandlerService service.
@@ -36,11 +38,13 @@ type HandlerServiceClient interface {
 	AddInbound(ctx context.Context, in *AddInboundRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*AddInboundResponse, error)
 	RemoveInbound(ctx context.Context, in *RemoveInboundRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*RemoveInboundResponse, error)
 	AlterInbound(ctx context.Context, in *AlterInboundRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*AlterInboundResponse, error)
+	ListInbounds(ctx context.Context, in *ListInboundsRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*ListInboundsResponse, error)
 	GetInboundUsers(ctx context.Context, in *GetInboundUserRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*GetInboundUserResponse, error)
 	GetInboundUsersCount(ctx context.Context, in *GetInboundUserRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*GetInboundUsersCountResponse, error)
 	AddOutbound(ctx context.Context, in *AddOutboundRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*AddOutboundResponse, error)
 	RemoveOutbound(ctx context.Context, in *RemoveOutboundRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*RemoveOutboundResponse, error)
 	AlterOutbound(ctx context.Context, in *AlterOutboundRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*AlterOutboundResponse, error)
+	ListOutbounds(ctx context.Context, in *ListOutboundsRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*ListOutboundsResponse, error)
 }

 type handlerServiceClient struct {
@@ -81,6 +85,16 @@ func (c *handlerServiceClient) AlterInbound(ctx context.Context, in *AlterInboun
 	return out, nil
 }

+func (c *handlerServiceClient) ListInbounds(ctx context.Context, in *ListInboundsRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*ListInboundsResponse, error) {
+	cOpts := append([]grpc.CallOption{grpc.StaticMethod()}, opts...)
+	out := new(ListInboundsResponse)
+	err := c.cc.Invoke(ctx, HandlerService_ListInbounds_FullMethodName, in, out, cOpts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
+
 func (c *handlerServiceClient) GetInboundUsers(ctx context.Context, in *GetInboundUserRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*GetInboundUserResponse, error) {
 	cOpts := append([]grpc.CallOption{grpc.StaticMethod()}, opts...)
 	out := new(GetInboundUserResponse)
@@ -131,6 +145,16 @@ func (c *handlerServiceClient) AlterOutbound(ctx context.Context, in *AlterOutbo
 	return out, nil
 }

+func (c *handlerServiceClient) ListOutbounds(ctx context.Context, in *ListOutboundsRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*ListOutboundsResponse, error) {
+	cOpts := append([]grpc.CallOption{grpc.StaticMethod()}, opts...)
+	out := new(ListOutboundsResponse)
+	err := c.cc.Invoke(ctx, HandlerService_ListOutbounds_FullMethodName, in, out, cOpts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
+
 // HandlerServiceServer is the server API for HandlerService service.
 // All implementations must embed UnimplementedHandlerServiceServer
 // for forward compatibility.
@@ -138,11 +162,13 @@ type HandlerServiceServer interface {
 	AddInbound(context.Context, *AddInboundRequest) (*AddInboundResponse, error)
 	RemoveInbound(context.Context, *RemoveInboundRequest) (*RemoveInboundResponse, error)
 	AlterInbound(context.Context, *AlterInboundRequest) (*AlterInboundResponse, error)
+	ListInbounds(context.Context, *ListInboundsRequest) (*ListInboundsResponse, error)
 	GetInboundUsers(context.Context, *GetInboundUserRequest) (*GetInboundUserResponse, error)
 	GetInboundUsersCount(context.Context, *GetInboundUserRequest) (*GetInboundUsersCountResponse, error)
 	AddOutbound(context.Context, *AddOutboundRequest) (*AddOutboundResponse, error)
 	RemoveOutbound(context.Context, *RemoveOutboundRequest) (*RemoveOutboundResponse, error)
 	AlterOutbound(context.Context, *AlterOutboundRequest) (*AlterOutboundResponse, error)
+	ListOutbounds(context.Context, *ListOutboundsRequest) (*ListOutboundsResponse, error)
 	mustEmbedUnimplementedHandlerServiceServer()
 }

@@ -154,28 +180,34 @@ type HandlerServiceServer interface {
 type UnimplementedHandlerServiceServer struct{}

 func (UnimplementedHandlerServiceServer) AddInbound(context.Context, *AddInboundRequest) (*AddInboundResponse, error) {
-	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method AddInbound not implemented")
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method AddInbound not implemented")
 }
 func (UnimplementedHandlerServiceServer) RemoveInbound(context.Context, *RemoveInboundRequest) (*RemoveInboundResponse, error) {
-	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method RemoveInbound not implemented")
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method RemoveInbound not implemented")
 }
 func (UnimplementedHandlerServiceServer) AlterInbound(context.Context, *AlterInboundRequest) (*AlterInboundResponse, error) {
-	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method AlterInbound not implemented")
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method AlterInbound not implemented")
+}
+func (UnimplementedHandlerServiceServer) ListInbounds(context.Context, *ListInboundsRequest) (*ListInboundsResponse, error) {
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method ListInbounds not implemented")
 }
 func (UnimplementedHandlerServiceServer) GetInboundUsers(context.Context, *GetInboundUserRequest) (*GetInboundUserResponse, error) {
-	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method GetInboundUsers not implemented")
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method GetInboundUsers not implemented")
 }
 func (UnimplementedHandlerServiceServer) GetInboundUsersCount(context.Context, *GetInboundUserRequest) (*GetInboundUsersCountResponse, error) {
-	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method GetInboundUsersCount not implemented")
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method GetInboundUsersCount not implemented")
 }
 func (UnimplementedHandlerServiceServer) AddOutbound(context.Context, *AddOutboundRequest) (*AddOutboundResponse, error) {
-	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method AddOutbound not implemented")
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method AddOutbound not implemented")
 }
 func (UnimplementedHandlerServiceServer) RemoveOutbound(context.Context, *RemoveOutboundRequest) (*RemoveOutboundResponse, error) {
-	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method RemoveOutbound not implemented")
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method RemoveOutbound not implemented")
 }
 func (UnimplementedHandlerServiceServer) AlterOutbound(context.Context, *AlterOutboundRequest) (*AlterOutboundResponse, error) {
-	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method AlterOutbound not implemented")
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method AlterOutbound not implemented")
+}
+func (UnimplementedHandlerServiceServer) ListOutbounds(context.Context, *ListOutboundsRequest) (*ListOutboundsResponse, error) {
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method ListOutbounds not implemented")
 }
 func (UnimplementedHandlerServiceServer) mustEmbedUnimplementedHandlerServiceServer() {}
 func (UnimplementedHandlerServiceServer) testEmbeddedByValue()                        {}
@@ -188,7 +220,7 @@ type UnsafeHandlerServiceServer interface {
 }

 func RegisterHandlerServiceServer(s grpc.ServiceRegistrar, srv HandlerServiceServer) {
-	// If the following call pancis, it indicates UnimplementedHandlerServiceServer was
+	// If the following call panics, it indicates UnimplementedHandlerServiceServer was
 	// embedded by pointer and is nil.  This will cause panics if an
 	// unimplemented method is ever invoked, so we test this at initialization
 	// time to prevent it from happening at runtime later due to I/O.
@@ -252,6 +284,24 @@ func _HandlerService_AlterInbound_Handler(srv interface{}, ctx context.Context,
 	return interceptor(ctx, in, info, handler)
 }

+func _HandlerService_ListInbounds_Handler(srv interface{}, ctx context.Context, dec func(interface{}) error, interceptor grpc.UnaryServerInterceptor) (interface{}, error) {
+	in := new(ListInboundsRequest)
+	if err := dec(in); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if interceptor == nil {
+		return srv.(HandlerServiceServer).ListInbounds(ctx, in)
+	}
+	info := &grpc.UnaryServerInfo{
+		Server:     srv,
+		FullMethod: HandlerService_ListInbounds_FullMethodName,
+	}
+	handler := func(ctx context.Context, req interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+		return srv.(HandlerServiceServer).ListInbounds(ctx, req.(*ListInboundsRequest))
+	}
+	return interceptor(ctx, in, info, handler)
+}
+
 func _HandlerService_GetInboundUsers_Handler(srv interface{}, ctx context.Context, dec func(interface{}) error, interceptor grpc.UnaryServerInterceptor) (interface{}, error) {
 	in := new(GetInboundUserRequest)
 	if err := dec(in); err != nil {
@@ -342,6 +392,24 @@ func _HandlerService_AlterOutbound_Handler(srv interface{}, ctx context.Context,
 	return interceptor(ctx, in, info, handler)
 }

+func _HandlerService_ListOutbounds_Handler(srv interface{}, ctx context.Context, dec func(interface{}) error, interceptor grpc.UnaryServerInterceptor) (interface{}, error) {
+	in := new(ListOutboundsRequest)
+	if err := dec(in); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if interceptor == nil {
+		return srv.(HandlerServiceServer).ListOutbounds(ctx, in)
+	}
+	info := &grpc.UnaryServerInfo{
+		Server:     srv,
+		FullMethod: HandlerService_ListOutbounds_FullMethodName,
+	}
+	handler := func(ctx context.Context, req interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+		return srv.(HandlerServiceServer).ListOutbounds(ctx, req.(*ListOutboundsRequest))
+	}
+	return interceptor(ctx, in, info, handler)
+}
+
 // HandlerService_ServiceDesc is the grpc.ServiceDesc for HandlerService service.
 // It's only intended for direct use with grpc.RegisterService,
 // and not to be introspected or modified (even as a copy)
@@ -361,6 +429,10 @@ var HandlerService_ServiceDesc = grpc.ServiceDesc{
 			MethodName: "AlterInbound",
 			Handler:    _HandlerService_AlterInbound_Handler,
 		},
+		{
+			MethodName: "ListInbounds",
+			Handler:    _HandlerService_ListInbounds_Handler,
+		},
 		{
 			MethodName: "GetInboundUsers",
 			Handler:    _HandlerService_GetInboundUsers_Handler,
@@ -381,6 +453,10 @@ var HandlerService_ServiceDesc = grpc.ServiceDesc{
 			MethodName: "AlterOutbound",
 			Handler:    _HandlerService_AlterOutbound_Handler,
 		},
+		{
+			MethodName: "ListOutbounds",
+			Handler:    _HandlerService_ListOutbounds_Handler,
+		},
 	},
 	Streams:  []grpc.StreamDesc{},
 	Metadata: "app/proxyman/command/command.proto",
@@ -1,23 +1,34 @@
 package proxyman

-func (s *AllocationStrategy) GetConcurrencyValue() uint32 {
-	if s == nil || s.Concurrency == nil {
-		return 3
-	}
-	return s.Concurrency.Value
-}
+import (
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/geodata"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
+)

-func (s *AllocationStrategy) GetRefreshValue() uint32 {
-	if s == nil || s.Refresh == nil {
-		return 5
-	}
-	return s.Refresh.Value
-}
-
-func (c *ReceiverConfig) GetEffectiveSniffingSettings() *SniffingConfig {
-	if c.SniffingSettings != nil {
-		return c.SniffingSettings
+func BuildSniffingRequest(config *SniffingConfig) (session.SniffingRequest, error) {
+	if config == nil {
+		return session.SniffingRequest{}, nil
 	}

-	return nil
+	request := session.SniffingRequest{
+		Enabled:                        config.Enabled,
+		OverrideDestinationForProtocol: config.DestinationOverride,
+		MetadataOnly:                   config.MetadataOnly,
+		RouteOnly:                      config.RouteOnly,
+	}
+	if len(config.DomainsExcluded) > 0 {
+		excludeForDomain, err := geodata.DomainReg.BuildDomainMatcher(config.DomainsExcluded)
+		if err != nil {
+			return session.SniffingRequest{}, err
+		}
+		request.ExcludeForDomain = excludeForDomain
+	}
+	if len(config.IpsExcluded) > 0 {
+		excludeForIP, err := geodata.IPReg.BuildIPMatcher(config.IpsExcluded)
+		if err != nil {
+			return session.SniffingRequest{}, err
+		}
+		request.ExcludeForIP = excludeForIP
+	}
+	return request, nil
 }
@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.35.1
-// 	protoc        v5.28.2
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.36.11
+// 	protoc        v6.33.5
 // source: app/proxyman/config.proto

 package proxyman

 import (
+	geodata "github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/geodata"
 	net "github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
 	serial "github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/serial"
 	internet "github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet"
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ import (
 	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
 	reflect "reflect"
 	sync "sync"
+	unsafe "unsafe"
 )

 const (
@@ -23,62 +25,10 @@ const (
 	_ = protoimpl.EnforceVersion(protoimpl.MaxVersion - 20)
 )

-type AllocationStrategy_Type int32
-
-const (
-	// Always allocate all connection handlers.
-	AllocationStrategy_Always AllocationStrategy_Type = 0
-	// Randomly allocate specific range of handlers.
-	AllocationStrategy_Random AllocationStrategy_Type = 1
-	// External. Not supported yet.
-	AllocationStrategy_External AllocationStrategy_Type = 2
-)
-
-// Enum value maps for AllocationStrategy_Type.
-var (
-	AllocationStrategy_Type_name = map[int32]string{
-		0: "Always",
-		1: "Random",
-		2: "External",
-	}
-	AllocationStrategy_Type_value = map[string]int32{
-		"Always":   0,
-		"Random":   1,
-		"External": 2,
-	}
-)
-
-func (x AllocationStrategy_Type) Enum() *AllocationStrategy_Type {
-	p := new(AllocationStrategy_Type)
-	*p = x
-	return p
-}
-
-func (x AllocationStrategy_Type) String() string {
-	return protoimpl.X.EnumStringOf(x.Descriptor(), protoreflect.EnumNumber(x))
-}
-
-func (AllocationStrategy_Type) Descriptor() protoreflect.EnumDescriptor {
-	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_enumTypes[0].Descriptor()
-}
-
-func (AllocationStrategy_Type) Type() protoreflect.EnumType {
-	return &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_enumTypes[0]
-}
-
-func (x AllocationStrategy_Type) Number() protoreflect.EnumNumber {
-	return protoreflect.EnumNumber(x)
-}
-
-// Deprecated: Use AllocationStrategy_Type.Descriptor instead.
-func (AllocationStrategy_Type) EnumDescriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{1, 0}
-}
-
 type InboundConfig struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *InboundConfig) Reset() {
@@ -111,92 +61,27 @@ func (*InboundConfig) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
 	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{0}
 }

-type AllocationStrategy struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Type AllocationStrategy_Type `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=type,proto3,enum=xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy_Type" json:"type,omitempty"`
-	// Number of handlers (ports) running in parallel.
-	// Default value is 3 if unset.
-	Concurrency *AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyConcurrency `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=concurrency,proto3" json:"concurrency,omitempty"`
-	// Number of minutes before a handler is regenerated.
-	// Default value is 5 if unset.
-	Refresh *AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyRefresh `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=refresh,proto3" json:"refresh,omitempty"`
-}
-
-func (x *AllocationStrategy) Reset() {
-	*x = AllocationStrategy{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[1]
-	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
-	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
-}
-
-func (x *AllocationStrategy) String() string {
-	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
-}
-
-func (*AllocationStrategy) ProtoMessage() {}
-
-func (x *AllocationStrategy) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[1]
-	if x != nil {
-		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
-		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
-			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
-		}
-		return ms
-	}
-	return mi.MessageOf(x)
-}
-
-// Deprecated: Use AllocationStrategy.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
-func (*AllocationStrategy) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{1}
-}
-
-func (x *AllocationStrategy) GetType() AllocationStrategy_Type {
-	if x != nil {
-		return x.Type
-	}
-	return AllocationStrategy_Always
-}
-
-func (x *AllocationStrategy) GetConcurrency() *AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyConcurrency {
-	if x != nil {
-		return x.Concurrency
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (x *AllocationStrategy) GetRefresh() *AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyRefresh {
-	if x != nil {
-		return x.Refresh
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
 type SniffingConfig struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
+	state protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	// Whether or not to enable content sniffing on an inbound connection.
 	Enabled bool `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=enabled,proto3" json:"enabled,omitempty"`
 	// Override target destination if sniff'ed protocol is in the given list.
 	// Supported values are "http", "tls", "fakedns".
-	DestinationOverride []string `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=destination_override,json=destinationOverride,proto3" json:"destination_override,omitempty"`
-	DomainsExcluded     []string `protobuf:"bytes,3,rep,name=domains_excluded,json=domainsExcluded,proto3" json:"domains_excluded,omitempty"`
+	DestinationOverride []string              `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=destination_override,json=destinationOverride,proto3" json:"destination_override,omitempty"`
+	DomainsExcluded     []*geodata.DomainRule `protobuf:"bytes,3,rep,name=domains_excluded,json=domainsExcluded,proto3" json:"domains_excluded,omitempty"`
+	IpsExcluded         []*geodata.IPRule     `protobuf:"bytes,6,rep,name=ips_excluded,json=ipsExcluded,proto3" json:"ips_excluded,omitempty"`
 	// Whether should only try to sniff metadata without waiting for client input.
 	// Can be used to support SMTP like protocol where server send the first
 	// message.
-	MetadataOnly bool `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=metadata_only,json=metadataOnly,proto3" json:"metadata_only,omitempty"`
-	RouteOnly    bool `protobuf:"varint,5,opt,name=route_only,json=routeOnly,proto3" json:"route_only,omitempty"`
+	MetadataOnly  bool `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=metadata_only,json=metadataOnly,proto3" json:"metadata_only,omitempty"`
+	RouteOnly     bool `protobuf:"varint,5,opt,name=route_only,json=routeOnly,proto3" json:"route_only,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *SniffingConfig) Reset() {
 	*x = SniffingConfig{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[2]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[1]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -208,7 +93,7 @@ func (x *SniffingConfig) String() string {
 func (*SniffingConfig) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *SniffingConfig) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[2]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[1]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -221,7 +106,7 @@ func (x *SniffingConfig) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {

 // Deprecated: Use SniffingConfig.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*SniffingConfig) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{2}
+	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{1}
 }

 func (x *SniffingConfig) GetEnabled() bool {
@@ -238,13 +123,20 @@ func (x *SniffingConfig) GetDestinationOverride() []string {
 	return nil
 }

-func (x *SniffingConfig) GetDomainsExcluded() []string {
+func (x *SniffingConfig) GetDomainsExcluded() []*geodata.DomainRule {
 	if x != nil {
 		return x.DomainsExcluded
 	}
 	return nil
 }

+func (x *SniffingConfig) GetIpsExcluded() []*geodata.IPRule {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.IpsExcluded
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 func (x *SniffingConfig) GetMetadataOnly() bool {
 	if x != nil {
 		return x.MetadataOnly
@@ -260,23 +152,21 @@ func (x *SniffingConfig) GetRouteOnly() bool {
 }

 type ReceiverConfig struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
+	state protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	// PortList specifies the ports which the Receiver should listen on.
 	PortList *net.PortList `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=port_list,json=portList,proto3" json:"port_list,omitempty"`
 	// Listen specifies the IP address that the Receiver should listen on.
 	Listen                     *net.IPOrDomain        `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=listen,proto3" json:"listen,omitempty"`
-	AllocationStrategy         *AllocationStrategy    `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=allocation_strategy,json=allocationStrategy,proto3" json:"allocation_strategy,omitempty"`
-	StreamSettings             *internet.StreamConfig `protobuf:"bytes,4,opt,name=stream_settings,json=streamSettings,proto3" json:"stream_settings,omitempty"`
-	ReceiveOriginalDestination bool                   `protobuf:"varint,5,opt,name=receive_original_destination,json=receiveOriginalDestination,proto3" json:"receive_original_destination,omitempty"`
-	SniffingSettings           *SniffingConfig        `protobuf:"bytes,7,opt,name=sniffing_settings,json=sniffingSettings,proto3" json:"sniffing_settings,omitempty"`
+	StreamSettings             *internet.StreamConfig `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=stream_settings,json=streamSettings,proto3" json:"stream_settings,omitempty"`
+	ReceiveOriginalDestination bool                   `protobuf:"varint,4,opt,name=receive_original_destination,json=receiveOriginalDestination,proto3" json:"receive_original_destination,omitempty"`
+	SniffingSettings           *SniffingConfig        `protobuf:"bytes,6,opt,name=sniffing_settings,json=sniffingSettings,proto3" json:"sniffing_settings,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields              protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache                  protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *ReceiverConfig) Reset() {
 	*x = ReceiverConfig{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[3]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[2]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -288,7 +178,7 @@ func (x *ReceiverConfig) String() string {
 func (*ReceiverConfig) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *ReceiverConfig) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[3]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[2]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -301,7 +191,7 @@ func (x *ReceiverConfig) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {

 // Deprecated: Use ReceiverConfig.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*ReceiverConfig) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{3}
+	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{2}
 }

 func (x *ReceiverConfig) GetPortList() *net.PortList {
@@ -318,13 +208,6 @@ func (x *ReceiverConfig) GetListen() *net.IPOrDomain {
 	return nil
 }

-func (x *ReceiverConfig) GetAllocationStrategy() *AllocationStrategy {
-	if x != nil {
-		return x.AllocationStrategy
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
 func (x *ReceiverConfig) GetStreamSettings() *internet.StreamConfig {
 	if x != nil {
 		return x.StreamSettings
@@ -347,18 +230,17 @@ func (x *ReceiverConfig) GetSniffingSettings() *SniffingConfig {
 }

 type InboundHandlerConfig struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Tag              string               `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
-	ReceiverSettings *serial.TypedMessage `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=receiver_settings,json=receiverSettings,proto3" json:"receiver_settings,omitempty"`
-	ProxySettings    *serial.TypedMessage `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=proxy_settings,json=proxySettings,proto3" json:"proxy_settings,omitempty"`
+	state            protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Tag              string                 `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
+	ReceiverSettings *serial.TypedMessage   `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=receiver_settings,json=receiverSettings,proto3" json:"receiver_settings,omitempty"`
+	ProxySettings    *serial.TypedMessage   `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=proxy_settings,json=proxySettings,proto3" json:"proxy_settings,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields    protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache        protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *InboundHandlerConfig) Reset() {
 	*x = InboundHandlerConfig{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[4]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[3]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -370,7 +252,7 @@ func (x *InboundHandlerConfig) String() string {
 func (*InboundHandlerConfig) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *InboundHandlerConfig) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[4]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[3]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -383,7 +265,7 @@ func (x *InboundHandlerConfig) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {

 // Deprecated: Use InboundHandlerConfig.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*InboundHandlerConfig) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{4}
+	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{3}
 }

 func (x *InboundHandlerConfig) GetTag() string {
@@ -408,14 +290,14 @@ func (x *InboundHandlerConfig) GetProxySettings() *serial.TypedMessage {
 }

 type OutboundConfig struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *OutboundConfig) Reset() {
 	*x = OutboundConfig{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[5]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[4]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -427,7 +309,7 @@ func (x *OutboundConfig) String() string {
 func (*OutboundConfig) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *OutboundConfig) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[5]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[4]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -440,25 +322,25 @@ func (x *OutboundConfig) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {

 // Deprecated: Use OutboundConfig.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*OutboundConfig) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{5}
+	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{4}
 }

 type SenderConfig struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
+	state protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	// Send traffic through the given IP. Only IP is allowed.
-	Via               *net.IPOrDomain        `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=via,proto3" json:"via,omitempty"`
-	StreamSettings    *internet.StreamConfig `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=stream_settings,json=streamSettings,proto3" json:"stream_settings,omitempty"`
-	ProxySettings     *internet.ProxyConfig  `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=proxy_settings,json=proxySettings,proto3" json:"proxy_settings,omitempty"`
-	MultiplexSettings *MultiplexingConfig    `protobuf:"bytes,4,opt,name=multiplex_settings,json=multiplexSettings,proto3" json:"multiplex_settings,omitempty"`
-	ViaCidr           string                 `protobuf:"bytes,5,opt,name=via_cidr,json=viaCidr,proto3" json:"via_cidr,omitempty"`
+	Via               *net.IPOrDomain         `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=via,proto3" json:"via,omitempty"`
+	StreamSettings    *internet.StreamConfig  `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=stream_settings,json=streamSettings,proto3" json:"stream_settings,omitempty"`
+	ProxySettings     *internet.ProxyConfig   `protobuf:"bytes,3,opt,name=proxy_settings,json=proxySettings,proto3" json:"proxy_settings,omitempty"`
+	MultiplexSettings *MultiplexingConfig     `protobuf:"bytes,4,opt,name=multiplex_settings,json=multiplexSettings,proto3" json:"multiplex_settings,omitempty"`
+	ViaCidr           string                  `protobuf:"bytes,5,opt,name=via_cidr,json=viaCidr,proto3" json:"via_cidr,omitempty"`
+	TargetStrategy    internet.DomainStrategy `protobuf:"varint,6,opt,name=target_strategy,json=targetStrategy,proto3,enum=xray.transport.internet.DomainStrategy" json:"target_strategy,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields     protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache         protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *SenderConfig) Reset() {
 	*x = SenderConfig{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[6]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[5]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -470,7 +352,7 @@ func (x *SenderConfig) String() string {
 func (*SenderConfig) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *SenderConfig) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[6]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[5]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -483,7 +365,7 @@ func (x *SenderConfig) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {

 // Deprecated: Use SenderConfig.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*SenderConfig) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{6}
+	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{5}
 }

 func (x *SenderConfig) GetVia() *net.IPOrDomain {
@@ -521,11 +403,15 @@ func (x *SenderConfig) GetViaCidr() string {
 	return ""
 }

-type MultiplexingConfig struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+func (x *SenderConfig) GetTargetStrategy() internet.DomainStrategy {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.TargetStrategy
+	}
+	return internet.DomainStrategy(0)
+}

+type MultiplexingConfig struct {
+	state protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	// Whether or not Mux is enabled.
 	Enabled bool `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=enabled,proto3" json:"enabled,omitempty"`
 	// Max number of concurrent connections that one Mux connection can handle.
@@ -534,11 +420,13 @@ type MultiplexingConfig struct {
 	XudpConcurrency int32 `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=xudpConcurrency,proto3" json:"xudpConcurrency,omitempty"`
 	// "reject" (default), "allow" or "skip".
 	XudpProxyUDP443 string `protobuf:"bytes,4,opt,name=xudpProxyUDP443,proto3" json:"xudpProxyUDP443,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields   protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache       protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *MultiplexingConfig) Reset() {
 	*x = MultiplexingConfig{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[7]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[6]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -550,7 +438,7 @@ func (x *MultiplexingConfig) String() string {
 func (*MultiplexingConfig) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *MultiplexingConfig) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[7]
+	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[6]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -563,7 +451,7 @@ func (x *MultiplexingConfig) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {

 // Deprecated: Use MultiplexingConfig.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*MultiplexingConfig) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{7}
+	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{6}
 }

 func (x *MultiplexingConfig) GetEnabled() bool {
@@ -594,283 +482,94 @@ func (x *MultiplexingConfig) GetXudpProxyUDP443() string {
 	return ""
 }

-type AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyConcurrency struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Value uint32 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=value,proto3" json:"value,omitempty"`
-}
-
-func (x *AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyConcurrency) Reset() {
-	*x = AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyConcurrency{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[8]
-	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
-	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
-}
-
-func (x *AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyConcurrency) String() string {
-	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
-}
-
-func (*AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyConcurrency) ProtoMessage() {}
-
-func (x *AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyConcurrency) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[8]
-	if x != nil {
-		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
-		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
-			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
-		}
-		return ms
-	}
-	return mi.MessageOf(x)
-}
-
-// Deprecated: Use AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyConcurrency.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
-func (*AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyConcurrency) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{1, 0}
-}
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-func (x *AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyConcurrency) GetValue() uint32 {
-	if x != nil {
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-	}
-	return 0
-}
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-type AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyRefresh struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Value uint32 `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=value,proto3" json:"value,omitempty"`
-}
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-func (x *AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyRefresh) Reset() {
-	*x = AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyRefresh{}
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[9]
-	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
-	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
-}
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-func (x *AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyRefresh) String() string {
-	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
-}
-
-func (*AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyRefresh) ProtoMessage() {}
-
-func (x *AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyRefresh) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes[9]
-	if x != nil {
-		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
-		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
-			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
-		}
-		return ms
-	}
-	return mi.MessageOf(x)
-}
-
-// Deprecated: Use AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyRefresh.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
-func (*AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyRefresh) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{1, 1}
-}
-
-func (x *AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyRefresh) GetValue() uint32 {
-	if x != nil {
-		return x.Value
-	}
-	return 0
-}
-
 var File_app_proxyman_config_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor

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-}
+const file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDesc = "" +
+	"\n" +
+	"\x19app/proxyman/config.proto\x12\x11xray.app.proxyman\x1a\x18common/net/address.proto\x1a\x15common/net/port.proto\x1a\x1ftransport/internet/config.proto\x1a!common/serial/typed_message.proto\x1a\x1bcommon/geodata/geodat.proto\"\x0f\n" +
+	"\rInboundConfig\"\xad\x02\n" +
+	"\x0eSniffingConfig\x12\x18\n" +
+	"\aenabled\x18\x01 \x01(\bR\aenabled\x121\n" +
+	"\x14destination_override\x18\x02 \x03(\tR\x13destinationOverride\x12J\n" +
+	"\x10domains_excluded\x18\x03 \x03(\v2\x1f.xray.common.geodata.DomainRuleR\x0fdomainsExcluded\x12>\n" +
+	"\fips_excluded\x18\x06 \x03(\v2\x1b.xray.common.geodata.IPRuleR\vipsExcluded\x12#\n" +
+	"\rmetadata_only\x18\x04 \x01(\bR\fmetadataOnly\x12\x1d\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"route_only\x18\x05 \x01(\bR\trouteOnly\"\xe5\x02\n" +
+	"\x0eReceiverConfig\x126\n" +
+	"\tport_list\x18\x01 \x01(\v2\x19.xray.common.net.PortListR\bportList\x123\n" +
+	"\x06listen\x18\x02 \x01(\v2\x1b.xray.common.net.IPOrDomainR\x06listen\x12N\n" +
+	"\x0fstream_settings\x18\x03 \x01(\v2%.xray.transport.internet.StreamConfigR\x0estreamSettings\x12@\n" +
+	"\x1creceive_original_destination\x18\x04 \x01(\bR\x1areceiveOriginalDestination\x12N\n" +
+	"\x11sniffing_settings\x18\x06 \x01(\v2!.xray.app.proxyman.SniffingConfigR\x10sniffingSettingsJ\x04\b\x05\x10\x06\"\xc0\x01\n" +
+	"\x14InboundHandlerConfig\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03tag\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x03tag\x12M\n" +
+	"\x11receiver_settings\x18\x02 \x01(\v2 .xray.common.serial.TypedMessageR\x10receiverSettings\x12G\n" +
+	"\x0eproxy_settings\x18\x03 \x01(\v2 .xray.common.serial.TypedMessageR\rproxySettings\"\x10\n" +
+	"\x0eOutboundConfig\"\x9d\x03\n" +
+	"\fSenderConfig\x12-\n" +
+	"\x03via\x18\x01 \x01(\v2\x1b.xray.common.net.IPOrDomainR\x03via\x12N\n" +
+	"\x0fstream_settings\x18\x02 \x01(\v2%.xray.transport.internet.StreamConfigR\x0estreamSettings\x12K\n" +
+	"\x0eproxy_settings\x18\x03 \x01(\v2$.xray.transport.internet.ProxyConfigR\rproxySettings\x12T\n" +
+	"\x12multiplex_settings\x18\x04 \x01(\v2%.xray.app.proxyman.MultiplexingConfigR\x11multiplexSettings\x12\x19\n" +
+	"\bvia_cidr\x18\x05 \x01(\tR\aviaCidr\x12P\n" +
+	"\x0ftarget_strategy\x18\x06 \x01(\x0e2'.xray.transport.internet.DomainStrategyR\x0etargetStrategy\"\xa4\x01\n" +
+	"\x12MultiplexingConfig\x12\x18\n" +
+	"\aenabled\x18\x01 \x01(\bR\aenabled\x12 \n" +
+	"\vconcurrency\x18\x02 \x01(\x05R\vconcurrency\x12(\n" +
+	"\x0fxudpConcurrency\x18\x03 \x01(\x05R\x0fxudpConcurrency\x12(\n" +
+	"\x0fxudpProxyUDP443\x18\x04 \x01(\tR\x0fxudpProxyUDP443BU\n" +
+	"\x15com.xray.app.proxymanP\x01Z&github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/proxyman\xaa\x02\x11Xray.App.Proxymanb\x06proto3"

 var (
 	file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
-	file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescData = file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDesc
+	file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescData []byte
 )

 func file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 	file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
-		file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescData)
+		file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDesc)))
 	})
 	return file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDescData
 }

-var file_app_proxyman_config_proto_enumTypes = make([]protoimpl.EnumInfo, 1)
-var file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 10)
+var file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 7)
 var file_app_proxyman_config_proto_goTypes = []any{
-	(AllocationStrategy_Type)(0),                             // 0: xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy.Type
-	(*InboundConfig)(nil),                                    // 1: xray.app.proxyman.InboundConfig
-	(*AllocationStrategy)(nil),                               // 2: xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy
-	(*SniffingConfig)(nil),                                   // 3: xray.app.proxyman.SniffingConfig
-	(*ReceiverConfig)(nil),                                   // 4: xray.app.proxyman.ReceiverConfig
-	(*InboundHandlerConfig)(nil),                             // 5: xray.app.proxyman.InboundHandlerConfig
-	(*OutboundConfig)(nil),                                   // 6: xray.app.proxyman.OutboundConfig
-	(*SenderConfig)(nil),                                     // 7: xray.app.proxyman.SenderConfig
-	(*MultiplexingConfig)(nil),                               // 8: xray.app.proxyman.MultiplexingConfig
-	(*AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyConcurrency)(nil), // 9: xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy.AllocationStrategyConcurrency
-	(*AllocationStrategy_AllocationStrategyRefresh)(nil),     // 10: xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy.AllocationStrategyRefresh
-	(*net.PortList)(nil),                                     // 11: xray.common.net.PortList
-	(*net.IPOrDomain)(nil),                                   // 12: xray.common.net.IPOrDomain
-	(*internet.StreamConfig)(nil),                            // 13: xray.transport.internet.StreamConfig
-	(*serial.TypedMessage)(nil),                              // 14: xray.common.serial.TypedMessage
-	(*internet.ProxyConfig)(nil),                             // 15: xray.transport.internet.ProxyConfig
+	(*InboundConfig)(nil),         // 0: xray.app.proxyman.InboundConfig
+	(*SniffingConfig)(nil),        // 1: xray.app.proxyman.SniffingConfig
+	(*ReceiverConfig)(nil),        // 2: xray.app.proxyman.ReceiverConfig
+	(*InboundHandlerConfig)(nil),  // 3: xray.app.proxyman.InboundHandlerConfig
+	(*OutboundConfig)(nil),        // 4: xray.app.proxyman.OutboundConfig
+	(*SenderConfig)(nil),          // 5: xray.app.proxyman.SenderConfig
+	(*MultiplexingConfig)(nil),    // 6: xray.app.proxyman.MultiplexingConfig
+	(*geodata.DomainRule)(nil),    // 7: xray.common.geodata.DomainRule
+	(*geodata.IPRule)(nil),        // 8: xray.common.geodata.IPRule
+	(*net.PortList)(nil),          // 9: xray.common.net.PortList
+	(*net.IPOrDomain)(nil),        // 10: xray.common.net.IPOrDomain
+	(*internet.StreamConfig)(nil), // 11: xray.transport.internet.StreamConfig
+	(*serial.TypedMessage)(nil),   // 12: xray.common.serial.TypedMessage
+	(*internet.ProxyConfig)(nil),  // 13: xray.transport.internet.ProxyConfig
+	(internet.DomainStrategy)(0),  // 14: xray.transport.internet.DomainStrategy
 }
 var file_app_proxyman_config_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
-	0,  // 0: xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy.type:type_name -> xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy.Type
-	9,  // 1: xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy.concurrency:type_name -> xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy.AllocationStrategyConcurrency
-	10, // 2: xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy.refresh:type_name -> xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy.AllocationStrategyRefresh
-	11, // 3: xray.app.proxyman.ReceiverConfig.port_list:type_name -> xray.common.net.PortList
-	12, // 4: xray.app.proxyman.ReceiverConfig.listen:type_name -> xray.common.net.IPOrDomain
-	2,  // 5: xray.app.proxyman.ReceiverConfig.allocation_strategy:type_name -> xray.app.proxyman.AllocationStrategy
-	13, // 6: xray.app.proxyman.ReceiverConfig.stream_settings:type_name -> xray.transport.internet.StreamConfig
-	3,  // 7: xray.app.proxyman.ReceiverConfig.sniffing_settings:type_name -> xray.app.proxyman.SniffingConfig
-	14, // 8: xray.app.proxyman.InboundHandlerConfig.receiver_settings:type_name -> xray.common.serial.TypedMessage
-	14, // 9: xray.app.proxyman.InboundHandlerConfig.proxy_settings:type_name -> xray.common.serial.TypedMessage
-	12, // 10: xray.app.proxyman.SenderConfig.via:type_name -> xray.common.net.IPOrDomain
-	13, // 11: xray.app.proxyman.SenderConfig.stream_settings:type_name -> xray.transport.internet.StreamConfig
-	15, // 12: xray.app.proxyman.SenderConfig.proxy_settings:type_name -> xray.transport.internet.ProxyConfig
-	8,  // 13: xray.app.proxyman.SenderConfig.multiplex_settings:type_name -> xray.app.proxyman.MultiplexingConfig
-	14, // [14:14] is the sub-list for method output_type
-	14, // [14:14] is the sub-list for method input_type
-	14, // [14:14] is the sub-list for extension type_name
-	14, // [14:14] is the sub-list for extension extendee
-	0,  // [0:14] is the sub-list for field type_name
+	7,  // 0: xray.app.proxyman.SniffingConfig.domains_excluded:type_name -> xray.common.geodata.DomainRule
+	8,  // 1: xray.app.proxyman.SniffingConfig.ips_excluded:type_name -> xray.common.geodata.IPRule
+	9,  // 2: xray.app.proxyman.ReceiverConfig.port_list:type_name -> xray.common.net.PortList
+	10, // 3: xray.app.proxyman.ReceiverConfig.listen:type_name -> xray.common.net.IPOrDomain
+	11, // 4: xray.app.proxyman.ReceiverConfig.stream_settings:type_name -> xray.transport.internet.StreamConfig
+	1,  // 5: xray.app.proxyman.ReceiverConfig.sniffing_settings:type_name -> xray.app.proxyman.SniffingConfig
+	12, // 6: xray.app.proxyman.InboundHandlerConfig.receiver_settings:type_name -> xray.common.serial.TypedMessage
+	12, // 7: xray.app.proxyman.InboundHandlerConfig.proxy_settings:type_name -> xray.common.serial.TypedMessage
+	10, // 8: xray.app.proxyman.SenderConfig.via:type_name -> xray.common.net.IPOrDomain
+	11, // 9: xray.app.proxyman.SenderConfig.stream_settings:type_name -> xray.transport.internet.StreamConfig
+	13, // 10: xray.app.proxyman.SenderConfig.proxy_settings:type_name -> xray.transport.internet.ProxyConfig
+	6,  // 11: xray.app.proxyman.SenderConfig.multiplex_settings:type_name -> xray.app.proxyman.MultiplexingConfig
+	14, // 12: xray.app.proxyman.SenderConfig.target_strategy:type_name -> xray.transport.internet.DomainStrategy
+	13, // [13:13] is the sub-list for method output_type
+	13, // [13:13] is the sub-list for method input_type
+	13, // [13:13] is the sub-list for extension type_name
+	13, // [13:13] is the sub-list for extension extendee
+	0,  // [0:13] is the sub-list for field type_name
 }

 func init() { file_app_proxyman_config_proto_init() }
@@ -882,19 +581,17 @@ func file_app_proxyman_config_proto_init() {
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
-			RawDescriptor: file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDesc,
-			NumEnums:      1,
-			NumMessages:   10,
+			RawDescriptor: unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDesc)),
+			NumEnums:      0,
+			NumMessages:   7,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
 			NumServices:   0,
 		},
 		GoTypes:           file_app_proxyman_config_proto_goTypes,
 		DependencyIndexes: file_app_proxyman_config_proto_depIdxs,
-		EnumInfos:         file_app_proxyman_config_proto_enumTypes,
 		MessageInfos:      file_app_proxyman_config_proto_msgTypes,
 	}.Build()
 	File_app_proxyman_config_proto = out.File
-	file_app_proxyman_config_proto_rawDesc = nil
 	file_app_proxyman_config_proto_goTypes = nil
 	file_app_proxyman_config_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
@@ -10,36 +10,10 @@ import "common/net/address.proto";
 import "common/net/port.proto";
 import "transport/internet/config.proto";
 import "common/serial/typed_message.proto";
+import "common/geodata/geodat.proto";

 message InboundConfig {}

-message AllocationStrategy {
-  enum Type {
-    // Always allocate all connection handlers.
-    Always = 0;
-
-    // Randomly allocate specific range of handlers.
-    Random = 1;
-
-    // External. Not supported yet.
-    External = 2;
-  }
-
-  Type type = 1;
-
-  message AllocationStrategyConcurrency { uint32 value = 1; }
-
-  // Number of handlers (ports) running in parallel.
-  // Default value is 3 if unset.
-  AllocationStrategyConcurrency concurrency = 2;
-
-  message AllocationStrategyRefresh { uint32 value = 1; }
-
-  // Number of minutes before a handler is regenerated.
-  // Default value is 5 if unset.
-  AllocationStrategyRefresh refresh = 3;
-}
-
 message SniffingConfig {
  // Whether or not to enable content sniffing on an inbound connection.
  bool enabled = 1;
@@ -47,7 +21,10 @@ message SniffingConfig {
  // Override target destination if sniff'ed protocol is in the given list.
  // Supported values are "http", "tls", "fakedns".
  repeated string destination_override = 2;
-  repeated string domains_excluded = 3;
+
+  repeated xray.common.geodata.DomainRule domains_excluded = 3;
+
+  repeated xray.common.geodata.IPRule ips_excluded = 6;

  // Whether should only try to sniff metadata without waiting for client input.
  // Can be used to support SMTP like protocol where server send the first
@@ -62,11 +39,10 @@ message ReceiverConfig {
  xray.common.net.PortList port_list = 1;
  // Listen specifies the IP address that the Receiver should listen on.
  xray.common.net.IPOrDomain listen = 2;
-  AllocationStrategy allocation_strategy = 3;
-  xray.transport.internet.StreamConfig stream_settings = 4;
-  bool receive_original_destination = 5;
-  reserved 6;
-  SniffingConfig sniffing_settings = 7;
+  xray.transport.internet.StreamConfig stream_settings = 3;
+  bool receive_original_destination = 4;
+  reserved 5;
+  SniffingConfig sniffing_settings = 6;
 }

 message InboundHandlerConfig {
@@ -84,6 +60,7 @@ message SenderConfig {
  xray.transport.internet.ProxyConfig proxy_settings = 3;
  MultiplexingConfig multiplex_settings = 4;
  string via_cidr = 5;
+  xray.transport.internet.DomainStrategy target_strategy = 6;
 }

 message MultiplexingConfig {
@@ -5,15 +5,17 @@ import (

 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/proxyman"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/dice"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/mux"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/serial"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/policy"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/stats"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/proxy"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
 )

 func getStatCounter(v *core.Instance, tag string) (stats.Counter, stats.Counter) {
@@ -42,13 +44,28 @@ func getStatCounter(v *core.Instance, tag string) (stats.Counter, stats.Counter)
 }

 type AlwaysOnInboundHandler struct {
-	proxy   proxy.Inbound
-	workers []worker
-	mux     *mux.Server
-	tag     string
+	proxyConfig    interface{}
+	receiverConfig *proxyman.ReceiverConfig
+	proxy          proxy.Inbound
+	workers        []worker
+	mux            *mux.Server
+	tag            string
 }

 func NewAlwaysOnInboundHandler(ctx context.Context, tag string, receiverConfig *proxyman.ReceiverConfig, proxyConfig interface{}) (*AlwaysOnInboundHandler, error) {
+	sniffingRequest, err := proxyman.BuildSniffingRequest(receiverConfig.SniffingSettings)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	// Set tag and sniffing config in context before creating proxy
+	// This allows proxies like TUN to access these settings
+	ctx = session.ContextWithInbound(ctx, &session.Inbound{Tag: tag})
+	if receiverConfig.SniffingSettings != nil {
+		ctx = session.ContextWithContent(ctx, &session.Content{
+			SniffingRequest: sniffingRequest,
+		})
+	}
 	rawProxy, err := common.CreateObject(ctx, proxyConfig)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -59,9 +76,11 @@ func NewAlwaysOnInboundHandler(ctx context.Context, tag string, receiverConfig *
 	}

 	h := &AlwaysOnInboundHandler{
-		proxy: p,
-		mux:   mux.NewServer(ctx),
-		tag:   tag,
+		receiverConfig: receiverConfig,
+		proxyConfig:    proxyConfig,
+		proxy:          p,
+		mux:            mux.NewServer(ctx),
+		tag:            tag,
 	}

 	uplinkCounter, downlinkCounter := getStatCounter(core.MustFromContext(ctx), tag)
@@ -97,7 +116,7 @@ func NewAlwaysOnInboundHandler(ctx context.Context, tag string, receiverConfig *
 				stream:          mss,
 				tag:             tag,
 				dispatcher:      h.mux,
-				sniffingConfig:  receiverConfig.GetEffectiveSniffingSettings(),
+				sniffingRequest: sniffingRequest,
 				uplinkCounter:   uplinkCounter,
 				downlinkCounter: downlinkCounter,
 				ctx:             ctx,
@@ -119,7 +138,7 @@ func NewAlwaysOnInboundHandler(ctx context.Context, tag string, receiverConfig *
 						recvOrigDest:    receiverConfig.ReceiveOriginalDestination,
 						tag:             tag,
 						dispatcher:      h.mux,
-						sniffingConfig:  receiverConfig.GetEffectiveSniffingSettings(),
+						sniffingRequest: sniffingRequest,
 						uplinkCounter:   uplinkCounter,
 						downlinkCounter: downlinkCounter,
 						ctx:             ctx,
@@ -134,7 +153,7 @@ func NewAlwaysOnInboundHandler(ctx context.Context, tag string, receiverConfig *
 						address:         address,
 						port:            net.Port(port),
 						dispatcher:      h.mux,
-						sniffingConfig:  receiverConfig.GetEffectiveSniffingSettings(),
+						sniffingRequest: sniffingRequest,
 						uplinkCounter:   uplinkCounter,
 						downlinkCounter: downlinkCounter,
 						stream:          mss,
@@ -166,20 +185,13 @@ func (h *AlwaysOnInboundHandler) Close() error {
 		errs = append(errs, worker.Close())
 	}
 	errs = append(errs, h.mux.Close())
+	errs = append(errs, common.Close(h.proxy))
 	if err := errors.Combine(errs...); err != nil {
 		return errors.New("failed to close all resources").Base(err)
 	}
 	return nil
 }

-func (h *AlwaysOnInboundHandler) GetRandomInboundProxy() (interface{}, net.Port, int) {
-	if len(h.workers) == 0 {
-		return nil, 0, 0
-	}
-	w := h.workers[dice.Roll(len(h.workers))]
-	return w.Proxy(), w.Port(), 9999
-}
-
 func (h *AlwaysOnInboundHandler) Tag() string {
 	return h.tag
 }
@@ -187,3 +199,16 @@ func (h *AlwaysOnInboundHandler) Tag() string {
 func (h *AlwaysOnInboundHandler) GetInbound() proxy.Inbound {
 	return h.proxy
 }
+
+// ReceiverSettings implements inbound.Handler.
+func (h *AlwaysOnInboundHandler) ReceiverSettings() *serial.TypedMessage {
+	return serial.ToTypedMessage(h.receiverConfig)
+}
+
+// ProxySettings implements inbound.Handler.
+func (h *AlwaysOnInboundHandler) ProxySettings() *serial.TypedMessage {
+	if v, ok := h.proxyConfig.(proto.Message); ok {
+		return serial.ToTypedMessage(v)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
@@ -1,207 +0,0 @@
-package inbound
-
-import (
-	"context"
-	"sync"
-	"time"
-
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/proxyman"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/dice"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/mux"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/task"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/proxy"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet"
-)
-
-type DynamicInboundHandler struct {
-	tag            string
-	v              *core.Instance
-	proxyConfig    interface{}
-	receiverConfig *proxyman.ReceiverConfig
-	streamSettings *internet.MemoryStreamConfig
-	portMutex      sync.Mutex
-	portsInUse     map[net.Port]bool
-	workerMutex    sync.RWMutex
-	worker         []worker
-	lastRefresh    time.Time
-	mux            *mux.Server
-	task           *task.Periodic
-
-	ctx context.Context
-}
-
-func NewDynamicInboundHandler(ctx context.Context, tag string, receiverConfig *proxyman.ReceiverConfig, proxyConfig interface{}) (*DynamicInboundHandler, error) {
-	v := core.MustFromContext(ctx)
-	h := &DynamicInboundHandler{
-		tag:            tag,
-		proxyConfig:    proxyConfig,
-		receiverConfig: receiverConfig,
-		portsInUse:     make(map[net.Port]bool),
-		mux:            mux.NewServer(ctx),
-		v:              v,
-		ctx:            ctx,
-	}
-
-	mss, err := internet.ToMemoryStreamConfig(receiverConfig.StreamSettings)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.New("failed to parse stream settings").Base(err).AtWarning()
-	}
-	if receiverConfig.ReceiveOriginalDestination {
-		if mss.SocketSettings == nil {
-			mss.SocketSettings = &internet.SocketConfig{}
-		}
-		if mss.SocketSettings.Tproxy == internet.SocketConfig_Off {
-			mss.SocketSettings.Tproxy = internet.SocketConfig_Redirect
-		}
-		mss.SocketSettings.ReceiveOriginalDestAddress = true
-	}
-
-	h.streamSettings = mss
-
-	h.task = &task.Periodic{
-		Interval: time.Minute * time.Duration(h.receiverConfig.AllocationStrategy.GetRefreshValue()),
-		Execute:  h.refresh,
-	}
-
-	return h, nil
-}
-
-func (h *DynamicInboundHandler) allocatePort() net.Port {
-	allPorts := []int32{}
-	for _, pr := range h.receiverConfig.PortList.Range {
-		for i := pr.From; i <= pr.To; i++ {
-			allPorts = append(allPorts, int32(i))
-		}
-	}
-	h.portMutex.Lock()
-	defer h.portMutex.Unlock()
-
-	for {
-		r := dice.Roll(len(allPorts))
-		port := net.Port(allPorts[r])
-		_, used := h.portsInUse[port]
-		if !used {
-			h.portsInUse[port] = true
-			return port
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func (h *DynamicInboundHandler) closeWorkers(workers []worker) {
-	ports2Del := make([]net.Port, len(workers))
-	for idx, worker := range workers {
-		ports2Del[idx] = worker.Port()
-		if err := worker.Close(); err != nil {
-			errors.LogInfoInner(h.ctx, err, "failed to close worker")
-		}
-	}
-
-	h.portMutex.Lock()
-	for _, port := range ports2Del {
-		delete(h.portsInUse, port)
-	}
-	h.portMutex.Unlock()
-}
-
-func (h *DynamicInboundHandler) refresh() error {
-	h.lastRefresh = time.Now()
-
-	timeout := time.Minute * time.Duration(h.receiverConfig.AllocationStrategy.GetRefreshValue()) * 2
-	concurrency := h.receiverConfig.AllocationStrategy.GetConcurrencyValue()
-	workers := make([]worker, 0, concurrency)
-
-	address := h.receiverConfig.Listen.AsAddress()
-	if address == nil {
-		address = net.AnyIP
-	}
-
-	uplinkCounter, downlinkCounter := getStatCounter(h.v, h.tag)
-
-	for i := uint32(0); i < concurrency; i++ {
-		port := h.allocatePort()
-		rawProxy, err := core.CreateObject(h.v, h.proxyConfig)
-		if err != nil {
-			errors.LogWarningInner(h.ctx, err, "failed to create proxy instance")
-			continue
-		}
-		p := rawProxy.(proxy.Inbound)
-		nl := p.Network()
-		if net.HasNetwork(nl, net.Network_TCP) {
-			worker := &tcpWorker{
-				tag:             h.tag,
-				address:         address,
-				port:            port,
-				proxy:           p,
-				stream:          h.streamSettings,
-				recvOrigDest:    h.receiverConfig.ReceiveOriginalDestination,
-				dispatcher:      h.mux,
-				sniffingConfig:  h.receiverConfig.GetEffectiveSniffingSettings(),
-				uplinkCounter:   uplinkCounter,
-				downlinkCounter: downlinkCounter,
-				ctx:             h.ctx,
-			}
-			if err := worker.Start(); err != nil {
-				errors.LogWarningInner(h.ctx, err, "failed to create TCP worker")
-				continue
-			}
-			workers = append(workers, worker)
-		}
-
-		if net.HasNetwork(nl, net.Network_UDP) {
-			worker := &udpWorker{
-				tag:             h.tag,
-				proxy:           p,
-				address:         address,
-				port:            port,
-				dispatcher:      h.mux,
-				sniffingConfig:  h.receiverConfig.GetEffectiveSniffingSettings(),
-				uplinkCounter:   uplinkCounter,
-				downlinkCounter: downlinkCounter,
-				stream:          h.streamSettings,
-				ctx:             h.ctx,
-			}
-			if err := worker.Start(); err != nil {
-				errors.LogWarningInner(h.ctx, err, "failed to create UDP worker")
-				continue
-			}
-			workers = append(workers, worker)
-		}
-	}
-
-	h.workerMutex.Lock()
-	h.worker = workers
-	h.workerMutex.Unlock()
-
-	time.AfterFunc(timeout, func() {
-		h.closeWorkers(workers)
-	})
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (h *DynamicInboundHandler) Start() error {
-	return h.task.Start()
-}
-
-func (h *DynamicInboundHandler) Close() error {
-	return h.task.Close()
-}
-
-func (h *DynamicInboundHandler) GetRandomInboundProxy() (interface{}, net.Port, int) {
-	h.workerMutex.RLock()
-	defer h.workerMutex.RUnlock()
-
-	if len(h.worker) == 0 {
-		return nil, 0, 0
-	}
-	w := h.worker[dice.Roll(len(h.worker))]
-	expire := h.receiverConfig.AllocationStrategy.GetRefreshValue() - uint32(time.Since(h.lastRefresh)/time.Minute)
-	return w.Proxy(), w.Port(), int(expire)
-}
-
-func (h *DynamicInboundHandler) Tag() string {
-	return h.tag
-}
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/proxyman"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/serial"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
@@ -16,7 +17,7 @@ import (
 // Manager manages all inbound handlers.
 type Manager struct {
 	access          sync.RWMutex
-	untaggedHandler []inbound.Handler
+	untaggedHandlers []inbound.Handler
 	taggedHandlers  map[string]inbound.Handler
 	running         bool
 }
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ func (m *Manager) AddHandler(ctx context.Context, handler inbound.Handler) error
 		}
 		m.taggedHandlers[tag] = handler
 	} else {
-		m.untaggedHandler = append(m.untaggedHandler, handler)
+		m.untaggedHandlers = append(m.untaggedHandlers, handler)
 	}

 	if m.running {
@@ -88,6 +89,21 @@ func (m *Manager) RemoveHandler(ctx context.Context, tag string) error {
 	return common.ErrNoClue
 }

+// ListHandlers implements inbound.Manager.
+func (m *Manager) ListHandlers(ctx context.Context) []inbound.Handler {
+	m.access.RLock()
+	defer m.access.RUnlock()
+
+	response := make([]inbound.Handler, len(m.untaggedHandlers))
+	copy(response, m.untaggedHandlers)
+
+	for _, v := range m.taggedHandlers {
+		response = append(response, v)
+	}
+
+	return response
+}
+
 // Start implements common.Runnable.
 func (m *Manager) Start() error {
 	m.access.Lock()
@@ -101,7 +117,7 @@ func (m *Manager) Start() error {
 		}
 	}

-	for _, handler := range m.untaggedHandler {
+	for _, handler := range m.untaggedHandlers {
 		if err := handler.Start(); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
@@ -122,7 +138,7 @@ func (m *Manager) Close() error {
 			errs = append(errs, err)
 		}
 	}
-	for _, handler := range m.untaggedHandler {
+	for _, handler := range m.untaggedHandlers {
 		if err := handler.Close(); err != nil {
 			errs = append(errs, err)
 		}
@@ -158,16 +174,11 @@ func NewHandler(ctx context.Context, config *core.InboundHandlerConfig) (inbound
 			Mark: streamSettings.SocketSettings.Mark,
 		})
 	}
-
-	allocStrategy := receiverSettings.AllocationStrategy
-	if allocStrategy == nil || allocStrategy.Type == proxyman.AllocationStrategy_Always {
-		return NewAlwaysOnInboundHandler(ctx, tag, receiverSettings, proxySettings)
+	if streamSettings != nil && streamSettings.ProtocolName == "splithttp" {
+		ctx = session.ContextWithAllowedNetwork(ctx, net.Network_UDP)
 	}

-	if allocStrategy.Type == proxyman.AllocationStrategy_Random {
-		return NewDynamicInboundHandler(ctx, tag, receiverSettings, proxySettings)
-	}
-	return nil, errors.New("unknown allocation strategy: ", receiverSettings.AllocationStrategy.Type).AtError()
+	return NewAlwaysOnInboundHandler(ctx, tag, receiverSettings, proxySettings)
 }

 func init() {
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import (
 	"sync/atomic"
 	"time"

-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/proxyman"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/buf"
 	c "github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/ctx"
@@ -19,7 +18,9 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/stats"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/proxy"
+	hysteria_proxy "github.com/xtls/xray-core/proxy/hysteria"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/hysteria"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/stat"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/tcp"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/udp"
@@ -41,7 +42,7 @@ type tcpWorker struct {
 	recvOrigDest    bool
 	tag             string
 	dispatcher      routing.Dispatcher
-	sniffingConfig  *proxyman.SniffingConfig
+	sniffingRequest session.SniffingRequest
 	uplinkCounter   stats.Counter
 	downlinkCounter stats.Counter

@@ -76,7 +77,25 @@ func (w *tcpWorker) callback(conn stat.Connection) {
 		case internet.SocketConfig_TProxy:
 			dest = net.DestinationFromAddr(conn.LocalAddr())
 		}
+
 		if dest.IsValid() {
+			// Check if try to connect to this inbound itself (can cause loopback)
+			var isLoopBack bool
+			if w.address == net.AnyIP || w.address == net.AnyIPv6 {
+				if dest.Port.Value() == w.port.Value() && IsLocal(dest.Address.IP()) {
+					isLoopBack = true
+				}
+			} else {
+				if w.hub.Addr().String() == dest.NetAddr() {
+					isLoopBack = true
+				}
+			}
+			if isLoopBack {
+				cancel()
+				conn.Close()
+				errors.LogError(ctx, errors.New("loopback connection detected"))
+				return
+			}
 			outbounds[0].Target = dest
 		}
 	}
@@ -91,19 +110,14 @@ func (w *tcpWorker) callback(conn stat.Connection) {
 	}
 	ctx = session.ContextWithInbound(ctx, &session.Inbound{
 		Source:  net.DestinationFromAddr(conn.RemoteAddr()),
+		Local:   net.DestinationFromAddr(conn.LocalAddr()),
 		Gateway: net.TCPDestination(w.address, w.port),
 		Tag:     w.tag,
 		Conn:    conn,
 	})

 	content := new(session.Content)
-	if w.sniffingConfig != nil {
-		content.SniffingRequest.Enabled = w.sniffingConfig.Enabled
-		content.SniffingRequest.OverrideDestinationForProtocol = w.sniffingConfig.DestinationOverride
-		content.SniffingRequest.ExcludeForDomain = w.sniffingConfig.DomainsExcluded
-		content.SniffingRequest.MetadataOnly = w.sniffingConfig.MetadataOnly
-		content.SniffingRequest.RouteOnly = w.sniffingConfig.RouteOnly
-	}
+	content.SniffingRequest = w.sniffingRequest
 	ctx = session.ContextWithContent(ctx, content)

 	if err := w.proxy.Process(ctx, net.Network_TCP, conn, w.dispatcher); err != nil {
@@ -119,6 +133,11 @@ func (w *tcpWorker) Proxy() proxy.Inbound {

 func (w *tcpWorker) Start() error {
 	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	if v, ok := w.proxy.(*hysteria_proxy.Server); ok {
+		ctx = hysteria.ContextWithValidator(ctx, v.HysteriaInboundValidator())
+	}
+
 	hub, err := internet.ListenTCP(ctx, w.address, w.port, w.stream, func(conn stat.Connection) {
 		go w.callback(conn)
 	})
@@ -161,6 +180,7 @@ type udpConn struct {
 	uplink           stats.Counter
 	downlink         stats.Counter
 	inactive         bool
+	cancel           context.CancelFunc
 }

 func (c *udpConn) setInactive() {
@@ -203,6 +223,9 @@ func (c *udpConn) Write(buf []byte) (int, error) {
 }

 func (c *udpConn) Close() error {
+	if c.cancel != nil {
+		c.cancel()
+	}
 	common.Must(c.done.Close())
 	common.Must(common.Close(c.writer))
 	return nil
@@ -243,7 +266,7 @@ type udpWorker struct {
 	tag             string
 	stream          *internet.MemoryStreamConfig
 	dispatcher      routing.Dispatcher
-	sniffingConfig  *proxyman.SniffingConfig
+	sniffingRequest session.SniffingRequest
 	uplinkCounter   stats.Counter
 	downlinkCounter stats.Counter

@@ -259,6 +282,7 @@ func (w *udpWorker) getConnection(id connID) (*udpConn, bool) {
 	defer w.Unlock()

 	if conn, found := w.activeConn[id]; found && !conn.done.Done() {
+		conn.updateActivity()
 		return conn, true
 	}

@@ -306,7 +330,8 @@ func (w *udpWorker) callback(b *buf.Buffer, source net.Destination, originalDest
 		common.Must(w.checker.Start())

 		go func() {
-			ctx := w.ctx
+			ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(w.ctx)
+			conn.cancel = cancel
 			sid := session.NewID()
 			ctx = c.ContextWithID(ctx, sid)

@@ -315,18 +340,23 @@ func (w *udpWorker) callback(b *buf.Buffer, source net.Destination, originalDest
 				outbounds[0].Target = originalDest
 			}
 			ctx = session.ContextWithOutbounds(ctx, outbounds)
+			local := net.DestinationFromAddr(w.hub.Addr())
+			if local.Address == net.AnyIP || local.Address == net.AnyIPv6 {
+				if source.Address.Family().IsIPv4() {
+					local.Address = net.AnyIP
+				} else if source.Address.Family().IsIPv6() {
+					local.Address = net.AnyIPv6
+				}
+			}
+
 			ctx = session.ContextWithInbound(ctx, &session.Inbound{
 				Source:  source,
+				Local:   local, // Due to some limitations, in UDP connections, localIP is always equal to listen interface IP
 				Gateway: net.UDPDestination(w.address, w.port),
 				Tag:     w.tag,
 			})
 			content := new(session.Content)
-			if w.sniffingConfig != nil {
-				content.SniffingRequest.Enabled = w.sniffingConfig.Enabled
-				content.SniffingRequest.OverrideDestinationForProtocol = w.sniffingConfig.DestinationOverride
-				content.SniffingRequest.MetadataOnly = w.sniffingConfig.MetadataOnly
-				content.SniffingRequest.RouteOnly = w.sniffingConfig.RouteOnly
-			}
+			content.SniffingRequest = w.sniffingRequest
 			ctx = session.ContextWithContent(ctx, content)
 			if err := w.proxy.Process(ctx, net.Network_UDP, conn, w.dispatcher); err != nil {
 				errors.LogInfoInner(ctx, err, "connection ends")
@@ -442,7 +472,7 @@ type dsWorker struct {
 	stream          *internet.MemoryStreamConfig
 	tag             string
 	dispatcher      routing.Dispatcher
-	sniffingConfig  *proxyman.SniffingConfig
+	sniffingRequest session.SniffingRequest
 	uplinkCounter   stats.Counter
 	downlinkCounter stats.Counter

@@ -464,21 +494,15 @@ func (w *dsWorker) callback(conn stat.Connection) {
 		}
 	}
 	ctx = session.ContextWithInbound(ctx, &session.Inbound{
-		// Unix have no source addr, so we use gateway as source for log.
-		Source:  net.UnixDestination(w.address),
+		Source:  net.DestinationFromAddr(conn.RemoteAddr()),
+		Local:   net.DestinationFromAddr(conn.LocalAddr()),
 		Gateway: net.UnixDestination(w.address),
 		Tag:     w.tag,
 		Conn:    conn,
 	})

 	content := new(session.Content)
-	if w.sniffingConfig != nil {
-		content.SniffingRequest.Enabled = w.sniffingConfig.Enabled
-		content.SniffingRequest.OverrideDestinationForProtocol = w.sniffingConfig.DestinationOverride
-		content.SniffingRequest.ExcludeForDomain = w.sniffingConfig.DomainsExcluded
-		content.SniffingRequest.MetadataOnly = w.sniffingConfig.MetadataOnly
-		content.SniffingRequest.RouteOnly = w.sniffingConfig.RouteOnly
-	}
+	content.SniffingRequest = w.sniffingRequest
 	ctx = session.ContextWithContent(ctx, content)

 	if err := w.proxy.Process(ctx, net.Network_UNIX, conn, w.dispatcher); err != nil {
@@ -526,3 +550,18 @@ func (w *dsWorker) Close() error {

 	return nil
 }
+
+func IsLocal(ip net.IP) bool {
+	addrs, err := net.InterfaceAddrs()
+	if err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	for _, addr := range addrs {
+		if ipnet, ok := addr.(*net.IPNet); ok {
+			if ipnet.IP.Equal(ip) {
+				return true
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
@@ -6,9 +6,10 @@ import (
 	goerrors "errors"
 	"io"
 	"math/big"
-	gonet "net"
 	"os"

+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/dice"
+
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/proxyman"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/buf"
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/mux"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net/cnc"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/serial"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/core"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/outbound"
@@ -27,6 +29,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/stat"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/internet/tls"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport/pipe"
+	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
 )

 func getStatCounter(v *core.Instance, tag string) (stats.Counter, stats.Counter) {
@@ -59,6 +62,7 @@ type Handler struct {
 	tag             string
 	senderSettings  *proxyman.SenderConfig
 	streamSettings  *internet.MemoryStreamConfig
+	proxyConfig     proto.Message
 	proxy           proxy.Outbound
 	outboundManager outbound.Manager
 	mux             *mux.ClientManager
@@ -101,6 +105,9 @@ func NewHandler(ctx context.Context, config *core.OutboundHandlerConfig) (outbou
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
+	h.proxyConfig = proxyConfig
+
+	ctx = session.ContextWithFullHandler(ctx, h)

 	rawProxyHandler, err := common.CreateObject(ctx, proxyConfig)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -173,6 +180,29 @@ func (h *Handler) Tag() string {
 func (h *Handler) Dispatch(ctx context.Context, link *transport.Link) {
 	outbounds := session.OutboundsFromContext(ctx)
 	ob := outbounds[len(outbounds)-1]
+	content := session.ContentFromContext(ctx)
+	if h.senderSettings != nil && h.senderSettings.TargetStrategy.HasStrategy() && ob.Target.Address.Family().IsDomain() && (content == nil || !content.SkipDNSResolve) {
+		strategy := h.senderSettings.TargetStrategy
+		if ob.Target.Network == net.Network_UDP && ob.OriginalTarget.Address != nil {
+			strategy = strategy.GetDynamicStrategy(ob.OriginalTarget.Address.Family())
+		}
+		ips, err := internet.LookupForIP(ob.Target.Address.Domain(), strategy, nil)
+		if err != nil {
+			errors.LogInfoInner(ctx, err, "failed to resolve ip for target ", ob.Target.Address.Domain())
+			if h.senderSettings.TargetStrategy.ForceIP() {
+				err := errors.New("failed to resolve ip for target ", ob.Target.Address.Domain()).Base(err)
+				session.SubmitOutboundErrorToOriginator(ctx, err)
+				common.Interrupt(link.Writer)
+				common.Interrupt(link.Reader)
+				return
+			}
+
+		} else {
+			unchangedDomain := ob.Target.Address.Domain()
+			ob.Target.Address = net.IPAddress(ips[dice.Roll(len(ips))])
+			errors.LogInfo(ctx, "target: ", unchangedDomain, " resolved to: ", ob.Target.Address.String())
+		}
+	}
 	if ob.Target.Network == net.Network_UDP && ob.OriginalTarget.Address != nil && ob.OriginalTarget.Address != ob.Target.Address {
 		link.Reader = &buf.EndpointOverrideReader{Reader: link.Reader, Dest: ob.Target.Address, OriginalDest: ob.OriginalTarget.Address}
 		link.Writer = &buf.EndpointOverrideWriter{Writer: link.Writer, Dest: ob.Target.Address, OriginalDest: ob.OriginalTarget.Address}
@@ -184,6 +214,7 @@ func (h *Handler) Dispatch(ctx context.Context, link *transport.Link) {
 				session.SubmitOutboundErrorToOriginator(ctx, err)
 				errors.LogInfo(ctx, err.Error())
 				common.Interrupt(link.Writer)
+				common.Interrupt(link.Reader)
 			}
 		}
 		if ob.Target.Network == net.Network_UDP && ob.Target.Port == 443 {
@@ -209,8 +240,10 @@ func (h *Handler) Dispatch(ctx context.Context, link *transport.Link) {
 	}
 out:
 	err := h.proxy.Process(ctx, link, h)
+	var errC error
 	if err != nil {
-		if goerrors.Is(err, io.EOF) || goerrors.Is(err, io.ErrClosedPipe) || goerrors.Is(err, context.Canceled) {
+		errC = errors.Cause(err)
+		if goerrors.Is(errC, io.EOF) || goerrors.Is(errC, io.ErrClosedPipe) || goerrors.Is(errC, context.Canceled) {
 			err = nil
 		}
 	}
@@ -221,19 +254,15 @@ out:
 		errors.LogInfo(ctx, err.Error())
 		common.Interrupt(link.Writer)
 	} else {
-		common.Close(link.Writer)
+		if errC != nil && goerrors.Is(errC, io.ErrClosedPipe) {
+			common.Interrupt(link.Writer)
+		} else {
+			common.Close(link.Writer)
+		}
 	}
 	common.Interrupt(link.Reader)
 }

-// Address implements internet.Dialer.
-func (h *Handler) Address() net.Address {
-	if h.senderSettings == nil || h.senderSettings.Via == nil {
-		return nil
-	}
-	return h.senderSettings.Via.AsAddress()
-}
-
 func (h *Handler) DestIpAddress() net.IP {
 	return internet.DestIpAddress()
 }
@@ -241,7 +270,9 @@ func (h *Handler) DestIpAddress() net.IP {
 // Dial implements internet.Dialer.
 func (h *Handler) Dial(ctx context.Context, dest net.Destination) (stat.Connection, error) {
 	if h.senderSettings != nil {
+
 		if h.senderSettings.ProxySettings.HasTag() {
+
 			tag := h.senderSettings.ProxySettings.Tag
 			handler := h.outboundManager.GetHandler(tag)
 			if handler != nil {
@@ -266,18 +297,16 @@ func (h *Handler) Dial(ctx context.Context, dest net.Destination) (stat.Connecti
 				return h.getStatCouterConnection(conn), nil
 			}

-			errors.LogWarning(ctx, "failed to get outbound handler with tag: ", tag)
+			errors.LogError(ctx, "failed to get outbound handler with tag: ", tag)
+			return nil, errors.New("failed to get outbound handler with tag: " + tag)
 		}

 		if h.senderSettings.Via != nil {
 			outbounds := session.OutboundsFromContext(ctx)
 			ob := outbounds[len(outbounds)-1]
-			if h.senderSettings.ViaCidr == "" {
-				ob.Gateway = h.senderSettings.Via.AsAddress()
-			} else { //Get a random address.
-				ob.Gateway = ParseRandomIPv6(h.senderSettings.Via.AsAddress(), h.senderSettings.ViaCidr)
-			}
+			h.SetOutboundGateway(ctx, ob)
 		}
+
 	}

 	if conn, err := h.getUoTConnection(ctx, dest); err != os.ErrInvalid {
@@ -287,11 +316,47 @@ func (h *Handler) Dial(ctx context.Context, dest net.Destination) (stat.Connecti
 	conn, err := internet.Dial(ctx, dest, h.streamSettings)
 	conn = h.getStatCouterConnection(conn)
 	outbounds := session.OutboundsFromContext(ctx)
-	ob := outbounds[len(outbounds)-1]
-	ob.Conn = conn
+	if outbounds != nil {
+		ob := outbounds[len(outbounds)-1]
+		ob.Conn = conn
+	} else {
+		// for Vision's pre-connect
+	}
 	return conn, err
 }

+func (h *Handler) SetOutboundGateway(ctx context.Context, ob *session.Outbound) {
+	if ob.Gateway == nil && h.senderSettings != nil && h.senderSettings.Via != nil && !h.senderSettings.ProxySettings.HasTag() && (h.streamSettings.SocketSettings == nil || len(h.streamSettings.SocketSettings.DialerProxy) == 0) {
+		var domain string
+		addr := h.senderSettings.Via.AsAddress()
+		domain = h.senderSettings.Via.GetDomain()
+		switch {
+		case h.senderSettings.ViaCidr != "":
+			ob.Gateway = ParseRandomIP(addr, h.senderSettings.ViaCidr)
+
+		case domain == "origin":
+			if inbound := session.InboundFromContext(ctx); inbound != nil {
+				if inbound.Local.IsValid() && inbound.Local.Address.Family().IsIP() {
+					ob.Gateway = inbound.Local.Address
+					errors.LogDebug(ctx, "use inbound local ip as sendthrough: ", inbound.Local.Address.String())
+				}
+			}
+		case domain == "srcip":
+			if inbound := session.InboundFromContext(ctx); inbound != nil {
+				if inbound.Source.IsValid() && inbound.Source.Address.Family().IsIP() {
+					ob.Gateway = inbound.Source.Address
+					errors.LogDebug(ctx, "use inbound source ip as sendthrough: ", inbound.Source.Address.String())
+				}
+			}
+		//case addr.Family().IsDomain():
+		default:
+			ob.Gateway = addr
+
+		}
+
+	}
+}
+
 func (h *Handler) getStatCouterConnection(conn stat.Connection) stat.Connection {
 	if h.uplinkCounter != nil || h.downlinkCounter != nil {
 		return &stat.CounterConnection{
@@ -316,23 +381,35 @@ func (h *Handler) Start() error {
 // Close implements common.Closable.
 func (h *Handler) Close() error {
 	common.Close(h.mux)
+	common.Close(h.proxy)
 	return nil
 }

-func ParseRandomIPv6(address net.Address, prefix string) net.Address {
-	_, network, _ := gonet.ParseCIDR(address.IP().String() + "/" + prefix)
-
-	maskSize, totalBits := network.Mask.Size()
-	subnetSize := big.NewInt(1).Lsh(big.NewInt(1), uint(totalBits-maskSize))
-
-	// random
-	randomBigInt, _ := rand.Int(rand.Reader, subnetSize)
-
-	startIPBigInt := big.NewInt(0).SetBytes(network.IP.To16())
-	randomIPBigInt := big.NewInt(0).Add(startIPBigInt, randomBigInt)
-
-	randomIPBytes := randomIPBigInt.Bytes()
-	randomIPBytes = append(make([]byte, 16-len(randomIPBytes)), randomIPBytes...)
-
-	return net.ParseAddress(gonet.IP(randomIPBytes).String())
+// SenderSettings implements outbound.Handler.
+func (h *Handler) SenderSettings() *serial.TypedMessage {
+	return serial.ToTypedMessage(h.senderSettings)
+}
+
+// ProxySettings implements outbound.Handler.
+func (h *Handler) ProxySettings() *serial.TypedMessage {
+	return serial.ToTypedMessage(h.proxyConfig)
+}
+
+func ParseRandomIP(addr net.Address, prefix string) net.Address {
+
+	_, ipnet, _ := net.ParseCIDR(addr.IP().String() + "/" + prefix)
+
+	ones, bits := ipnet.Mask.Size()
+	subnetSize := new(big.Int).Lsh(big.NewInt(1), uint(bits-ones))
+
+	rnd, _ := rand.Int(rand.Reader, subnetSize)
+
+	startInt := new(big.Int).SetBytes(ipnet.IP)
+	rndInt := new(big.Int).Add(startInt, rnd)
+
+	rndBytes := rndInt.Bytes()
+	padded := make([]byte, len(ipnet.IP))
+	copy(padded[len(padded)-len(rndBytes):], rndBytes)
+
+	return net.ParseAddress(net.IP(padded).String())
 }
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ func TestOutboundWithoutStatCounter(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx = session.ContextWithOutbounds(ctx, []*session.Outbound{{}})
 	h, _ := NewHandler(ctx, &core.OutboundHandlerConfig{
 		Tag:           "tag",
-		ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{}),
+		ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{FinalRules: []*freedom.FinalRuleConfig{{Action: freedom.RuleAction_Allow}}}),
 	})
 	conn, _ := h.(*Handler).Dial(ctx, net.TCPDestination(net.DomainAddress("localhost"), 13146))
 	_, ok := conn.(*stat.CounterConnection)
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ func TestOutboundWithStatCounter(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx = session.ContextWithOutbounds(ctx, []*session.Outbound{{}})
 	h, _ := NewHandler(ctx, &core.OutboundHandlerConfig{
 		Tag:           "tag",
-		ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{}),
+		ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{FinalRules: []*freedom.FinalRuleConfig{{Action: freedom.RuleAction_Allow}}}),
 	})
 	conn, _ := h.(*Handler).Dial(ctx, net.TCPDestination(net.DomainAddress("localhost"), 13146))
 	_, ok := conn.(*stat.CounterConnection)
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ func TestTagsCache(t *testing.T) {
 			tag := fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", tags_prefix, idx)
 			cfg := &core.OutboundHandlerConfig{
 				Tag:           tag,
-				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{}),
+				ProxySettings: serial.ToTypedMessage(&freedom.Config{FinalRules: []*freedom.FinalRuleConfig{{Action: freedom.RuleAction_Allow}}}),
 			}
 			if h, err := NewHandler(ctx, cfg); err == nil {
 				if err := ohm.AddHandler(ctx, h); err == nil {
@@ -145,6 +145,21 @@ func (m *Manager) RemoveHandler(ctx context.Context, tag string) error {
 	return nil
 }

+// ListHandlers implements outbound.Manager.
+func (m *Manager) ListHandlers(ctx context.Context) []outbound.Handler {
+	m.access.RLock()
+	defer m.access.RUnlock()
+
+	response := make([]outbound.Handler, len(m.untaggedHandlers))
+	copy(response, m.untaggedHandlers)
+
+	for _, v := range m.taggedHandler {
+		response = append(response, v)
+	}
+
+	return response
+}
+
 // Select implements outbound.HandlerSelector.
 func (m *Manager) Select(selectors []string) []string {

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/mux"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/signal"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/task"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport"
@@ -52,6 +53,11 @@ func (b *Bridge) cleanup() {
 		if w.IsActive() {
 			activeWorkers = append(activeWorkers, w)
 		}
+		if w.Closed() {
+			if w.Timer != nil {
+				w.Timer.SetTimeout(0)
+			}
+		}
 	}

 	if len(activeWorkers) != len(b.workers) {
@@ -93,10 +99,11 @@ func (b *Bridge) Close() error {
 }

 type BridgeWorker struct {
-	tag        string
-	worker     *mux.ServerWorker
-	dispatcher routing.Dispatcher
-	state      Control_State
+	Tag        string
+	Worker     *mux.ServerWorker
+	Dispatcher routing.Dispatcher
+	State      Control_State
+	Timer      *signal.ActivityTimer
 }

 func NewBridgeWorker(domain string, tag string, d routing.Dispatcher) (*BridgeWorker, error) {
@@ -114,16 +121,20 @@ func NewBridgeWorker(domain string, tag string, d routing.Dispatcher) (*BridgeWo
 	}

 	w := &BridgeWorker{
-		dispatcher: d,
-		tag:        tag,
+		Dispatcher: d,
+		Tag:        tag,
 	}

 	worker, err := mux.NewServerWorker(context.Background(), w, link)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	w.worker = worker
+	w.Worker = worker

+	terminate := func() {
+		worker.Close()
+	}
+	w.Timer = signal.CancelAfterInactivity(ctx, terminate, 60*time.Second)
 	return w, nil
 }

@@ -140,48 +151,65 @@ func (w *BridgeWorker) Close() error {
 }

 func (w *BridgeWorker) IsActive() bool {
-	return w.state == Control_ACTIVE && !w.worker.Closed()
+	return w.State == Control_ACTIVE && !w.Worker.Closed()
+}
+
+func (w *BridgeWorker) Closed() bool {
+	return w.Worker.Closed()
 }

 func (w *BridgeWorker) Connections() uint32 {
-	return w.worker.ActiveConnections()
+	return w.Worker.ActiveConnections()
 }

 func (w *BridgeWorker) handleInternalConn(link *transport.Link) {
-	go func() {
-		reader := link.Reader
-		for {
-			mb, err := reader.ReadMultiBuffer()
-			if err != nil {
-				break
+	reader := link.Reader
+	for {
+		mb, err := reader.ReadMultiBuffer()
+		if err != nil {
+			if w.Timer != nil {
+				if w.Closed() {
+					w.Timer.SetTimeout(0)
+				} else {
+					w.Timer.SetTimeout(24 * time.Hour)
+				}
 			}
-			for _, b := range mb {
-				var ctl Control
-				if err := proto.Unmarshal(b.Bytes(), &ctl); err != nil {
-					errors.LogInfoInner(context.Background(), err, "failed to parse proto message")
-					break
-				}
-				if ctl.State != w.state {
-					w.state = ctl.State
+			return
+		}
+		if w.Timer != nil {
+			w.Timer.Update()
+		}
+		for _, b := range mb {
+			var ctl Control
+			if err := proto.Unmarshal(b.Bytes(), &ctl); err != nil {
+				errors.LogInfoInner(context.Background(), err, "failed to parse proto message")
+				if w.Timer != nil {
+					w.Timer.SetTimeout(0)
 				}
+				return
+			}
+			if ctl.State != w.State {
+				w.State = ctl.State
 			}
 		}
-	}()
+	}
 }

 func (w *BridgeWorker) Dispatch(ctx context.Context, dest net.Destination) (*transport.Link, error) {
 	if !isInternalDomain(dest) {
-		ctx = session.ContextWithInbound(ctx, &session.Inbound{
-			Tag: w.tag,
-		})
-		return w.dispatcher.Dispatch(ctx, dest)
+		if session.InboundFromContext(ctx) == nil {
+			ctx = session.ContextWithInbound(ctx, &session.Inbound{
+				Tag: w.Tag,
+			})
+		}
+		return w.Dispatcher.Dispatch(ctx, dest)
 	}

 	opt := []pipe.Option{pipe.WithSizeLimit(16 * 1024)}
 	uplinkReader, uplinkWriter := pipe.New(opt...)
 	downlinkReader, downlinkWriter := pipe.New(opt...)

-	w.handleInternalConn(&transport.Link{
+	go w.handleInternalConn(&transport.Link{
 		Reader: downlinkReader,
 		Writer: uplinkWriter,
 	})
@@ -194,12 +222,13 @@ func (w *BridgeWorker) Dispatch(ctx context.Context, dest net.Destination) (*tra

 func (w *BridgeWorker) DispatchLink(ctx context.Context, dest net.Destination, link *transport.Link) error {
 	if !isInternalDomain(dest) {
-		ctx = session.ContextWithInbound(ctx, &session.Inbound{
-			Tag: w.tag,
-		})
-		return w.dispatcher.DispatchLink(ctx, dest, link)
+		if session.InboundFromContext(ctx) == nil {
+			ctx = session.ContextWithInbound(ctx, &session.Inbound{
+				Tag: w.Tag,
+			})
+		}
+		return w.Dispatcher.DispatchLink(ctx, dest, link)
 	}
-
 	w.handleInternalConn(link)

 	return nil
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (

 func (c *Control) FillInRandom() {
 	randomLength := dice.Roll(64)
+	randomLength++
 	c.Random = make([]byte, randomLength)
 	io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, c.Random)
 }
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.35.1
-// 	protoc        v5.28.2
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.36.11
+// 	protoc        v6.33.5
 // source: app/reverse/config.proto

 package reverse
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import (
 	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
 	reflect "reflect"
 	sync "sync"
+	unsafe "unsafe"
 )

 const (
@@ -67,12 +68,11 @@ func (Control_State) EnumDescriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
 }

 type Control struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	State         Control_State          `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=state,proto3,enum=xray.app.reverse.Control_State" json:"state,omitempty"`
+	Random        []byte                 `protobuf:"bytes,99,opt,name=random,proto3" json:"random,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	State  Control_State `protobuf:"varint,1,opt,name=state,proto3,enum=xray.app.reverse.Control_State" json:"state,omitempty"`
-	Random []byte        `protobuf:"bytes,99,opt,name=random,proto3" json:"random,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Control) Reset() {
@@ -120,12 +120,11 @@ func (x *Control) GetRandom() []byte {
 }

 type BridgeConfig struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Tag           string                 `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
+	Domain        string                 `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=domain,proto3" json:"domain,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Tag    string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
-	Domain string `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=domain,proto3" json:"domain,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *BridgeConfig) Reset() {
@@ -173,12 +172,11 @@ func (x *BridgeConfig) GetDomain() string {
 }

 type PortalConfig struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Tag           string                 `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
+	Domain        string                 `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=domain,proto3" json:"domain,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Tag    string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
-	Domain string `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=domain,proto3" json:"domain,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *PortalConfig) Reset() {
@@ -226,12 +224,11 @@ func (x *PortalConfig) GetDomain() string {
 }

 type Config struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	BridgeConfig  []*BridgeConfig        `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=bridge_config,json=bridgeConfig,proto3" json:"bridge_config,omitempty"`
+	PortalConfig  []*PortalConfig        `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=portal_config,json=portalConfig,proto3" json:"portal_config,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	BridgeConfig []*BridgeConfig `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=bridge_config,json=bridgeConfig,proto3" json:"bridge_config,omitempty"`
-	PortalConfig []*PortalConfig `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=portal_config,json=portalConfig,proto3" json:"portal_config,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Config) Reset() {
@@ -280,50 +277,35 @@ func (x *Config) GetPortalConfig() []*PortalConfig {

 var File_app_reverse_config_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor

-var file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDesc = []byte{
-	0x0a, 0x18, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x72, 0x65, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x65, 0x2f, 0x63, 0x6f,
-	0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x2e, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x12, 0x10, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79,
-	0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x72, 0x65, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x65, 0x22, 0x78, 0x0a, 0x07,
-	0x43, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x12, 0x35, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x73, 0x74, 0x61, 0x74, 0x65,
-	0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0e, 0x32, 0x1f, 0x2e, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70,
-	0x70, 0x2e, 0x72, 0x65, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x65, 0x2e, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x74, 0x72, 0x6f,
-	0x6c, 0x2e, 0x53, 0x74, 0x61, 0x74, 0x65, 0x52, 0x05, 0x73, 0x74, 0x61, 0x74, 0x65, 0x12, 0x16,
-	0x0a, 0x06, 0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x18, 0x63, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x0c, 0x52, 0x06,
-	0x72, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x64, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x22, 0x1e, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x53, 0x74, 0x61, 0x74, 0x65, 0x12,
-	0x0a, 0x0a, 0x06, 0x41, 0x43, 0x54, 0x49, 0x56, 0x45, 0x10, 0x00, 0x12, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x05, 0x44,
-	0x52, 0x41, 0x49, 0x4e, 0x10, 0x01, 0x22, 0x38, 0x0a, 0x0c, 0x42, 0x72, 0x69, 0x64, 0x67, 0x65,
-	0x43, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x12, 0x10, 0x0a, 0x03, 0x74, 0x61, 0x67, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20,
-	0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x03, 0x74, 0x61, 0x67, 0x12, 0x16, 0x0a, 0x06, 0x64, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x61,
-	0x69, 0x6e, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x06, 0x64, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x69, 0x6e,
-	0x22, 0x38, 0x0a, 0x0c, 0x50, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x74, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67,
-	0x12, 0x10, 0x0a, 0x03, 0x74, 0x61, 0x67, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x01, 0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x03, 0x74,
-	0x61, 0x67, 0x12, 0x16, 0x0a, 0x06, 0x64, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20, 0x01,
-	0x28, 0x09, 0x52, 0x06, 0x64, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x61, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x22, 0x92, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x06, 0x43,
-	0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x12, 0x43, 0x0a, 0x0d, 0x62, 0x72, 0x69, 0x64, 0x67, 0x65, 0x5f,
-	0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x18, 0x01, 0x20, 0x03, 0x28, 0x0b, 0x32, 0x1e, 0x2e, 0x78,
-	0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x72, 0x65, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x65, 0x2e,
-	0x42, 0x72, 0x69, 0x64, 0x67, 0x65, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x52, 0x0c, 0x62, 0x72,
-	0x69, 0x64, 0x67, 0x65, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x12, 0x43, 0x0a, 0x0d, 0x70, 0x6f,
-	0x72, 0x74, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x5f, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x18, 0x02, 0x20, 0x03, 0x28,
-	0x0b, 0x32, 0x1e, 0x2e, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2e, 0x72, 0x65, 0x76,
-	0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x65, 0x2e, 0x50, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x74, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69,
-	0x67, 0x52, 0x0c, 0x70, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x74, 0x61, 0x6c, 0x43, 0x6f, 0x6e, 0x66, 0x69, 0x67, 0x42,
-	0x56, 0x0a, 0x16, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2e, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x78,
-	0x79, 0x2e, 0x72, 0x65, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x65, 0x50, 0x01, 0x5a, 0x25, 0x67, 0x69, 0x74,
-	0x68, 0x75, 0x62, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d, 0x2f, 0x78, 0x74, 0x6c, 0x73, 0x2f, 0x78, 0x72, 0x61,
-	0x79, 0x2d, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x65, 0x2f, 0x61, 0x70, 0x70, 0x2f, 0x72, 0x65, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72,
-	0x73, 0x65, 0xaa, 0x02, 0x12, 0x58, 0x72, 0x61, 0x79, 0x2e, 0x50, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x78, 0x79, 0x2e,
-	0x52, 0x65, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x65, 0x62, 0x06, 0x70, 0x72, 0x6f, 0x74, 0x6f, 0x33,
-}
+const file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDesc = "" +
+	"\n" +
+	"\x18app/reverse/config.proto\x12\x10xray.app.reverse\"x\n" +
+	"\aControl\x125\n" +
+	"\x05state\x18\x01 \x01(\x0e2\x1f.xray.app.reverse.Control.StateR\x05state\x12\x16\n" +
+	"\x06random\x18c \x01(\fR\x06random\"\x1e\n" +
+	"\x05State\x12\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"\x06ACTIVE\x10\x00\x12\t\n" +
+	"\x05DRAIN\x10\x01\"8\n" +
+	"\fBridgeConfig\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03tag\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x03tag\x12\x16\n" +
+	"\x06domain\x18\x02 \x01(\tR\x06domain\"8\n" +
+	"\fPortalConfig\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03tag\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x03tag\x12\x16\n" +
+	"\x06domain\x18\x02 \x01(\tR\x06domain\"\x92\x01\n" +
+	"\x06Config\x12C\n" +
+	"\rbridge_config\x18\x01 \x03(\v2\x1e.xray.app.reverse.BridgeConfigR\fbridgeConfig\x12C\n" +
+	"\rportal_config\x18\x02 \x03(\v2\x1e.xray.app.reverse.PortalConfigR\fportalConfigBV\n" +
+	"\x16com.xray.proxy.reverseP\x01Z%github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/reverse\xaa\x02\x12Xray.Proxy.Reverseb\x06proto3"

 var (
 	file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
-	file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDescData = file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDesc
+	file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDescData []byte
 )

 func file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 	file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
-		file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDescData)
+		file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDesc)))
 	})
 	return file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDescData
 }
@@ -357,7 +339,7 @@ func file_app_reverse_config_proto_init() {
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
-			RawDescriptor: file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDesc,
+			RawDescriptor: unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDesc)),
 			NumEnums:      1,
 			NumMessages:   4,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
@@ -369,7 +351,6 @@ func file_app_reverse_config_proto_init() {
 		MessageInfos:      file_app_reverse_config_proto_msgTypes,
 	}.Build()
 	File_app_reverse_config_proto = out.File
-	file_app_reverse_config_proto_rawDesc = nil
 	file_app_reverse_config_proto_goTypes = nil
 	file_app_reverse_config_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
@@ -10,7 +10,9 @@ import (
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/mux"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/serial"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/session"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/signal"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/task"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/outbound"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/transport"
@@ -81,9 +83,21 @@ func (p *Portal) HandleConnection(ctx context.Context, link *transport.Link) err
 		}

 		p.picker.AddWorker(worker)
+
+		if _, ok := link.Reader.(*pipe.Reader); !ok {
+			select {
+			case <-ctx.Done():
+			case <-muxClient.WaitClosed():
+			}
+		}
 		return nil
 	}

+	if ob.Target.Network == net.Network_UDP && ob.OriginalTarget.Address != nil && ob.OriginalTarget.Address != ob.Target.Address {
+		link.Reader = &buf.EndpointOverrideReader{Reader: link.Reader, Dest: ob.Target.Address, OriginalDest: ob.OriginalTarget.Address}
+		link.Writer = &buf.EndpointOverrideWriter{Writer: link.Writer, Dest: ob.Target.Address, OriginalDest: ob.OriginalTarget.Address}
+	}
+
 	return p.client.Dispatch(ctx, link)
 }

@@ -100,6 +114,7 @@ func (o *Outbound) Dispatch(ctx context.Context, link *transport.Link) {
 	if err := o.portal.HandleConnection(ctx, link); err != nil {
 		errors.LogInfoInner(ctx, err, "failed to process reverse connection")
 		common.Interrupt(link.Writer)
+		common.Interrupt(link.Reader)
 	}
 }

@@ -111,6 +126,16 @@ func (o *Outbound) Close() error {
 	return nil
 }

+// SenderSettings implements outbound.Handler.
+func (o *Outbound) SenderSettings() *serial.TypedMessage {
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ProxySettings implements outbound.Handler.
+func (o *Outbound) ProxySettings() *serial.TypedMessage {
+	return nil
+}
+
 type StaticMuxPicker struct {
 	access  sync.Mutex
 	workers []*PortalWorker
@@ -135,6 +160,8 @@ func (p *StaticMuxPicker) cleanup() error {
 	for _, w := range p.workers {
 		if !w.Closed() {
 			activeWorkers = append(activeWorkers, w)
+		} else {
+			w.timer.SetTimeout(0)
 		}
 	}

@@ -159,7 +186,7 @@ func (p *StaticMuxPicker) PickAvailable() (*mux.ClientWorker, error) {
 		if w.draining {
 			continue
 		}
-		if w.client.Closed() {
+		if w.IsFull() {
 			continue
 		}
 		if w.client.ActiveConnections() < minConn {
@@ -200,6 +227,8 @@ type PortalWorker struct {
 	writer   buf.Writer
 	reader   buf.Reader
 	draining bool
+	counter  uint32
+	timer    *signal.ActivityTimer
 }

 func NewPortalWorker(client *mux.ClientWorker) (*PortalWorker, error) {
@@ -219,10 +248,14 @@ func NewPortalWorker(client *mux.ClientWorker) (*PortalWorker, error) {
 	if !f {
 		return nil, errors.New("unable to dispatch control connection")
 	}
+	terminate := func() {
+		client.Close()
+	}
 	w := &PortalWorker{
 		client: client,
 		reader: downlinkReader,
 		writer: uplinkWriter,
+		timer:  signal.CancelAfterInactivity(ctx, terminate, 24*time.Hour), // // prevent leak
 	}
 	w.control = &task.Periodic{
 		Execute:  w.heartbeat,
@@ -233,7 +266,7 @@ func NewPortalWorker(client *mux.ClientWorker) (*PortalWorker, error) {
 }

 func (w *PortalWorker) heartbeat() error {
-	if w.client.Closed() {
+	if w.Closed() {
 		return errors.New("client worker stopped")
 	}

@@ -255,10 +288,15 @@ func (w *PortalWorker) heartbeat() error {
 		}()
 	}

-	b, err := proto.Marshal(msg)
-	common.Must(err)
-	mb := buf.MergeBytes(nil, b)
-	return w.writer.WriteMultiBuffer(mb)
+	w.counter = (w.counter + 1) % 5
+	if w.draining || w.counter == 1 {
+		b, err := proto.Marshal(msg)
+		common.Must(err)
+		mb := buf.MergeBytes(nil, b)
+		w.timer.Update()
+		return w.writer.WriteMultiBuffer(mb)
+	}
+	return nil
 }

 func (w *PortalWorker) IsFull() bool {
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import (
 )

 const (
-	internalDomain = "reverse.internal.v2fly.org" // make reverse proxy compatible with v2fly
+	internalDomain = "reverse"
 )

 func isDomain(dest net.Destination, domain string) bool {
@@ -31,6 +31,12 @@ type RoundRobinStrategy struct {

 func (s *RoundRobinStrategy) InjectContext(ctx context.Context) {
 	s.ctx = ctx
+	if len(s.FallbackTag) > 0 {
+		common.Must(core.RequireFeatures(s.ctx, func(observatory extension.Observatory) error {
+			s.observatory = observatory
+			return nil
+		}))
+	}
 }

 func (s *RoundRobinStrategy) GetPrincipleTarget(strings []string) []string {
@@ -38,12 +44,6 @@ func (s *RoundRobinStrategy) GetPrincipleTarget(strings []string) []string {
 }

 func (s *RoundRobinStrategy) PickOutbound(tags []string) string {
-	if len(s.FallbackTag) > 0 && s.observatory == nil {
-		common.Must(core.RequireFeatures(s.ctx, func(observatory extension.Observatory) error {
-			s.observatory = observatory
-			return nil
-		}))
-	}
 	if s.observatory != nil {
 		observeReport, err := s.observatory.GetObservation(s.ctx)
 		if err == nil {
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ func (s *routingServer) AddRule(ctx context.Context, request *AddRuleRequest) (*
 	return nil, errors.New("unsupported router implementation")

 }
+
 func (s *routingServer) RemoveRule(ctx context.Context, request *RemoveRuleRequest) (*RemoveRuleResponse, error) {
 	if bo, ok := s.router.(routing.Router); ok {
 		return &RemoveRuleResponse{}, bo.RemoveRule(request.RuleTag)
@@ -67,6 +68,20 @@ func (s *routingServer) RemoveRule(ctx context.Context, request *RemoveRuleReque
 	return nil, errors.New("unsupported router implementation")
 }

+func (s *routingServer) ListRule(ctx context.Context, request *ListRuleRequest) (*ListRuleResponse, error) {
+	if bo, ok := s.router.(routing.Router); ok {
+		response := &ListRuleResponse{}
+		for _, v := range bo.ListRule() {
+			response.Rules = append(response.Rules, &ListRuleItem{
+				Tag:     v.GetOutboundTag(),
+				RuleTag: v.GetRuleTag(),
+			})
+		}
+		return response, nil
+	}
+	return nil, errors.New("unsupported router implementation")
+}
+
 // NewRoutingServer creates a statistics service with statistics manager.
 func NewRoutingServer(router routing.Router, routingStats stats.Channel) RoutingServiceServer {
 	return &routingServer{
@@ -135,7 +150,7 @@ func (s *service) Register(server *grpc.Server) {
 		vCoreDesc := RoutingService_ServiceDesc
 		vCoreDesc.ServiceName = "v2ray.core.app.router.command.RoutingService"
 		server.RegisterService(&vCoreDesc, rs)
-	}))
+	}, false))
 }

 func init() {
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// 	protoc-gen-go v1.35.1
-// 	protoc        v5.28.2
+// 	protoc-gen-go v1.36.11
+// 	protoc        v6.33.5
 // source: app/router/command/command.proto

 package command
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import (
 	protoimpl "google.golang.org/protobuf/runtime/protoimpl"
 	reflect "reflect"
 	sync "sync"
+	unsafe "unsafe"
 )

 const (
@@ -26,22 +27,24 @@ const (
 // It conforms to the structure of xray.features.routing.Context and
 // xray.features.routing.Route.
 type RoutingContext struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	InboundTag        string            `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=InboundTag,proto3" json:"InboundTag,omitempty"`
-	Network           net.Network       `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=Network,proto3,enum=xray.common.net.Network" json:"Network,omitempty"`
-	SourceIPs         [][]byte          `protobuf:"bytes,3,rep,name=SourceIPs,proto3" json:"SourceIPs,omitempty"`
-	TargetIPs         [][]byte          `protobuf:"bytes,4,rep,name=TargetIPs,proto3" json:"TargetIPs,omitempty"`
-	SourcePort        uint32            `protobuf:"varint,5,opt,name=SourcePort,proto3" json:"SourcePort,omitempty"`
-	TargetPort        uint32            `protobuf:"varint,6,opt,name=TargetPort,proto3" json:"TargetPort,omitempty"`
-	TargetDomain      string            `protobuf:"bytes,7,opt,name=TargetDomain,proto3" json:"TargetDomain,omitempty"`
-	Protocol          string            `protobuf:"bytes,8,opt,name=Protocol,proto3" json:"Protocol,omitempty"`
-	User              string            `protobuf:"bytes,9,opt,name=User,proto3" json:"User,omitempty"`
-	Attributes        map[string]string `protobuf:"bytes,10,rep,name=Attributes,proto3" json:"Attributes,omitempty" protobuf_key:"bytes,1,opt,name=key,proto3" protobuf_val:"bytes,2,opt,name=value,proto3"`
-	OutboundGroupTags []string          `protobuf:"bytes,11,rep,name=OutboundGroupTags,proto3" json:"OutboundGroupTags,omitempty"`
-	OutboundTag       string            `protobuf:"bytes,12,opt,name=OutboundTag,proto3" json:"OutboundTag,omitempty"`
+	state             protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	InboundTag        string                 `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=InboundTag,proto3" json:"InboundTag,omitempty"`
+	Network           net.Network            `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=Network,proto3,enum=xray.common.net.Network" json:"Network,omitempty"`
+	SourceIPs         [][]byte               `protobuf:"bytes,3,rep,name=SourceIPs,proto3" json:"SourceIPs,omitempty"`
+	TargetIPs         [][]byte               `protobuf:"bytes,4,rep,name=TargetIPs,proto3" json:"TargetIPs,omitempty"`
+	SourcePort        uint32                 `protobuf:"varint,5,opt,name=SourcePort,proto3" json:"SourcePort,omitempty"`
+	TargetPort        uint32                 `protobuf:"varint,6,opt,name=TargetPort,proto3" json:"TargetPort,omitempty"`
+	TargetDomain      string                 `protobuf:"bytes,7,opt,name=TargetDomain,proto3" json:"TargetDomain,omitempty"`
+	Protocol          string                 `protobuf:"bytes,8,opt,name=Protocol,proto3" json:"Protocol,omitempty"`
+	User              string                 `protobuf:"bytes,9,opt,name=User,proto3" json:"User,omitempty"`
+	Attributes        map[string]string      `protobuf:"bytes,10,rep,name=Attributes,proto3" json:"Attributes,omitempty" protobuf_key:"bytes,1,opt,name=key" protobuf_val:"bytes,2,opt,name=value"`
+	OutboundGroupTags []string               `protobuf:"bytes,11,rep,name=OutboundGroupTags,proto3" json:"OutboundGroupTags,omitempty"`
+	OutboundTag       string                 `protobuf:"bytes,12,opt,name=OutboundTag,proto3" json:"OutboundTag,omitempty"`
+	LocalIPs          [][]byte               `protobuf:"bytes,13,rep,name=LocalIPs,proto3" json:"LocalIPs,omitempty"`
+	LocalPort         uint32                 `protobuf:"varint,14,opt,name=LocalPort,proto3" json:"LocalPort,omitempty"`
+	VlessRoute        uint32                 `protobuf:"varint,15,opt,name=VlessRoute,proto3" json:"VlessRoute,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields     protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache         protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *RoutingContext) Reset() {
@@ -158,6 +161,27 @@ func (x *RoutingContext) GetOutboundTag() string {
 	return ""
 }

+func (x *RoutingContext) GetLocalIPs() [][]byte {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.LocalIPs
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (x *RoutingContext) GetLocalPort() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.LocalPort
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+func (x *RoutingContext) GetVlessRoute() uint32 {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.VlessRoute
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
 // SubscribeRoutingStatsRequest subscribes to routing statistics channel if
 // opened by xray-core.
 // * FieldSelectors selects a subset of fields in routing statistics to return.
@@ -177,11 +201,10 @@ func (x *RoutingContext) GetOutboundTag() string {
 //
 // * If FieldSelectors is left empty, all fields will be returned.
 type SubscribeRoutingStatsRequest struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	FieldSelectors []string `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=FieldSelectors,proto3" json:"FieldSelectors,omitempty"`
+	state          protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	FieldSelectors []string               `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=FieldSelectors,proto3" json:"FieldSelectors,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields  protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache      protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *SubscribeRoutingStatsRequest) Reset() {
@@ -229,13 +252,12 @@ func (x *SubscribeRoutingStatsRequest) GetFieldSelectors() []string {
 // * PublishResult broadcasts the routing result to routing statistics channel
 // if set true.
 type TestRouteRequest struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	RoutingContext *RoutingContext `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=RoutingContext,proto3" json:"RoutingContext,omitempty"`
-	FieldSelectors []string        `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=FieldSelectors,proto3" json:"FieldSelectors,omitempty"`
-	PublishResult  bool            `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=PublishResult,proto3" json:"PublishResult,omitempty"`
+	state          protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	RoutingContext *RoutingContext        `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=RoutingContext,proto3" json:"RoutingContext,omitempty"`
+	FieldSelectors []string               `protobuf:"bytes,2,rep,name=FieldSelectors,proto3" json:"FieldSelectors,omitempty"`
+	PublishResult  bool                   `protobuf:"varint,3,opt,name=PublishResult,proto3" json:"PublishResult,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields  protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache      protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *TestRouteRequest) Reset() {
@@ -290,11 +312,10 @@ func (x *TestRouteRequest) GetPublishResult() bool {
 }

 type PrincipleTargetInfo struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Tag           []string               `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Tag []string `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *PrincipleTargetInfo) Reset() {
@@ -335,11 +356,10 @@ func (x *PrincipleTargetInfo) GetTag() []string {
 }

 type OverrideInfo struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Target        string                 `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=target,proto3" json:"target,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Target string `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=target,proto3" json:"target,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *OverrideInfo) Reset() {
@@ -380,12 +400,11 @@ func (x *OverrideInfo) GetTarget() string {
 }

 type BalancerMsg struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
-	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Override        *OverrideInfo        `protobuf:"bytes,5,opt,name=override,proto3" json:"override,omitempty"`
-	PrincipleTarget *PrincipleTargetInfo `protobuf:"bytes,6,opt,name=principle_target,json=principleTarget,proto3" json:"principle_target,omitempty"`
+	state           protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Override        *OverrideInfo          `protobuf:"bytes,5,opt,name=override,proto3" json:"override,omitempty"`
+	PrincipleTarget *PrincipleTargetInfo   `protobuf:"bytes,6,opt,name=principle_target,json=principleTarget,proto3" json:"principle_target,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields   protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache       protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *BalancerMsg) Reset() {
@@ -433,11 +452,10 @@ func (x *BalancerMsg) GetPrincipleTarget() *PrincipleTargetInfo {
 }

 type GetBalancerInfoRequest struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Tag           string                 `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Tag string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *GetBalancerInfoRequest) Reset() {
@@ -478,11 +496,10 @@ func (x *GetBalancerInfoRequest) GetTag() string {
 }

 type GetBalancerInfoResponse struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Balancer      *BalancerMsg           `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=balancer,proto3" json:"balancer,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Balancer *BalancerMsg `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=balancer,proto3" json:"balancer,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *GetBalancerInfoResponse) Reset() {
@@ -523,12 +540,11 @@ func (x *GetBalancerInfoResponse) GetBalancer() *BalancerMsg {
 }

 type OverrideBalancerTargetRequest struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	BalancerTag   string                 `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=balancerTag,proto3" json:"balancerTag,omitempty"`
+	Target        string                 `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=target,proto3" json:"target,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	BalancerTag string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=balancerTag,proto3" json:"balancerTag,omitempty"`
-	Target      string `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=target,proto3" json:"target,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *OverrideBalancerTargetRequest) Reset() {
@@ -576,9 +592,9 @@ func (x *OverrideBalancerTargetRequest) GetTarget() string {
 }

 type OverrideBalancerTargetResponse struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *OverrideBalancerTargetResponse) Reset() {
@@ -612,12 +628,11 @@ func (*OverrideBalancerTargetResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
 }

 type AddRuleRequest struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Config        *serial.TypedMessage   `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=config,proto3" json:"config,omitempty"`
+	ShouldAppend  bool                   `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=shouldAppend,proto3" json:"shouldAppend,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	Config       *serial.TypedMessage `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=config,proto3" json:"config,omitempty"`
-	ShouldAppend bool                 `protobuf:"varint,2,opt,name=shouldAppend,proto3" json:"shouldAppend,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *AddRuleRequest) Reset() {
@@ -665,9 +680,9 @@ func (x *AddRuleRequest) GetShouldAppend() bool {
 }

 type AddRuleResponse struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *AddRuleResponse) Reset() {
@@ -701,11 +716,10 @@ func (*AddRuleResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
 }

 type RemoveRuleRequest struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	RuleTag       string                 `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=ruleTag,proto3" json:"ruleTag,omitempty"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
-
-	RuleTag string `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=ruleTag,proto3" json:"ruleTag,omitempty"`
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *RemoveRuleRequest) Reset() {
@@ -746,9 +760,9 @@ func (x *RemoveRuleRequest) GetRuleTag() string {
 }

 type RemoveRuleResponse struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *RemoveRuleResponse) Reset() {
@@ -781,15 +795,147 @@ func (*RemoveRuleResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
 	return file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{13}
 }

-type Config struct {
-	state         protoimpl.MessageState
-	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+type ListRuleRequest struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
 	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+}
+
+func (x *ListRuleRequest) Reset() {
+	*x = ListRuleRequest{}
+	mi := &file_app_router_command_command_proto_msgTypes[14]
+	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+}
+
+func (x *ListRuleRequest) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*ListRuleRequest) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *ListRuleRequest) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_router_command_command_proto_msgTypes[14]
+	if x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use ListRuleRequest.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*ListRuleRequest) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{14}
+}
+
+type ListRuleItem struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Tag           string                 `protobuf:"bytes,1,opt,name=tag,proto3" json:"tag,omitempty"`
+	RuleTag       string                 `protobuf:"bytes,2,opt,name=ruleTag,proto3" json:"ruleTag,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+}
+
+func (x *ListRuleItem) Reset() {
+	*x = ListRuleItem{}
+	mi := &file_app_router_command_command_proto_msgTypes[15]
+	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+}
+
+func (x *ListRuleItem) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*ListRuleItem) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *ListRuleItem) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_router_command_command_proto_msgTypes[15]
+	if x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use ListRuleItem.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*ListRuleItem) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{15}
+}
+
+func (x *ListRuleItem) GetTag() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Tag
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+func (x *ListRuleItem) GetRuleTag() string {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.RuleTag
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+type ListRuleResponse struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	Rules         []*ListRuleItem        `protobuf:"bytes,1,rep,name=rules,proto3" json:"rules,omitempty"`
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
+}
+
+func (x *ListRuleResponse) Reset() {
+	*x = ListRuleResponse{}
+	mi := &file_app_router_command_command_proto_msgTypes[16]
+	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+}
+
+func (x *ListRuleResponse) String() string {
+	return protoimpl.X.MessageStringOf(x)
+}
+
+func (*ListRuleResponse) ProtoMessage() {}
+
+func (x *ListRuleResponse) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
+	mi := &file_app_router_command_command_proto_msgTypes[16]
+	if x != nil {
+		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
+		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
+			ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
+		}
+		return ms
+	}
+	return mi.MessageOf(x)
+}
+
+// Deprecated: Use ListRuleResponse.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
+func (*ListRuleResponse) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
+	return file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{16}
+}
+
+func (x *ListRuleResponse) GetRules() []*ListRuleItem {
+	if x != nil {
+		return x.Rules
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+type Config struct {
+	state         protoimpl.MessageState `protogen:"open.v1"`
+	unknownFields protoimpl.UnknownFields
+	sizeCache     protoimpl.SizeCache
 }

 func (x *Config) Reset() {
 	*x = Config{}
-	mi := &file_app_router_command_command_proto_msgTypes[14]
+	mi := &file_app_router_command_command_proto_msgTypes[17]
 	ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 	ms.StoreMessageInfo(mi)
 }
@@ -801,7 +947,7 @@ func (x *Config) String() string {
 func (*Config) ProtoMessage() {}

 func (x *Config) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {
-	mi := &file_app_router_command_command_proto_msgTypes[14]
+	mi := &file_app_router_command_command_proto_msgTypes[17]
 	if x != nil {
 		ms := protoimpl.X.MessageStateOf(protoimpl.Pointer(x))
 		if ms.LoadMessageInfo() == nil {
@@ -814,181 +960,103 @@ func (x *Config) ProtoReflect() protoreflect.Message {

 // Deprecated: Use Config.ProtoReflect.Descriptor instead.
 func (*Config) Descriptor() ([]byte, []int) {
-	return file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{14}
+	return file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP(), []int{17}
 }

 var File_app_router_command_command_proto protoreflect.FileDescriptor

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-}
+const file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDesc = "" +
+	"\n" +
+	" app/router/command/command.proto\x12\x17xray.app.router.command\x1a\x18common/net/network.proto\x1a!common/serial/typed_message.proto\"\xf6\x04\n" +
+	"\x0eRoutingContext\x12\x1e\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"InboundTag\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\n" +
+	"InboundTag\x122\n" +
+	"\aNetwork\x18\x02 \x01(\x0e2\x18.xray.common.net.NetworkR\aNetwork\x12\x1c\n" +
+	"\tSourceIPs\x18\x03 \x03(\fR\tSourceIPs\x12\x1c\n" +
+	"\tTargetIPs\x18\x04 \x03(\fR\tTargetIPs\x12\x1e\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"SourcePort\x18\x05 \x01(\rR\n" +
+	"SourcePort\x12\x1e\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"TargetPort\x18\x06 \x01(\rR\n" +
+	"TargetPort\x12\"\n" +
+	"\fTargetDomain\x18\a \x01(\tR\fTargetDomain\x12\x1a\n" +
+	"\bProtocol\x18\b \x01(\tR\bProtocol\x12\x12\n" +
+	"\x04User\x18\t \x01(\tR\x04User\x12W\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"Attributes\x18\n" +
+	" \x03(\v27.xray.app.router.command.RoutingContext.AttributesEntryR\n" +
+	"Attributes\x12,\n" +
+	"\x11OutboundGroupTags\x18\v \x03(\tR\x11OutboundGroupTags\x12 \n" +
+	"\vOutboundTag\x18\f \x01(\tR\vOutboundTag\x12\x1a\n" +
+	"\bLocalIPs\x18\r \x03(\fR\bLocalIPs\x12\x1c\n" +
+	"\tLocalPort\x18\x0e \x01(\rR\tLocalPort\x12\x1e\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"VlessRoute\x18\x0f \x01(\rR\n" +
+	"VlessRoute\x1a=\n" +
+	"\x0fAttributesEntry\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03key\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x03key\x12\x14\n" +
+	"\x05value\x18\x02 \x01(\tR\x05value:\x028\x01\"F\n" +
+	"\x1cSubscribeRoutingStatsRequest\x12&\n" +
+	"\x0eFieldSelectors\x18\x01 \x03(\tR\x0eFieldSelectors\"\xb1\x01\n" +
+	"\x10TestRouteRequest\x12O\n" +
+	"\x0eRoutingContext\x18\x01 \x01(\v2'.xray.app.router.command.RoutingContextR\x0eRoutingContext\x12&\n" +
+	"\x0eFieldSelectors\x18\x02 \x03(\tR\x0eFieldSelectors\x12$\n" +
+	"\rPublishResult\x18\x03 \x01(\bR\rPublishResult\"'\n" +
+	"\x13PrincipleTargetInfo\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03tag\x18\x01 \x03(\tR\x03tag\"&\n" +
+	"\fOverrideInfo\x12\x16\n" +
+	"\x06target\x18\x02 \x01(\tR\x06target\"\xa9\x01\n" +
+	"\vBalancerMsg\x12A\n" +
+	"\boverride\x18\x05 \x01(\v2%.xray.app.router.command.OverrideInfoR\boverride\x12W\n" +
+	"\x10principle_target\x18\x06 \x01(\v2,.xray.app.router.command.PrincipleTargetInfoR\x0fprincipleTarget\"*\n" +
+	"\x16GetBalancerInfoRequest\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03tag\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x03tag\"[\n" +
+	"\x17GetBalancerInfoResponse\x12@\n" +
+	"\bbalancer\x18\x01 \x01(\v2$.xray.app.router.command.BalancerMsgR\bbalancer\"Y\n" +
+	"\x1dOverrideBalancerTargetRequest\x12 \n" +
+	"\vbalancerTag\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\vbalancerTag\x12\x16\n" +
+	"\x06target\x18\x02 \x01(\tR\x06target\" \n" +
+	"\x1eOverrideBalancerTargetResponse\"n\n" +
+	"\x0eAddRuleRequest\x128\n" +
+	"\x06config\x18\x01 \x01(\v2 .xray.common.serial.TypedMessageR\x06config\x12\"\n" +
+	"\fshouldAppend\x18\x02 \x01(\bR\fshouldAppend\"\x11\n" +
+	"\x0fAddRuleResponse\"-\n" +
+	"\x11RemoveRuleRequest\x12\x18\n" +
+	"\aruleTag\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\aruleTag\"\x14\n" +
+	"\x12RemoveRuleResponse\"\x11\n" +
+	"\x0fListRuleRequest\":\n" +
+	"\fListRuleItem\x12\x10\n" +
+	"\x03tag\x18\x01 \x01(\tR\x03tag\x12\x18\n" +
+	"\aruleTag\x18\x02 \x01(\tR\aruleTag\"O\n" +
+	"\x10ListRuleResponse\x12;\n" +
+	"\x05rules\x18\x01 \x03(\v2%.xray.app.router.command.ListRuleItemR\x05rules\"\b\n" +
+	"\x06Config2\xa2\x06\n" +
+	"\x0eRoutingService\x12{\n" +
+	"\x15SubscribeRoutingStats\x125.xray.app.router.command.SubscribeRoutingStatsRequest\x1a'.xray.app.router.command.RoutingContext\"\x000\x01\x12a\n" +
+	"\tTestRoute\x12).xray.app.router.command.TestRouteRequest\x1a'.xray.app.router.command.RoutingContext\"\x00\x12v\n" +
+	"\x0fGetBalancerInfo\x12/.xray.app.router.command.GetBalancerInfoRequest\x1a0.xray.app.router.command.GetBalancerInfoResponse\"\x00\x12\x8b\x01\n" +
+	"\x16OverrideBalancerTarget\x126.xray.app.router.command.OverrideBalancerTargetRequest\x1a7.xray.app.router.command.OverrideBalancerTargetResponse\"\x00\x12^\n" +
+	"\aAddRule\x12'.xray.app.router.command.AddRuleRequest\x1a(.xray.app.router.command.AddRuleResponse\"\x00\x12g\n" +
+	"\n" +
+	"RemoveRule\x12*.xray.app.router.command.RemoveRuleRequest\x1a+.xray.app.router.command.RemoveRuleResponse\"\x00\x12a\n" +
+	"\bListRule\x12(.xray.app.router.command.ListRuleRequest\x1a).xray.app.router.command.ListRuleResponse\"\x00Bg\n" +
+	"\x1bcom.xray.app.router.commandP\x01Z,github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/router/command\xaa\x02\x17Xray.App.Router.Commandb\x06proto3"

 var (
 	file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDescOnce sync.Once
-	file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDescData = file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDesc
+	file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDescData []byte
 )

 func file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDescGZIP() []byte {
 	file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDescOnce.Do(func() {
-		file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDescData)
+		file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDescData = protoimpl.X.CompressGZIP(unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDesc)))
 	})
 	return file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDescData
 }

-var file_app_router_command_command_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 16)
+var file_app_router_command_command_proto_msgTypes = make([]protoimpl.MessageInfo, 19)
 var file_app_router_command_command_proto_goTypes = []any{
 	(*RoutingContext)(nil),                 // 0: xray.app.router.command.RoutingContext
 	(*SubscribeRoutingStatsRequest)(nil),   // 1: xray.app.router.command.SubscribeRoutingStatsRequest
@@ -1004,36 +1072,42 @@ var file_app_router_command_command_proto_goTypes = []any{
 	(*AddRuleResponse)(nil),                // 11: xray.app.router.command.AddRuleResponse
 	(*RemoveRuleRequest)(nil),              // 12: xray.app.router.command.RemoveRuleRequest
 	(*RemoveRuleResponse)(nil),             // 13: xray.app.router.command.RemoveRuleResponse
-	(*Config)(nil),                         // 14: xray.app.router.command.Config
-	nil,                                    // 15: xray.app.router.command.RoutingContext.AttributesEntry
-	(net.Network)(0),                       // 16: xray.common.net.Network
-	(*serial.TypedMessage)(nil),            // 17: xray.common.serial.TypedMessage
+	(*ListRuleRequest)(nil),                // 14: xray.app.router.command.ListRuleRequest
+	(*ListRuleItem)(nil),                   // 15: xray.app.router.command.ListRuleItem
+	(*ListRuleResponse)(nil),               // 16: xray.app.router.command.ListRuleResponse
+	(*Config)(nil),                         // 17: xray.app.router.command.Config
+	nil,                                    // 18: xray.app.router.command.RoutingContext.AttributesEntry
+	(net.Network)(0),                       // 19: xray.common.net.Network
+	(*serial.TypedMessage)(nil),            // 20: xray.common.serial.TypedMessage
 }
 var file_app_router_command_command_proto_depIdxs = []int32{
-	16, // 0: xray.app.router.command.RoutingContext.Network:type_name -> xray.common.net.Network
-	15, // 1: xray.app.router.command.RoutingContext.Attributes:type_name -> xray.app.router.command.RoutingContext.AttributesEntry
+	19, // 0: xray.app.router.command.RoutingContext.Network:type_name -> xray.common.net.Network
+	18, // 1: xray.app.router.command.RoutingContext.Attributes:type_name -> xray.app.router.command.RoutingContext.AttributesEntry
 	0,  // 2: xray.app.router.command.TestRouteRequest.RoutingContext:type_name -> xray.app.router.command.RoutingContext
 	4,  // 3: xray.app.router.command.BalancerMsg.override:type_name -> xray.app.router.command.OverrideInfo
 	3,  // 4: xray.app.router.command.BalancerMsg.principle_target:type_name -> xray.app.router.command.PrincipleTargetInfo
 	5,  // 5: xray.app.router.command.GetBalancerInfoResponse.balancer:type_name -> xray.app.router.command.BalancerMsg
-	17, // 6: xray.app.router.command.AddRuleRequest.config:type_name -> xray.common.serial.TypedMessage
-	1,  // 7: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.SubscribeRoutingStats:input_type -> xray.app.router.command.SubscribeRoutingStatsRequest
-	2,  // 8: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.TestRoute:input_type -> xray.app.router.command.TestRouteRequest
-	6,  // 9: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.GetBalancerInfo:input_type -> xray.app.router.command.GetBalancerInfoRequest
-	8,  // 10: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.OverrideBalancerTarget:input_type -> xray.app.router.command.OverrideBalancerTargetRequest
-	10, // 11: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.AddRule:input_type -> xray.app.router.command.AddRuleRequest
-	12, // 12: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.RemoveRule:input_type -> xray.app.router.command.RemoveRuleRequest
-	0,  // 13: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.SubscribeRoutingStats:output_type -> xray.app.router.command.RoutingContext
-	0,  // 14: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.TestRoute:output_type -> xray.app.router.command.RoutingContext
-	7,  // 15: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.GetBalancerInfo:output_type -> xray.app.router.command.GetBalancerInfoResponse
-	9,  // 16: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.OverrideBalancerTarget:output_type -> xray.app.router.command.OverrideBalancerTargetResponse
-	11, // 17: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.AddRule:output_type -> xray.app.router.command.AddRuleResponse
-	13, // 18: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.RemoveRule:output_type -> xray.app.router.command.RemoveRuleResponse
-	13, // [13:19] is the sub-list for method output_type
-	7,  // [7:13] is the sub-list for method input_type
-	7,  // [7:7] is the sub-list for extension type_name
-	7,  // [7:7] is the sub-list for extension extendee
-	0,  // [0:7] is the sub-list for field type_name
+	20, // 6: xray.app.router.command.AddRuleRequest.config:type_name -> xray.common.serial.TypedMessage
+	15, // 7: xray.app.router.command.ListRuleResponse.rules:type_name -> xray.app.router.command.ListRuleItem
+	1,  // 8: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.SubscribeRoutingStats:input_type -> xray.app.router.command.SubscribeRoutingStatsRequest
+	2,  // 9: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.TestRoute:input_type -> xray.app.router.command.TestRouteRequest
+	6,  // 10: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.GetBalancerInfo:input_type -> xray.app.router.command.GetBalancerInfoRequest
+	8,  // 11: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.OverrideBalancerTarget:input_type -> xray.app.router.command.OverrideBalancerTargetRequest
+	10, // 12: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.AddRule:input_type -> xray.app.router.command.AddRuleRequest
+	12, // 13: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.RemoveRule:input_type -> xray.app.router.command.RemoveRuleRequest
+	14, // 14: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.ListRule:input_type -> xray.app.router.command.ListRuleRequest
+	0,  // 15: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.SubscribeRoutingStats:output_type -> xray.app.router.command.RoutingContext
+	0,  // 16: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.TestRoute:output_type -> xray.app.router.command.RoutingContext
+	7,  // 17: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.GetBalancerInfo:output_type -> xray.app.router.command.GetBalancerInfoResponse
+	9,  // 18: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.OverrideBalancerTarget:output_type -> xray.app.router.command.OverrideBalancerTargetResponse
+	11, // 19: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.AddRule:output_type -> xray.app.router.command.AddRuleResponse
+	13, // 20: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.RemoveRule:output_type -> xray.app.router.command.RemoveRuleResponse
+	16, // 21: xray.app.router.command.RoutingService.ListRule:output_type -> xray.app.router.command.ListRuleResponse
+	15, // [15:22] is the sub-list for method output_type
+	8,  // [8:15] is the sub-list for method input_type
+	8,  // [8:8] is the sub-list for extension type_name
+	8,  // [8:8] is the sub-list for extension extendee
+	0,  // [0:8] is the sub-list for field type_name
 }

 func init() { file_app_router_command_command_proto_init() }
@@ -1045,9 +1119,9 @@ func file_app_router_command_command_proto_init() {
 	out := protoimpl.TypeBuilder{
 		File: protoimpl.DescBuilder{
 			GoPackagePath: reflect.TypeOf(x{}).PkgPath(),
-			RawDescriptor: file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDesc,
+			RawDescriptor: unsafe.Slice(unsafe.StringData(file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDesc), len(file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDesc)),
 			NumEnums:      0,
-			NumMessages:   16,
+			NumMessages:   19,
 			NumExtensions: 0,
 			NumServices:   1,
 		},
@@ -1056,7 +1130,6 @@ func file_app_router_command_command_proto_init() {
 		MessageInfos:      file_app_router_command_command_proto_msgTypes,
 	}.Build()
 	File_app_router_command_command_proto = out.File
-	file_app_router_command_command_proto_rawDesc = nil
 	file_app_router_command_command_proto_goTypes = nil
 	file_app_router_command_command_proto_depIdxs = nil
 }
@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ message RoutingContext {
  map<string, string> Attributes = 10;
  repeated string OutboundGroupTags = 11;
  string OutboundTag = 12;
+  repeated bytes LocalIPs = 13;
+  uint32 LocalPort = 14;
+  uint32 VlessRoute = 15;
 }

 // SubscribeRoutingStatsRequest subscribes to routing statistics channel if
@@ -101,6 +104,17 @@ message RemoveRuleRequest {

 message RemoveRuleResponse {}

+message ListRuleRequest {}
+
+message ListRuleItem {
+  string tag = 1;
+  string ruleTag = 2;
+}
+
+message ListRuleResponse{
+  repeated ListRuleItem rules = 1;
+}
+
 service RoutingService {
  rpc SubscribeRoutingStats(SubscribeRoutingStatsRequest)
      returns (stream RoutingContext) {}
@@ -111,6 +125,8 @@ service RoutingService {
  
  rpc AddRule(AddRuleRequest) returns (AddRuleResponse) {}
  rpc RemoveRule(RemoveRuleRequest) returns (RemoveRuleResponse) {}
+
+  rpc ListRule(ListRuleRequest) returns (ListRuleResponse) {}
 }

 message Config {}
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 // Code generated by protoc-gen-go-grpc. DO NOT EDIT.
 // versions:
-// - protoc-gen-go-grpc v1.5.1
-// - protoc             v5.28.2
+// - protoc-gen-go-grpc v1.6.0
+// - protoc             v6.33.5
 // source: app/router/command/command.proto

 package command
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ const (
 	RoutingService_OverrideBalancerTarget_FullMethodName = "/xray.app.router.command.RoutingService/OverrideBalancerTarget"
 	RoutingService_AddRule_FullMethodName                = "/xray.app.router.command.RoutingService/AddRule"
 	RoutingService_RemoveRule_FullMethodName             = "/xray.app.router.command.RoutingService/RemoveRule"
+	RoutingService_ListRule_FullMethodName               = "/xray.app.router.command.RoutingService/ListRule"
 )

 // RoutingServiceClient is the client API for RoutingService service.
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ type RoutingServiceClient interface {
 	OverrideBalancerTarget(ctx context.Context, in *OverrideBalancerTargetRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*OverrideBalancerTargetResponse, error)
 	AddRule(ctx context.Context, in *AddRuleRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*AddRuleResponse, error)
 	RemoveRule(ctx context.Context, in *RemoveRuleRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*RemoveRuleResponse, error)
+	ListRule(ctx context.Context, in *ListRuleRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*ListRuleResponse, error)
 }

 type routingServiceClient struct {
@@ -116,6 +118,16 @@ func (c *routingServiceClient) RemoveRule(ctx context.Context, in *RemoveRuleReq
 	return out, nil
 }

+func (c *routingServiceClient) ListRule(ctx context.Context, in *ListRuleRequest, opts ...grpc.CallOption) (*ListRuleResponse, error) {
+	cOpts := append([]grpc.CallOption{grpc.StaticMethod()}, opts...)
+	out := new(ListRuleResponse)
+	err := c.cc.Invoke(ctx, RoutingService_ListRule_FullMethodName, in, out, cOpts...)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
+
 // RoutingServiceServer is the server API for RoutingService service.
 // All implementations must embed UnimplementedRoutingServiceServer
 // for forward compatibility.
@@ -126,6 +138,7 @@ type RoutingServiceServer interface {
 	OverrideBalancerTarget(context.Context, *OverrideBalancerTargetRequest) (*OverrideBalancerTargetResponse, error)
 	AddRule(context.Context, *AddRuleRequest) (*AddRuleResponse, error)
 	RemoveRule(context.Context, *RemoveRuleRequest) (*RemoveRuleResponse, error)
+	ListRule(context.Context, *ListRuleRequest) (*ListRuleResponse, error)
 	mustEmbedUnimplementedRoutingServiceServer()
 }

@@ -137,22 +150,25 @@ type RoutingServiceServer interface {
 type UnimplementedRoutingServiceServer struct{}

 func (UnimplementedRoutingServiceServer) SubscribeRoutingStats(*SubscribeRoutingStatsRequest, grpc.ServerStreamingServer[RoutingContext]) error {
-	return status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method SubscribeRoutingStats not implemented")
+	return status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method SubscribeRoutingStats not implemented")
 }
 func (UnimplementedRoutingServiceServer) TestRoute(context.Context, *TestRouteRequest) (*RoutingContext, error) {
-	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method TestRoute not implemented")
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method TestRoute not implemented")
 }
 func (UnimplementedRoutingServiceServer) GetBalancerInfo(context.Context, *GetBalancerInfoRequest) (*GetBalancerInfoResponse, error) {
-	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method GetBalancerInfo not implemented")
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method GetBalancerInfo not implemented")
 }
 func (UnimplementedRoutingServiceServer) OverrideBalancerTarget(context.Context, *OverrideBalancerTargetRequest) (*OverrideBalancerTargetResponse, error) {
-	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method OverrideBalancerTarget not implemented")
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method OverrideBalancerTarget not implemented")
 }
 func (UnimplementedRoutingServiceServer) AddRule(context.Context, *AddRuleRequest) (*AddRuleResponse, error) {
-	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method AddRule not implemented")
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method AddRule not implemented")
 }
 func (UnimplementedRoutingServiceServer) RemoveRule(context.Context, *RemoveRuleRequest) (*RemoveRuleResponse, error) {
-	return nil, status.Errorf(codes.Unimplemented, "method RemoveRule not implemented")
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method RemoveRule not implemented")
+}
+func (UnimplementedRoutingServiceServer) ListRule(context.Context, *ListRuleRequest) (*ListRuleResponse, error) {
+	return nil, status.Error(codes.Unimplemented, "method ListRule not implemented")
 }
 func (UnimplementedRoutingServiceServer) mustEmbedUnimplementedRoutingServiceServer() {}
 func (UnimplementedRoutingServiceServer) testEmbeddedByValue()                        {}
@@ -165,7 +181,7 @@ type UnsafeRoutingServiceServer interface {
 }

 func RegisterRoutingServiceServer(s grpc.ServiceRegistrar, srv RoutingServiceServer) {
-	// If the following call pancis, it indicates UnimplementedRoutingServiceServer was
+	// If the following call panics, it indicates UnimplementedRoutingServiceServer was
 	// embedded by pointer and is nil.  This will cause panics if an
 	// unimplemented method is ever invoked, so we test this at initialization
 	// time to prevent it from happening at runtime later due to I/O.
@@ -276,6 +292,24 @@ func _RoutingService_RemoveRule_Handler(srv interface{}, ctx context.Context, de
 	return interceptor(ctx, in, info, handler)
 }

+func _RoutingService_ListRule_Handler(srv interface{}, ctx context.Context, dec func(interface{}) error, interceptor grpc.UnaryServerInterceptor) (interface{}, error) {
+	in := new(ListRuleRequest)
+	if err := dec(in); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if interceptor == nil {
+		return srv.(RoutingServiceServer).ListRule(ctx, in)
+	}
+	info := &grpc.UnaryServerInfo{
+		Server:     srv,
+		FullMethod: RoutingService_ListRule_FullMethodName,
+	}
+	handler := func(ctx context.Context, req interface{}) (interface{}, error) {
+		return srv.(RoutingServiceServer).ListRule(ctx, req.(*ListRuleRequest))
+	}
+	return interceptor(ctx, in, info, handler)
+}
+
 // RoutingService_ServiceDesc is the grpc.ServiceDesc for RoutingService service.
 // It's only intended for direct use with grpc.RegisterService,
 // and not to be introspected or modified (even as a copy)
@@ -303,6 +337,10 @@ var RoutingService_ServiceDesc = grpc.ServiceDesc{
 			MethodName: "RemoveRule",
 			Handler:    _RoutingService_RemoveRule_Handler,
 		},
+		{
+			MethodName: "ListRule",
+			Handler:    _RoutingService_ListRule_Handler,
+		},
 	},
 	Streams: []grpc.StreamDesc{
 		{
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import (
 	. "github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/router/command"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/stats"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/geodata"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/testing/mocks"
@@ -303,12 +304,12 @@ func TestServiceTestRoute(t *testing.T) {
 				TargetTag:      &router.RoutingRule_Tag{Tag: "out"},
 			},
 			{
-				Domain:    []*router.Domain{{Type: router.Domain_Domain, Value: "com"}},
+				Domain:    []*geodata.DomainRule{{Value: &geodata.DomainRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.Domain{Type: geodata.Domain_Domain, Value: "com"}}}},
 				TargetTag: &router.RoutingRule_Tag{Tag: "out"},
 			},
 			{
-				SourceGeoip: []*router.GeoIP{{CountryCode: "private", Cidr: []*router.CIDR{{Ip: []byte{127, 0, 0, 0}, Prefix: 8}}}},
-				TargetTag:   &router.RoutingRule_Tag{Tag: "out"},
+				SourceIp:  []*geodata.IPRule{{Value: &geodata.IPRule_Custom{Custom: &geodata.CIDRRule{Cidr: &geodata.CIDR{Ip: []byte{127, 0, 0, 0}, Prefix: 8}}}}},
+				TargetTag: &router.RoutingRule_Tag{Tag: "out"},
 			},
 			{
 				UserEmail: []string{"example@example.com"},
@@ -28,6 +28,18 @@ func (c routingContext) GetTargetPort() net.Port {
 	return net.Port(c.RoutingContext.GetTargetPort())
 }

+func (c routingContext) GetLocalIPs() []net.IP {
+	return mapBytesToIPs(c.RoutingContext.GetLocalIPs())
+}
+
+func (c routingContext) GetLocalPort() net.Port {
+	return net.Port(c.RoutingContext.GetLocalPort())
+}
+
+func (c routingContext) GetVlessRoute() net.Port {
+	return net.Port(c.RoutingContext.GetVlessRoute())
+}
+
 func (c routingContext) GetRuleTag() string {
 	return ""
 }
@@ -54,8 +66,10 @@ var fieldMap = map[string]func(*RoutingContext, routing.Route){
 	"network":        func(s *RoutingContext, r routing.Route) { s.Network = r.GetNetwork() },
 	"ip_source":      func(s *RoutingContext, r routing.Route) { s.SourceIPs = mapIPsToBytes(r.GetSourceIPs()) },
 	"ip_target":      func(s *RoutingContext, r routing.Route) { s.TargetIPs = mapIPsToBytes(r.GetTargetIPs()) },
+	"ip_local":       func(s *RoutingContext, r routing.Route) { s.LocalIPs = mapIPsToBytes(r.GetLocalIPs()) },
 	"port_source":    func(s *RoutingContext, r routing.Route) { s.SourcePort = uint32(r.GetSourcePort()) },
 	"port_target":    func(s *RoutingContext, r routing.Route) { s.TargetPort = uint32(r.GetTargetPort()) },
+	"port_local":     func(s *RoutingContext, r routing.Route) { s.LocalPort = uint32(r.GetLocalPort()) },
 	"domain":         func(s *RoutingContext, r routing.Route) { s.TargetDomain = r.GetTargetDomain() },
 	"protocol":       func(s *RoutingContext, r routing.Route) { s.Protocol = r.GetProtocol() },
 	"user":           func(s *RoutingContext, r routing.Route) { s.User = r.GetUser() },
@@ -1,13 +1,18 @@
 package router

 import (
+	"context"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
 	"regexp"
+	"slices"
 	"strings"

 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/errors"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/geodata"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/strmatcher"
 	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing"
+	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/features/routing/dns"
 )

 type Condition interface {
@@ -40,66 +45,18 @@ func (v *ConditionChan) Len() int {
 	return len(*v)
 }

-var matcherTypeMap = map[Domain_Type]strmatcher.Type{
-	Domain_Plain:  strmatcher.Substr,
-	Domain_Regex:  strmatcher.Regex,
-	Domain_Domain: strmatcher.Domain,
-	Domain_Full:   strmatcher.Full,
-}
+type DomainMatcher struct{ geodata.DomainMatcher }

-func domainToMatcher(domain *Domain) (strmatcher.Matcher, error) {
-	matcherType, f := matcherTypeMap[domain.Type]
-	if !f {
-		return nil, errors.New("unsupported domain type", domain.Type)
-	}
-
-	matcher, err := matcherType.New(domain.Value)
+func NewDomainMatcher(rules []*geodata.DomainRule) (*DomainMatcher, error) {
+	m, err := geodata.DomainReg.BuildDomainMatcher(rules)
 	if err != nil {
-		return nil, errors.New("failed to create domain matcher").Base(err)
+		return nil, err
 	}
-
-	return matcher, nil
-}
-
-type DomainMatcher struct {
-	matchers strmatcher.IndexMatcher
-}
-
-func NewMphMatcherGroup(domains []*Domain) (*DomainMatcher, error) {
-	g := strmatcher.NewMphMatcherGroup()
-	for _, d := range domains {
-		matcherType, f := matcherTypeMap[d.Type]
-		if !f {
-			return nil, errors.New("unsupported domain type", d.Type)
-		}
-		_, err := g.AddPattern(d.Value, matcherType)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	}
-	g.Build()
-	return &DomainMatcher{
-		matchers: g,
-	}, nil
-}
-
-func NewDomainMatcher(domains []*Domain) (*DomainMatcher, error) {
-	g := new(strmatcher.MatcherGroup)
-	for _, d := range domains {
-		m, err := domainToMatcher(d)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		g.Add(m)
-	}
-
-	return &DomainMatcher{
-		matchers: g,
-	}, nil
+	return &DomainMatcher{DomainMatcher: m}, nil
 }

 func (m *DomainMatcher) ApplyDomain(domain string) bool {
-	return len(m.matchers.Match(strings.ToLower(domain))) > 0
+	return m.DomainMatcher.MatchAny(strings.ToLower(domain))
 }

 // Apply implements Condition.
@@ -108,69 +65,75 @@ func (m *DomainMatcher) Apply(ctx routing.Context) bool {
 	if len(domain) == 0 {
 		return false
 	}
-	return m.ApplyDomain(domain)
+	return m.DomainMatcher.MatchAny(strings.ToLower(domain))
 }

-type MultiGeoIPMatcher struct {
-	matchers []*GeoIPMatcher
-	onSource bool
+type MatcherAsType byte
+
+const (
+	MatcherAsType_Local MatcherAsType = iota
+	MatcherAsType_Source
+	MatcherAsType_Target
+	MatcherAsType_VlessRoute // for port
+)
+
+type IPMatcher struct {
+	matcher geodata.IPMatcher
+	asType  MatcherAsType
 }

-func NewMultiGeoIPMatcher(geoips []*GeoIP, onSource bool) (*MultiGeoIPMatcher, error) {
-	var matchers []*GeoIPMatcher
-	for _, geoip := range geoips {
-		matcher, err := globalGeoIPContainer.Add(geoip)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		matchers = append(matchers, matcher)
+func NewIPMatcher(rules []*geodata.IPRule, asType MatcherAsType) (*IPMatcher, error) {
+	m, err := geodata.IPReg.BuildIPMatcher(rules)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
 	}
-
-	matcher := &MultiGeoIPMatcher{
-		matchers: matchers,
-		onSource: onSource,
-	}
-
-	return matcher, nil
+	return &IPMatcher{matcher: m, asType: asType}, nil
 }

 // Apply implements Condition.
-func (m *MultiGeoIPMatcher) Apply(ctx routing.Context) bool {
+func (m *IPMatcher) Apply(ctx routing.Context) bool {
 	var ips []net.IP
-	if m.onSource {
+
+	switch m.asType {
+	case MatcherAsType_Local:
+		ips = ctx.GetLocalIPs()
+	case MatcherAsType_Source:
 		ips = ctx.GetSourceIPs()
-	} else {
+	case MatcherAsType_Target:
 		ips = ctx.GetTargetIPs()
+	default:
+		panic("unk asType")
 	}
-	for _, ip := range ips {
-		for _, matcher := range m.matchers {
-			if matcher.Match(ip) {
-				return true
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return false
+
+	return m.matcher.AnyMatch(ips)
 }

 type PortMatcher struct {
-	port     net.MemoryPortList
-	onSource bool
+	port   net.MemoryPortList
+	asType MatcherAsType
 }

-// NewPortMatcher create a new port matcher that can match source or destination port
-func NewPortMatcher(list *net.PortList, onSource bool) *PortMatcher {
+// NewPortMatcher create a new port matcher that can match source or local or destination port
+func NewPortMatcher(list *net.PortList, asType MatcherAsType) *PortMatcher {
 	return &PortMatcher{
-		port:     net.PortListFromProto(list),
-		onSource: onSource,
+		port:   net.PortListFromProto(list),
+		asType: asType,
 	}
 }

 // Apply implements Condition.
 func (v *PortMatcher) Apply(ctx routing.Context) bool {
-	if v.onSource {
+	switch v.asType {
+	case MatcherAsType_Local:
+		return v.port.Contains(ctx.GetLocalPort())
+	case MatcherAsType_Source:
 		return v.port.Contains(ctx.GetSourcePort())
-	} else {
+	case MatcherAsType_Target:
 		return v.port.Contains(ctx.GetTargetPort())
+	case MatcherAsType_VlessRoute:
+		return v.port.Contains(ctx.GetVlessRoute())
+	default:
+		panic("unk asType")
 	}
 }

@@ -325,3 +288,108 @@ func (m *AttributeMatcher) Apply(ctx routing.Context) bool {
 	}
 	return m.Match(attributes)
 }
+
+type ProcessNameMatcher struct {
+	ProcessNames  []string
+	AbsPaths      []string
+	Folders       []string
+	MatchXraySelf bool
+}
+
+func NewProcessNameMatcher(names []string) *ProcessNameMatcher {
+	processNames := []string{}
+	folders := []string{}
+	absPaths := []string{}
+	matchXraySelf := false
+	for _, name := range names {
+		if name == "self/" {
+			matchXraySelf = true
+			continue
+		}
+		// replace xray/ with self executable path
+		if name == "xray/" {
+			xrayPath, err := os.Executable()
+			if err != nil {
+				errors.LogError(context.Background(), "Failed to get xray executable path: ", err)
+				continue
+			}
+			name = xrayPath
+		}
+		name := filepath.ToSlash(name)
+		// /usr/bin/
+		if strings.HasSuffix(name, "/") {
+			folders = append(folders, name)
+			continue
+		}
+		// /usr/bin/curl
+		if strings.Contains(name, "/") {
+			absPaths = append(absPaths, name)
+			continue
+		}
+		// curl.exe or curl
+		processNames = append(processNames, strings.TrimSuffix(name, ".exe"))
+	}
+	return &ProcessNameMatcher{
+		ProcessNames:  processNames,
+		AbsPaths:      absPaths,
+		Folders:       folders,
+		MatchXraySelf: matchXraySelf,
+	}
+}
+
+func (m *ProcessNameMatcher) Apply(ctx routing.Context) bool {
+	if len(ctx.GetSourceIPs()) == 0 {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	srcPort := uint16(ctx.GetSourcePort())
+	srcIP := ctx.GetSourceIPs()[0].String()
+
+	var network string
+	switch ctx.GetNetwork() {
+	case net.Network_TCP:
+		network = "tcp"
+	case net.Network_UDP:
+		network = "udp"
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+
+	var dstIP string
+	var dstPort uint16 = 0
+
+	// do not use resolved IP because Android process lookup needs original dst ip
+	resolvableContext, ok := ctx.(*dns.ResolvableContext)
+	if ok && len(resolvableContext.Context.GetTargetIPs()) > 0 {
+		dstIP = resolvableContext.Context.GetTargetIPs()[0].String()
+		dstPort = uint16(resolvableContext.Context.GetTargetPort())
+	} else if len(ctx.GetTargetIPs()) > 0 {
+		dstIP = ctx.GetTargetIPs()[0].String()
+		dstPort = uint16(ctx.GetTargetPort())
+	}
+
+	pid, name, absPath, err := net.FindProcess(network, srcIP, uint16(srcPort), dstIP, uint16(dstPort))
+	if err != nil {
+		if err != net.ErrNotLocal {
+			errors.LogError(context.Background(), "Unables to find local process name: ", err)
+		}
+		return false
+	}
+	if m.MatchXraySelf {
+		if pid == os.Getpid() {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	if slices.Contains(m.ProcessNames, name) {
+		return true
+	}
+	if slices.Contains(m.AbsPaths, absPath) {
+		return true
+	}
+	for _, f := range m.Folders {
+		if strings.HasPrefix(absPath, f) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
@@ -1,118 +0,0 @@
-package router
-
-import (
-	"net/netip"
-	"strconv"
-
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
-	"go4.org/netipx"
-)
-
-type GeoIPMatcher struct {
-	countryCode  string
-	reverseMatch bool
-	ip4          *netipx.IPSet
-	ip6          *netipx.IPSet
-}
-
-func (m *GeoIPMatcher) Init(cidrs []*CIDR) error {
-	var builder4, builder6 netipx.IPSetBuilder
-
-	for _, cidr := range cidrs {
-		ip := net.IP(cidr.GetIp())
-		ipPrefixString := ip.String() + "/" + strconv.Itoa(int(cidr.GetPrefix()))
-		ipPrefix, err := netip.ParsePrefix(ipPrefixString)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-
-		switch len(ip) {
-		case net.IPv4len:
-			builder4.AddPrefix(ipPrefix)
-		case net.IPv6len:
-			builder6.AddPrefix(ipPrefix)
-		}
-	}
-
-	if ip4, err := builder4.IPSet(); err != nil {
-		return err
-	} else {
-		m.ip4 = ip4
-	}
-
-	if ip6, err := builder6.IPSet(); err != nil {
-		return err
-	} else {
-		m.ip6 = ip6
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (m *GeoIPMatcher) SetReverseMatch(isReverseMatch bool) {
-	m.reverseMatch = isReverseMatch
-}
-
-func (m *GeoIPMatcher) match4(ip net.IP) bool {
-	nip, ok := netipx.FromStdIP(ip)
-	if !ok {
-		return false
-	}
-
-	return m.ip4.Contains(nip)
-}
-
-func (m *GeoIPMatcher) match6(ip net.IP) bool {
-	nip, ok := netipx.FromStdIP(ip)
-	if !ok {
-		return false
-	}
-
-	return m.ip6.Contains(nip)
-}
-
-// Match returns true if the given ip is included by the GeoIP.
-func (m *GeoIPMatcher) Match(ip net.IP) bool {
-	isMatched := false
-	switch len(ip) {
-	case net.IPv4len:
-		isMatched = m.match4(ip)
-	case net.IPv6len:
-		isMatched = m.match6(ip)
-	}
-	if m.reverseMatch {
-		return !isMatched
-	}
-	return isMatched
-}
-
-// GeoIPMatcherContainer is a container for GeoIPMatchers. It keeps unique copies of GeoIPMatcher by country code.
-type GeoIPMatcherContainer struct {
-	matchers []*GeoIPMatcher
-}
-
-// Add adds a new GeoIP set into the container.
-// If the country code of GeoIP is not empty, GeoIPMatcherContainer will try to find an existing one, instead of adding a new one.
-func (c *GeoIPMatcherContainer) Add(geoip *GeoIP) (*GeoIPMatcher, error) {
-	if len(geoip.CountryCode) > 0 {
-		for _, m := range c.matchers {
-			if m.countryCode == geoip.CountryCode && m.reverseMatch == geoip.ReverseMatch {
-				return m, nil
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	m := &GeoIPMatcher{
-		countryCode:  geoip.CountryCode,
-		reverseMatch: geoip.ReverseMatch,
-	}
-	if err := m.Init(geoip.Cidr); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if len(geoip.CountryCode) > 0 {
-		c.matchers = append(c.matchers, m)
-	}
-	return m, nil
-}
-
-var globalGeoIPContainer GeoIPMatcherContainer
@@ -1,279 +0,0 @@
-package router_test
-
-import (
-	"fmt"
-	"os"
-	"path/filepath"
-	"testing"
-
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/app/router"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/net"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/platform"
-	"github.com/xtls/xray-core/common/platform/filesystem"
-	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
-)
-
-func getAssetPath(file string) (string, error) {
-	path := platform.GetAssetLocation(file)
-	_, err := os.Stat(path)
-	if os.IsNotExist(err) {
-		path := filepath.Join("..", "..", "resources", file)
-		_, err := os.Stat(path)
-		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
-			return "", fmt.Errorf("can't find %s in standard asset locations or {project_root}/resources", file)
-		}
-		if err != nil {
-			return "", fmt.Errorf("can't stat %s: %v", path, err)
-		}
-		return path, nil
-	}
-	if err != nil {
-		return "", fmt.Errorf("can't stat %s: %v", path, err)
-	}
-
-	return path, nil
-}
-
-func TestGeoIPMatcherContainer(t *testing.T) {
-	container := &router.GeoIPMatcherContainer{}
-
-	m1, err := container.Add(&router.GeoIP{
-		CountryCode: "CN",
-	})
-	common.Must(err)
-
-	m2, err := container.Add(&router.GeoIP{
-		CountryCode: "US",
-	})
-	common.Must(err)
-
-	m3, err := container.Add(&router.GeoIP{
-		CountryCode: "CN",
-	})
-	common.Must(err)
-
-	if m1 != m3 {
-		t.Error("expect same matcher for same geoip, but not")
-	}
-
-	if m1 == m2 {
-		t.Error("expect different matcher for different geoip, but actually same")
-	}
-}
-
-func TestGeoIPMatcher(t *testing.T) {
-	cidrList := []*router.CIDR{
-		{Ip: []byte{0, 0, 0, 0}, Prefix: 8},
-		{Ip: []byte{10, 0, 0, 0}, Prefix: 8},
-		{Ip: []byte{100, 64, 0, 0}, Prefix: 10},
-		{Ip: []byte{127, 0, 0, 0}, Prefix: 8},
-		{Ip: []byte{169, 254, 0, 0}, Prefix: 16},
-		{Ip: []byte{172, 16, 0, 0}, Prefix: 12},
-		{Ip: []byte{192, 0, 0, 0}, Prefix: 24},
-		{Ip: []byte{192, 0, 2, 0}, Prefix: 24},
-		{Ip: []byte{192, 168, 0, 0}, Prefix: 16},
-		{Ip: []byte{192, 18, 0, 0}, Prefix: 15},
-		{Ip: []byte{198, 51, 100, 0}, Prefix: 24},
-		{Ip: []byte{203, 0, 113, 0}, Prefix: 24},
-		{Ip: []byte{8, 8, 8, 8}, Prefix: 32},
-		{Ip: []byte{91, 108, 4, 0}, Prefix: 16},
-	}
-
-	matcher := &router.GeoIPMatcher{}
-	common.Must(matcher.Init(cidrList))
-
-	testCases := []struct {
-		Input  string
-		Output bool
-	}{
-		{
-			Input:  "192.168.1.1",
-			Output: true,
-		},
-		{
-			Input:  "192.0.0.0",
-			Output: true,
-		},
-		{
-			Input:  "192.0.1.0",
-			Output: false,
-		},
-		{
-			Input:  "0.1.0.0",
-			Output: true,
-		},
-		{
-			Input:  "1.0.0.1",
-			Output: false,
-		},
-		{
-			Input:  "8.8.8.7",
-			Output: false,
-		},
-		{
-			Input:  "8.8.8.8",
-			Output: true,
-		},
-		{
-			Input:  "2001:cdba::3257:9652",
-			Output: false,
-		},
-		{
-			Input:  "91.108.255.254",
-			Output: true,
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, testCase := range testCases {
-		ip := net.ParseAddress(testCase.Input).IP()
-		actual := matcher.Match(ip)
-		if actual != testCase.Output {
-			t.Error("expect input", testCase.Input, "to be", testCase.Output, ", but actually", actual)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestGeoIPMatcherRegression(t *testing.T) {
-	cidrList := []*router.CIDR{
-		{Ip: []byte{98, 108, 20, 0}, Prefix: 22},
-		{Ip: []byte{98, 108, 20, 0}, Prefix: 23},
-	}
-
-	matcher := &router.GeoIPMatcher{}
-	common.Must(matcher.Init(cidrList))
-
-	testCases := []struct {
-		Input  string
-		Output bool
-	}{
-		{
-			Input:  "98.108.22.11",
-			Output: true,
-		},
-		{
-			Input:  "98.108.25.0",
-			Output: false,
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, testCase := range testCases {
-		ip := net.ParseAddress(testCase.Input).IP()
-		actual := matcher.Match(ip)
-		if actual != testCase.Output {
-			t.Error("expect input", testCase.Input, "to be", testCase.Output, ", but actually", actual)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestGeoIPReverseMatcher(t *testing.T) {
-	cidrList := []*router.CIDR{
-		{Ip: []byte{8, 8, 8, 8}, Prefix: 32},
-		{Ip: []byte{91, 108, 4, 0}, Prefix: 16},
-	}
-	matcher := &router.GeoIPMatcher{}
-	matcher.SetReverseMatch(true) // Reverse match
-	common.Must(matcher.Init(cidrList))
-
-	testCases := []struct {
-		Input  string
-		Output bool
-	}{
-		{
-			Input:  "8.8.8.8",
-			Output: false,
-		},
-		{
-			Input:  "2001:cdba::3257:9652",
-			Output: true,
-		},
-		{
-			Input:  "91.108.255.254",
-			Output: false,
-		},
-	}
-
-	for _, testCase := range testCases {
-		ip := net.ParseAddress(testCase.Input).IP()
-		actual := matcher.Match(ip)
-		if actual != testCase.Output {
-			t.Error("expect input", testCase.Input, "to be", testCase.Output, ", but actually", actual)
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-func TestGeoIPMatcher4CN(t *testing.T) {
-	ips, err := loadGeoIP("CN")
-	common.Must(err)
-
-	matcher := &router.GeoIPMatcher{}
-	common.Must(matcher.Init(ips))
-
-	if matcher.Match([]byte{8, 8, 8, 8}) {
-		t.Error("expect CN geoip doesn't contain 8.8.8.8, but actually does")
-	}
-}
-
-func TestGeoIPMatcher6US(t *testing.T) {
-	ips, err := loadGeoIP("US")
-	common.Must(err)
-
-	matcher := &router.GeoIPMatcher{}
-	common.Must(matcher.Init(ips))
-
-	if !matcher.Match(net.ParseAddress("2001:4860:4860::8888").IP()) {
-		t.Error("expect US geoip contain 2001:4860:4860::8888, but actually not")
-	}
-}
-
-func loadGeoIP(country string) ([]*router.CIDR, error) {
-	path, err := getAssetPath("geoip.dat")
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	geoipBytes, err := filesystem.ReadFile(path)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	var geoipList router.GeoIPList
-	if err := proto.Unmarshal(geoipBytes, &geoipList); err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	for _, geoip := range geoipList.Entry {
-		if geoip.CountryCode == country {
-			return geoip.Cidr, nil
-		}
-	}
-
-	panic("country not found: " + country)
-}
-
-func BenchmarkGeoIPMatcher4CN(b *testing.B) {
-	ips, err := loadGeoIP("CN")
-	common.Must(err)
-
-	matcher := &router.GeoIPMatcher{}
-	common.Must(matcher.Init(ips))
-
-	b.ResetTimer()
-
-	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
-		_ = matcher.Match([]byte{8, 8, 8, 8})
-	}
-}
-
-func BenchmarkGeoIPMatcher6US(b *testing.B) {
-	ips, err := loadGeoIP("US")
-	common.Must(err)
-
-	matcher := &router.GeoIPMatcher{}
-	common.Must(matcher.Init(ips))
-
-	b.ResetTimer()
-
-	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
-		_ = matcher.Match(net.ParseAddress("2001:4860:4860::8888").IP())
-	}
-}
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More